Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation

Massac County had the highest annual precipitation of 102 counties in 2023, at 51.66 inches. Brown County had the lowest, at 26.28 inches. The median was 34.37 inches and the figure for Illinois was 34.65 inches. Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest51.66Massac County
Lowest26.28Brown County
Median34.37102 counties
Illinois34.65History

Map of counties, 2023

Adams County: 26.71 inchesAlexander County: 49.6 inchesBond County: 35.76 inchesBoone County: 36.03 inchesBrown County: 26.28 inchesBureau County: 34.8 inchesCalhoun County: 32.2 inchesCarroll County: 32.34 inchesCass County: 32.02 inchesChampaign County: 31.98 inchesChristian County: 32.37 inchesClark County: 34.94 inchesClay County: 40.29 inchesClinton County: 34.4 inchesColes County: 34.14 inchesCook County: 36.36 inchesCrawford County: 33.25 inchesCumberland County: 35.07 inchesDeKalb County: 34.74 inchesDe Witt County: 35.5 inchesDouglas County: 34.21 inchesDuPage County: 36.23 inchesEdgar County: 33.87 inchesEdwards County: 40.27 inchesEffingham County: 34.97 inchesFayette County: 37.3 inchesFord County: 35.37 inchesFranklin County: 42.26 inchesFulton County: 31.08 inchesGallatin County: 37.85 inchesGreene County: 31.73 inchesGrundy County: 34.62 inchesHamilton County: 37.81 inchesHancock County: 30.35 inchesHardin County: 40.5 inchesHenderson County: 31.53 inchesHenry County: 32.68 inchesIroquois County: 35.48 inchesJackson County: 42.59 inchesJasper County: 36.62 inchesJefferson County: 35.16 inchesJersey County: 30.48 inchesJo Daviess County: 32.63 inchesJohnson County: 47.49 inchesKane County: 36.1 inchesKankakee County: 35.72 inchesKendall County: 36.7 inchesKnox County: 34.57 inchesLake County: 34.47 inchesLaSalle County: 34.57 inchesLawrence County: 37.44 inchesLee County: 37.2 inchesLivingston County: 36.52 inchesLogan County: 33.34 inchesMcDonough County: 30.69 inchesMcHenry County: 33.51 inchesMcLean County: 33.35 inchesMacon County: 31.69 inchesMacoupin County: 32.79 inchesMadison County: 33.43 inchesMarion County: 38.3 inchesMarshall County: 33.91 inchesMason County: 30.37 inchesMassac County: 51.66 inchesMenard County: 30.68 inchesMercer County: 30.66 inchesMonroe County: 30.44 inchesMontgomery County: 36.28 inchesMorgan County: 33.71 inchesMoultrie County: 32.06 inchesOgle County: 34.02 inchesPeoria County: 34.34 inchesPerry County: 38.47 inchesPiatt County: 32.53 inchesPike County: 29.9 inchesPope County: 44.58 inchesPulaski County: 51.13 inchesPutnam County: 33.22 inchesRandolph County: 34.98 inchesRichland County: 38.59 inchesRock Island County: 30.32 inchesSt. Clair County: 32.11 inchesSaline County: 39.54 inchesSangamon County: 32.05 inchesSchuyler County: 28.98 inchesScott County: 31.93 inchesShelby County: 33.22 inchesStark County: 33.31 inchesStephenson County: 32.66 inchesTazewell County: 32.71 inchesUnion County: 44.53 inchesVermilion County: 32.06 inchesWabash County: 39.65 inchesWarren County: 32.65 inchesWashington County: 35.45 inchesWayne County: 37.84 inchesWhite County: 39.02 inchesWhiteside County: 32.89 inchesWill County: 37.73 inchesWilliamson County: 44.47 inchesWinnebago County: 33.33 inchesWoodford County: 34.26 inches
  • Under 32
  • 32 to 33
  • 33 to 34
  • 34 to 36
  • 36 to 38
  • 38 and over
inches, 2023. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2023

Massac County: 51.66 inchesMassac County51.66Pulaski County: 51.13 inchesPulaski County51.13Alexander County: 49.6 inchesAlexander County49.6Johnson County: 47.49 inchesJohnson County47.49Pope County: 44.58 inchesPope County44.58Union County: 44.53 inchesUnion County44.53Williamson County: 44.47 inchesWilliamson County44.47Jackson County: 42.59 inchesJackson County42.59Franklin County: 42.26 inchesFranklin County42.26Hardin County: 40.5 inchesHardin County40.5Clay County: 40.29 inchesClay County40.29Edwards County: 40.27 inchesEdwards County40.27Wabash County: 39.65 inchesWabash County39.65Saline County: 39.54 inchesSaline County39.54White County: 39.02 inchesWhite County39.02Richland County: 38.59 inchesRichland County38.59Perry County: 38.47 inchesPerry County38.47Marion County: 38.3 inchesMarion County38.3Gallatin County: 37.85 inchesGallatin County37.85Wayne County: 37.84 inchesWayne County37.84Hamilton County: 37.81 inchesHamilton County37.81Will County: 37.73 inchesWill County37.73Lawrence County: 37.44 inchesLawrence County37.44Fayette County: 37.3 inchesFayette County37.3Lee County: 37.2 inchesLee County37.2Kendall County: 36.7 inchesKendall County36.7Jasper County: 36.62 inchesJasper County36.62Livingston County: 36.52 inchesLivingston County36.52Cook County: 36.36 inchesCook County36.36Montgomery County: 36.28 inchesMontgomery County36.28DuPage County: 36.23 inchesDuPage County36.23Kane County: 36.1 inchesKane County36.1Boone County: 36.03 inchesBoone County36.03Bond County: 35.76 inchesBond County35.76Kankakee County: 35.72 inchesKankakee County35.72De Witt County: 35.5 inchesDe Witt County35.5Iroquois County: 35.48 inchesIroquois County35.48Washington County: 35.45 inchesWashington County35.45Ford County: 35.37 inchesFord County35.37Jefferson County: 35.16 inchesJefferson County35.16Massac County: 51.66 inchesMassac County51.66Pulaski County: 51.13 inchesPulaski County51.13Alexander County: 49.6 inchesAlexander County49.6Johnson County: 47.49 inchesJohnson County47.49Pope County: 44.58 inchesPope County44.58Union County: 44.53 inchesUnion County44.53Williamson County: 44.47 inchesWilliamson County44.47Jackson County: 42.59 inchesJackson County42.59Franklin County: 42.26 inchesFranklin County42.26Hardin County: 40.5 inchesHardin County40.5Clay County: 40.29 inchesClay County40.29Edwards County: 40.27 inchesEdwards County40.27Wabash County: 39.65 inchesWabash County39.65Saline County: 39.54 inchesSaline County39.54White County: 39.02 inchesWhite County39.02Richland County: 38.59 inchesRichland County38.59Perry County: 38.47 inchesPerry County38.47Marion County: 38.3 inchesMarion County38.3Gallatin County: 37.85 inchesGallatin County37.85Wayne County: 37.84 inchesWayne County37.84Hamilton County: 37.81 inchesHamilton County37.81Will County: 37.73 inchesWill County37.73Lawrence County: 37.44 inchesLawrence County37.44Fayette County: 37.3 inchesFayette County37.3Lee County: 37.2 inchesLee County37.2Kendall County: 36.7 inchesKendall County36.7Jasper County: 36.62 inchesJasper County36.62Livingston County: 36.52 inchesLivingston County36.52Cook County: 36.36 inchesCook County36.36Montgomery County: 36.28 inchesMontgomery County36.28DuPage County: 36.23 inchesDuPage County36.23Kane County: 36.1 inchesKane County36.1Boone County: 36.03 inchesBoone County36.03Bond County: 35.76 inchesBond County35.76Kankakee County: 35.72 inchesKankakee County35.72De Witt County: 35.5 inchesDe Witt County35.5Iroquois County: 35.48 inchesIroquois County35.48Washington County: 35.45 inchesWashington County35.45Ford County: 35.37 inchesFord County35.37Jefferson County: 35.16 inchesJefferson County35.16
inches. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
inches
Change on 2022
1Massac County51.66+14.3%
2Pulaski County51.13+15%
3Alexander County49.6+11.9%
4Johnson County47.49+10.4%
5Pope County44.58+6.2%
6Union County44.53+2.4%
7Williamson County44.47+15%
8Jackson County42.59+10.7%
9Franklin County42.26+10.6%
10Hardin County40.5+1.2%
11Clay County40.29-13.3%
12Edwards County40.27-7.8%
13Wabash County39.65-15.3%
14Saline County39.54+12.3%
15White County39.02-3.8%
16Richland County38.59-20.3%
17Perry County38.47-1.6%
18Marion County38.3-12%
19Gallatin County37.85+0.6%
20Wayne County37.84-6.7%
21Hamilton County37.81+1.2%
22Will County37.73+18.1%
23Lawrence County37.44-22.4%
24Fayette County37.3-14.4%
25Lee County37.2-4%
26Kendall County36.7+8.7%
27Jasper County36.62-23.7%
28Livingston County36.52+13.7%
29Cook County36.36+10.2%
30Montgomery County36.28-13.7%
31DuPage County36.23+4.9%
32Kane County36.1-3.2%
33Boone County36.03-5%
34Bond County35.76-11.8%
35Kankakee County35.72+11.4%
36De Witt County35.5+5.2%
37Iroquois County35.48+3.7%
38Washington County35.45-9.5%
39Ford County35.37+4.2%
40Jefferson County35.16-8.4%
41Cumberland County35.07-20.8%
42Randolph County34.98-13.4%
43Effingham County34.97-31.8%
44Clark County34.94-14.8%
45Bureau County34.8-1.3%
46DeKalb County34.74-10%
47Grundy County34.62+14.4%
48Knox County34.57+2.2%
48LaSalle County34.57+7.9%
50Lake County34.47-0.9%
51Clinton County34.4-14.9%
52Peoria County34.34+9.7%
53Woodford County34.26+5.4%
54Douglas County34.21+1.4%
55Coles County34.14-12.3%
56Ogle County34.02-9.2%
57Marshall County33.91+4.6%
58Edgar County33.87-5%
59Morgan County33.71-15.6%
60McHenry County33.51-7.1%
61Madison County33.43-20.8%
62McLean County33.35+3.1%
63Logan County33.34-7.1%
64Winnebago County33.33-11%
65Stark County33.31-2.9%
66Crawford County33.25-20%
67Putnam County33.22+0.8%
67Shelby County33.22-23.4%
69Whiteside County32.89-1.5%
70Macoupin County32.79-20.7%
71Tazewell County32.71+1.5%
72Henry County32.68-3.5%
73Stephenson County32.66-20.7%
74Warren County32.65+5.7%
75Jo Daviess County32.63-16.6%
76Piatt County32.53-8%
77Christian County32.37-21.3%
78Carroll County32.34-15.7%
79Calhoun County32.2-19.5%
80St. Clair County32.11-20.5%
81Moultrie County32.06-15.6%
81Vermilion County32.06-3.7%
83Sangamon County32.05-18.8%
84Cass County32.02-15.8%
85Champaign County31.98-3.5%
86Scott County31.93-18.4%
87Greene County31.73-21.6%
88Macon County31.69-21%
89Henderson County31.53+10.9%
90Fulton County31.08-0.7%
91McDonough County30.69-6.9%
92Menard County30.68-18.2%
93Mercer County30.66-1.5%
94Jersey County30.48-25.2%
95Monroe County30.44-26.9%
96Mason County30.37-11.8%
97Hancock County30.35-8.2%
98Rock Island County30.32-4.7%
99Pike County29.9-17.2%
100Schuyler County28.98-17.9%
101Adams County26.71-23.1%
102Brown County26.28-27.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Total precipitation from January to December, in inches: rain plus the water content of snow and other frozen precipitation. NOAA computes it from its climate divisional dataset (nClimDiv): station readings interpolated onto a 5 km grid and averaged over the area.

Values are area averages, not the reading at one weather station. NOAA revises the last two years every month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (2026). NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties (Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping

MLA 9

NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties, Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation, 2023. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/annual-precipitation/illinois-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 2026. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties. Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/annual-precipitation/illinois-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2026) NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties, Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/annual-precipitation/illinois-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{noaa_counties_in_illinois_by_2023,
  author = {{NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information}},
  title = {{NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties: Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/annual-precipitation/illinois-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
TI  - NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties: Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/annual-precipitation/illinois-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/annual-precipitation/illinois-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest annual precipitation?

Massac County, with 51.66 inches in 2023, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Which county has the lowest annual precipitation?

Brown County, with 26.28 inches in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Annual precipitation: other rankings

Counties in Illinois: more rankings