Counties in South Dakota by average annual temperature

Oglala Lakota County had the highest average annual temperature of 66 counties in 2014, at 46.8 °F. McPherson County had the lowest, at 40 °F. The median was 43.7 °F and the figure for South Dakota was 43.7 °F. Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

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Median43.766 counties
South Dakota43.7History

Map of counties, 2014

Aurora County: 44.5 °FBeadle County: 43.4 °FBennett County: 45.7 °FBon Homme County: 46.1 °FBrookings County: 41.1 °FBrown County: 40.9 °FBrule County: 45.4 °FBuffalo County: 44.1 °FButte County: 44.4 °FCampbell County: 41.3 °FCharles Mix County: 46.3 °FClark County: 41.5 °FClay County: 45.8 °FCodington County: 40.1 °FCorson County: 41.6 °FCuster County: 44.7 °FDavison County: 44.2 °FDay County: 40.2 °FDeuel County: 40.2 °FDewey County: 43 °FDouglas County: 45.2 °FEdmunds County: 40.8 °FFall River County: 46.4 °FFaulk County: 41.5 °FGrant County: 41.1 °FGregory County: 46.2 °FHaakon County: 45.2 °FHamlin County: 40.9 °FHand County: 42.6 °FHanson County: 43.8 °FHarding County: 42.4 °FHughes County: 44.2 °FHutchinson County: 45 °FHyde County: 42.5 °FJackson County: 46.4 °FJerauld County: 43.3 °FJones County: 46 °FKingsbury County: 42.6 °FLake County: 42.3 °FLawrence County: 42.3 °FLincoln County: 44.9 °FLyman County: 45.8 °FMcCook County: 43.4 °FMcPherson County: 40 °FMarshall County: 40.2 °FMeade County: 44.8 °FMellette County: 46.5 °FMiner County: 43 °FMinnehaha County: 43.7 °FMoody County: 42.3 °FOglala Lakota County: 46.8 °FPennington County: 44.7 °FPerkins County: 42 °FPotter County: 42 °FRoberts County: 41 °FSanborn County: 43.8 °FSpink County: 42 °FStanley County: 45 °FSully County: 43.3 °FTodd County: 46 °FTripp County: 46.8 °FTurner County: 44.9 °FUnion County: 45.7 °FWalworth County: 41.6 °FYankton County: 45.9 °FZiebach County: 43.6 °F
  • Under 41
  • 41 to 42
  • 42 to 44
  • 44 to 45
  • 45 to 46
  • 46 and over
°F, 2014. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2014

Oglala Lakota County: 46.8 °FOglala Lakota County46.8Tripp County: 46.8 °FTripp County46.8Mellette County: 46.5 °FMellette County46.5Fall River County: 46.4 °FFall River County46.4Jackson County: 46.4 °FJackson County46.4Charles Mix County: 46.3 °FCharles Mix County46.3Gregory County: 46.2 °FGregory County46.2Bon Homme County: 46.1 °FBon Homme County46.1Jones County: 46 °FJones County46Todd County: 46 °FTodd County46Yankton County: 45.9 °FYankton County45.9Clay County: 45.8 °FClay County45.8Lyman County: 45.8 °FLyman County45.8Bennett County: 45.7 °FBennett County45.7Union County: 45.7 °FUnion County45.7Brule County: 45.4 °FBrule County45.4Douglas County: 45.2 °FDouglas County45.2Haakon County: 45.2 °FHaakon County45.2Hutchinson County: 45 °FHutchinson County45Stanley County: 45 °FStanley County45Lincoln County: 44.9 °FLincoln County44.9Turner County: 44.9 °FTurner County44.9Meade County: 44.8 °FMeade County44.8Custer County: 44.7 °FCuster County44.7Pennington County: 44.7 °FPennington County44.7Aurora County: 44.5 °FAurora County44.5Butte County: 44.4 °FButte County44.4Davison County: 44.2 °FDavison County44.2Hughes County: 44.2 °FHughes County44.2Buffalo County: 44.1 °FBuffalo County44.1Hanson County: 43.8 °FHanson County43.8Sanborn County: 43.8 °FSanborn County43.8Minnehaha County: 43.7 °FMinnehaha County43.7Ziebach County: 43.6 °FZiebach County43.6Beadle County: 43.4 °FBeadle County43.4McCook County: 43.4 °FMcCook County43.4Jerauld County: 43.3 °FJerauld County43.3Sully County: 43.3 °FSully County43.3Dewey County: 43 °FDewey County43Miner County: 43 °FMiner County43Oglala Lakota County: 46.8 °FOglala Lakota County46.8Tripp County: 46.8 °FTripp County46.8Mellette County: 46.5 °FMellette County46.5Fall River County: 46.4 °FFall River County46.4Jackson County: 46.4 °FJackson County46.4Charles Mix County: 46.3 °FCharles Mix County46.3Gregory County: 46.2 °FGregory County46.2Bon Homme County: 46.1 °FBon Homme County46.1Jones County: 46 °FJones County46Todd County: 46 °FTodd County46Yankton County: 45.9 °FYankton County45.9Clay County: 45.8 °FClay County45.8Lyman County: 45.8 °FLyman County45.8Bennett County: 45.7 °FBennett County45.7Union County: 45.7 °FUnion County45.7Brule County: 45.4 °FBrule County45.4Douglas County: 45.2 °FDouglas County45.2Haakon County: 45.2 °FHaakon County45.2Hutchinson County: 45 °FHutchinson County45Stanley County: 45 °FStanley County45Lincoln County: 44.9 °FLincoln County44.9Turner County: 44.9 °FTurner County44.9Meade County: 44.8 °FMeade County44.8Custer County: 44.7 °FCuster County44.7Pennington County: 44.7 °FPennington County44.7Aurora County: 44.5 °FAurora County44.5Butte County: 44.4 °FButte County44.4Davison County: 44.2 °FDavison County44.2Hughes County: 44.2 °FHughes County44.2Buffalo County: 44.1 °FBuffalo County44.1Hanson County: 43.8 °FHanson County43.8Sanborn County: 43.8 °FSanborn County43.8Minnehaha County: 43.7 °FMinnehaha County43.7Ziebach County: 43.6 °FZiebach County43.6Beadle County: 43.4 °FBeadle County43.4McCook County: 43.4 °FMcCook County43.4Jerauld County: 43.3 °FJerauld County43.3Sully County: 43.3 °FSully County43.3Dewey County: 43 °FDewey County43Miner County: 43 °FMiner County43
°F. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2014
°F
Change on 2013
1Oglala Lakota County46.8-0.4%
1Tripp County46.8+0.2%
3Mellette County46.5-0.6%
4Fall River County46.4-1.5%
4Jackson County46.4-1.3%
6Charles Mix County46.3-0.9%
7Gregory County46.2-0.4%
8Bon Homme County46.1-1.5%
9Jones County46-0.6%
9Todd County46-0.9%
11Yankton County45.9-0.6%
12Clay County45.8-1.1%
12Lyman County45.80%
14Bennett County45.7-0.9%
14Union County45.7-1.1%
16Brule County45.4-0.4%
17Douglas County45.2-0.9%
17Haakon County45.2-2%
19Hutchinson County45-0.9%
19Stanley County45-1.1%
21Lincoln County44.9-0.9%
21Turner County44.9-0.9%
23Meade County44.8-1.8%
24Custer County44.7-0.9%
24Pennington County44.7-1.3%
26Aurora County44.5-0.4%
27Butte County44.4-1.8%
28Davison County44.2-0.2%
28Hughes County44.2-0.7%
30Buffalo County44.1-0.2%
31Hanson County43.8-0.5%
31Sanborn County43.8+0.2%
33Minnehaha County43.7-0.2%
34Ziebach County43.6-2.7%
35Beadle County43.4+0.2%
35McCook County43.4-0.9%
37Jerauld County43.3-0.2%
37Sully County43.3-0.7%
39Dewey County43-1.8%
39Miner County43-0.9%
41Hand County42.6+0.5%
41Kingsbury County42.6-0.2%
43Hyde County42.5+0.2%
44Harding County42.4-2.5%
45Lake County42.3-0.9%
45Lawrence County42.3-0.2%
45Moody County42.3-0.5%
48Perkins County42-3%
48Potter County42-0.7%
48Spink County42+0.5%
51Corson County41.6-2.1%
51Walworth County41.6-1%
53Clark County41.5+0.5%
53Faulk County41.5+0.5%
55Campbell County41.3-0.7%
56Brookings County41.1-0.5%
56Grant County41.1+0.7%
58Roberts County41+2%
59Brown County40.9+1%
59Hamlin County40.9-0.2%
61Edmunds County40.80%
62Day County40.2+1.3%
62Deuel County40.20%
62Marshall County40.2+1.5%
65Codington County40.1+0.3%
66McPherson County40-0.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Mean air temperature from January to December, in degrees Fahrenheit: the average of the 12 monthly mean temperatures. NOAA computes it from its climate divisional dataset (nClimDiv): station readings interpolated onto a 5 km grid and averaged over the area.

Values are area averages, so a county with mountains and valleys has one value for very different local climates. NOAA revises the last two years every month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (2026). NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties (Counties in South Dakota by average annual temperature, 2014) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping

MLA 9

NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in South Dakota by average annual temperature, 2014. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/south-dakota-counties?period=2014. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 2026. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Counties in South Dakota by average annual temperature, 2014. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/south-dakota-counties?period=2014.

Harvard

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2026) NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in South Dakota by average annual temperature, 2014 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/south-dakota-counties?period=2014 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{noaa_counties_in_south_dakota_2014,
  author = {{NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information}},
  title = {{NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in South Dakota by average annual temperature, 2014}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/south-dakota-counties?period=2014. Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
TI  - NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in South Dakota by average annual temperature, 2014
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/south-dakota-counties?period=2014
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/south-dakota-counties?period=2014.
N1  - Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest average annual temperature?

Oglala Lakota County, with 46.8 °F in 2014, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Which county has the lowest average annual temperature?

McPherson County, with 40 °F in 2014.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Average annual temperature: other rankings

Counties in South Dakota: more rankings