Counties in Montana by average annual temperature, 2025

Yellowstone County had the highest average annual temperature of 56 counties in 2025, at 47.5 °F. Deer Lodge County had the lowest, at 39.8 °F. The median was 44 °F and the figure for Montana was 43.9 °F. Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Median4456 counties
Montana43.9History

Map of counties, 2025

Beaverhead County: 40.5 °FBig Horn County: 46.4 °FBlaine County: 43.6 °FBroadwater County: 44.3 °FCarbon County: 44.8 °FCarter County: 45.5 °FCascade County: 44.9 °FChouteau County: 45.4 °FCuster County: 46.7 °FDaniels County: 40.9 °FDawson County: 44.4 °FDeer Lodge County: 39.8 °FFallon County: 44.8 °FFergus County: 44.9 °FFlathead County: 42.2 °FGallatin County: 41.8 °FGarfield County: 45.9 °FGlacier County: 41.3 °FGolden Valley County: 45.6 °FGranite County: 40.8 °FHill County: 42.7 °FJefferson County: 42.6 °FJudith Basin County: 43.3 °FLake County: 45.8 °FLewis and Clark County: 42.8 °FLiberty County: 43 °FLincoln County: 44.1 °FMcCone County: 44.6 °FMadison County: 41.8 °FMeagher County: 41.8 °FMineral County: 43.9 °FMissoula County: 43.3 °FMusselshell County: 46.9 °FPark County: 41 °FPetroleum County: 46.9 °FPhillips County: 44.4 °FPondera County: 43.4 °FPowder River County: 46.3 °FPowell County: 41.6 °FPrairie County: 45.8 °FRavalli County: 41.9 °FRichland County: 44.3 °FRoosevelt County: 42.7 °FRosebud County: 46.4 °FSanders County: 44.8 °FSheridan County: 41.2 °FSilver Bow County: 41.4 °FStillwater County: 45 °FSweet Grass County: 44.1 °FTeton County: 43.5 °FToole County: 43.4 °FTreasure County: 47.1 °FValley County: 42.8 °FWheatland County: 43.9 °FWibaux County: 44.3 °FYellowstone County: 47.5 °F
  • Under 42
  • 42 to 43
  • 43 to 44
  • 44 to 45
  • 45 to 46
  • 46 and over
°F, 2025. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2025

Yellowstone County: 47.5 °FYellowstone County47.5Treasure County: 47.1 °FTreasure County47.1Musselshell County: 46.9 °FMusselshell County46.9Petroleum County: 46.9 °FPetroleum County46.9Custer County: 46.7 °FCuster County46.7Big Horn County: 46.4 °FBig Horn County46.4Rosebud County: 46.4 °FRosebud County46.4Powder River County: 46.3 °FPowder River County46.3Garfield County: 45.9 °FGarfield County45.9Lake County: 45.8 °FLake County45.8Prairie County: 45.8 °FPrairie County45.8Golden Valley County: 45.6 °FGolden Valley County45.6Carter County: 45.5 °FCarter County45.5Chouteau County: 45.4 °FChouteau County45.4Stillwater County: 45 °FStillwater County45Cascade County: 44.9 °FCascade County44.9Fergus County: 44.9 °FFergus County44.9Carbon County: 44.8 °FCarbon County44.8Fallon County: 44.8 °FFallon County44.8Sanders County: 44.8 °FSanders County44.8McCone County: 44.6 °FMcCone County44.6Dawson County: 44.4 °FDawson County44.4Phillips County: 44.4 °FPhillips County44.4Broadwater County: 44.3 °FBroadwater County44.3Richland County: 44.3 °FRichland County44.3Wibaux County: 44.3 °FWibaux County44.3Lincoln County: 44.1 °FLincoln County44.1Sweet Grass County: 44.1 °FSweet Grass County44.1Mineral County: 43.9 °FMineral County43.9Wheatland County: 43.9 °FWheatland County43.9Blaine County: 43.6 °FBlaine County43.6Teton County: 43.5 °FTeton County43.5Pondera County: 43.4 °FPondera County43.4Toole County: 43.4 °FToole County43.4Judith Basin County: 43.3 °FJudith Basin County43.3Missoula County: 43.3 °FMissoula County43.3Liberty County: 43 °FLiberty County43Lewis and Clark County: 42.8 °FLewis and Clark County42.8Valley County: 42.8 °FValley County42.8Hill County: 42.7 °FHill County42.7Roosevelt County: 42.7 °FRoosevelt County42.7Jefferson County: 42.6 °FJefferson County42.6Flathead County: 42.2 °FFlathead County42.2Ravalli County: 41.9 °FRavalli County41.9Gallatin County: 41.8 °FGallatin County41.8Madison County: 41.8 °FMadison County41.8Meagher County: 41.8 °FMeagher County41.8Powell County: 41.6 °FPowell County41.6Silver Bow County: 41.4 °FSilver Bow County41.4Glacier County: 41.3 °FGlacier County41.3Sheridan County: 41.2 °FSheridan County41.2Park County: 41 °FPark County41Daniels County: 40.9 °FDaniels County40.9Granite County: 40.8 °FGranite County40.8Beaverhead County: 40.5 °FBeaverhead County40.5Deer Lodge County: 39.8 °FDeer Lodge County39.8Yellowstone County: 47.5 °FYellowstone County47.5Treasure County: 47.1 °FTreasure County47.1Musselshell County: 46.9 °FMusselshell County46.9Petroleum County: 46.9 °FPetroleum County46.9Custer County: 46.7 °FCuster County46.7Big Horn County: 46.4 °FBig Horn County46.4Rosebud County: 46.4 °FRosebud County46.4Powder River County: 46.3 °FPowder River County46.3Garfield County: 45.9 °FGarfield County45.9Lake County: 45.8 °FLake County45.8Prairie County: 45.8 °FPrairie County45.8Golden Valley County: 45.6 °FGolden Valley County45.6Carter County: 45.5 °FCarter County45.5Chouteau County: 45.4 °FChouteau County45.4Stillwater County: 45 °FStillwater County45Cascade County: 44.9 °FCascade County44.9Fergus County: 44.9 °FFergus County44.9Carbon County: 44.8 °FCarbon County44.8Fallon County: 44.8 °FFallon County44.8Sanders County: 44.8 °FSanders County44.8McCone County: 44.6 °FMcCone County44.6Dawson County: 44.4 °FDawson County44.4Phillips County: 44.4 °FPhillips County44.4Broadwater County: 44.3 °FBroadwater County44.3Richland County: 44.3 °FRichland County44.3Wibaux County: 44.3 °FWibaux County44.3Lincoln County: 44.1 °FLincoln County44.1Sweet Grass County: 44.1 °FSweet Grass County44.1Mineral County: 43.9 °FMineral County43.9Wheatland County: 43.9 °FWheatland County43.9Blaine County: 43.6 °FBlaine County43.6Teton County: 43.5 °FTeton County43.5Pondera County: 43.4 °FPondera County43.4Toole County: 43.4 °FToole County43.4Judith Basin County: 43.3 °FJudith Basin County43.3Missoula County: 43.3 °FMissoula County43.3Liberty County: 43 °FLiberty County43Lewis and Clark County: 42.8 °FLewis and Clark County42.8Valley County: 42.8 °FValley County42.8Hill County: 42.7 °FHill County42.7Roosevelt County: 42.7 °FRoosevelt County42.7Jefferson County: 42.6 °FJefferson County42.6Flathead County: 42.2 °FFlathead County42.2Ravalli County: 41.9 °FRavalli County41.9Gallatin County: 41.8 °FGallatin County41.8Madison County: 41.8 °FMadison County41.8Meagher County: 41.8 °FMeagher County41.8Powell County: 41.6 °FPowell County41.6Silver Bow County: 41.4 °FSilver Bow County41.4Glacier County: 41.3 °FGlacier County41.3Sheridan County: 41.2 °FSheridan County41.2Park County: 41 °FPark County41Daniels County: 40.9 °FDaniels County40.9Granite County: 40.8 °FGranite County40.8Beaverhead County: 40.5 °FBeaverhead County40.5Deer Lodge County: 39.8 °FDeer Lodge County39.8
°F. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2025
°F
Change on 2024
1Yellowstone County47.5-1.7%
2Treasure County47.1-1.5%
3Musselshell County46.9-1.1%
3Petroleum County46.9-1.5%
5Custer County46.7-2.3%
6Big Horn County46.4-2.3%
6Rosebud County46.4-1.9%
8Powder River County46.3-3.5%
9Garfield County45.9-1.9%
10Lake County45.8+1.3%
10Prairie County45.8-2.1%
12Golden Valley County45.6-1.3%
13Carter County45.5-3%
14Chouteau County45.4+0.2%
15Stillwater County45-1.1%
16Cascade County44.90%
16Fergus County44.9-1.1%
18Carbon County44.8-1.1%
18Fallon County44.8-3%
18Sanders County44.8+1.4%
21McCone County44.6-2.4%
22Dawson County44.4-2.2%
22Phillips County44.4-1.1%
24Broadwater County44.30%
24Richland County44.3-2.4%
24Wibaux County44.3-2.9%
27Lincoln County44.1+0.9%
27Sweet Grass County44.1-1.1%
29Mineral County43.9+1.6%
29Wheatland County43.9-0.7%
31Blaine County43.6-0.7%
32Teton County43.5+0.5%
33Pondera County43.4+0.2%
33Toole County43.4-0.5%
35Judith Basin County43.3+0.2%
35Missoula County43.3+0.7%
37Liberty County43-0.9%
38Lewis and Clark County42.8+0.2%
38Valley County42.8-2.3%
40Hill County42.7-0.5%
40Roosevelt County42.7-3.2%
42Jefferson County42.6-0.5%
43Flathead County42.2+0.5%
44Ravalli County41.9+0.5%
45Gallatin County41.8-0.2%
45Madison County41.80%
45Meagher County41.8+0.2%
48Powell County41.6+0.2%
49Silver Bow County41.4+0.5%
50Glacier County41.30%
51Sheridan County41.2-4.2%
52Park County41-0.7%
53Daniels County40.9-2.4%
54Granite County40.8+0.2%
55Beaverhead County40.5+1%
56Deer Lodge County39.8+0.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Mean air temperature from January to December, in degrees Fahrenheit: the average of the 12 monthly mean temperatures. NOAA computes it from its climate divisional dataset (nClimDiv): station readings interpolated onto a 5 km grid and averaged over the area.

Values are area averages, so a county with mountains and valleys has one value for very different local climates. NOAA revises the last two years every month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (2026). NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties (Counties in Montana by average annual temperature, 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping

MLA 9

NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in Montana by average annual temperature, 2025. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/montana-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 2026. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Counties in Montana by average annual temperature, 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/montana-counties.

Harvard

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2026) NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in Montana by average annual temperature, 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/montana-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{noaa_counties_in_montana_by_2025,
  author = {{NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information}},
  title = {{NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in Montana by average annual temperature, 2025}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/montana-counties. Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
TI  - NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in Montana by average annual temperature, 2025
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/montana-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/montana-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Counties in Montana by average annual temperature using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"average_temperature_annual","level":"province","within":"Montana","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=average_temperature_annual&level=province&within=Montana&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which county has the highest average annual temperature?

Yellowstone County, with 47.5 °F in 2025, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Which county has the lowest average annual temperature?

Deer Lodge County, with 39.8 °F in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Average annual temperature: other rankings

Counties in Montana: more rankings