Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation

Effingham County had the highest annual precipitation of 102 counties in 2022, at 51.28 inches. Henderson County had the lowest, at 28.42 inches. The median was 38 inches and the figure for Illinois was 37.25 inches. Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest51.28Effingham County
Lowest28.42Henderson County
Median38102 counties
Illinois37.25History

Map of counties, 2022

Adams County: 34.75 inchesAlexander County: 44.33 inchesBond County: 40.55 inchesBoone County: 37.93 inchesBrown County: 36.12 inchesBureau County: 35.26 inchesCalhoun County: 39.98 inchesCarroll County: 38.38 inchesCass County: 38.01 inchesChampaign County: 33.15 inchesChristian County: 41.12 inchesClark County: 41 inchesClay County: 46.47 inchesClinton County: 40.4 inchesColes County: 38.93 inchesCook County: 32.99 inchesCrawford County: 41.55 inchesCumberland County: 44.29 inchesDeKalb County: 38.62 inchesDe Witt County: 33.75 inchesDouglas County: 33.75 inchesDuPage County: 34.54 inchesEdgar County: 35.67 inchesEdwards County: 43.69 inchesEffingham County: 51.28 inchesFayette County: 43.59 inchesFord County: 33.95 inchesFranklin County: 38.21 inchesFulton County: 31.29 inchesGallatin County: 37.61 inchesGreene County: 40.49 inchesGrundy County: 30.26 inchesHamilton County: 37.37 inchesHancock County: 33.05 inchesHardin County: 40.01 inchesHenderson County: 28.42 inchesHenry County: 33.87 inchesIroquois County: 34.22 inchesJackson County: 38.49 inchesJasper County: 47.97 inchesJefferson County: 38.37 inchesJersey County: 40.76 inchesJo Daviess County: 39.12 inchesJohnson County: 43.01 inchesKane County: 37.29 inchesKankakee County: 32.07 inchesKendall County: 33.75 inchesKnox County: 33.83 inchesLake County: 34.8 inchesLaSalle County: 32.04 inchesLawrence County: 48.23 inchesLee County: 38.75 inchesLivingston County: 32.11 inchesLogan County: 35.88 inchesMcDonough County: 32.96 inchesMcHenry County: 36.06 inchesMcLean County: 32.36 inchesMacon County: 40.09 inchesMacoupin County: 41.34 inchesMadison County: 42.21 inchesMarion County: 43.54 inchesMarshall County: 32.41 inchesMason County: 34.45 inchesMassac County: 45.19 inchesMenard County: 37.5 inchesMercer County: 31.14 inchesMonroe County: 41.63 inchesMontgomery County: 42.05 inchesMorgan County: 39.92 inchesMoultrie County: 38 inchesOgle County: 37.48 inchesPeoria County: 31.31 inchesPerry County: 39.09 inchesPiatt County: 35.36 inchesPike County: 36.13 inchesPope County: 41.98 inchesPulaski County: 44.45 inchesPutnam County: 32.97 inchesRandolph County: 40.41 inchesRichland County: 48.4 inchesRock Island County: 31.8 inchesSt. Clair County: 40.39 inchesSaline County: 35.21 inchesSangamon County: 39.47 inchesSchuyler County: 35.3 inchesScott County: 39.11 inchesShelby County: 43.38 inchesStark County: 34.31 inchesStephenson County: 41.17 inchesTazewell County: 32.22 inchesUnion County: 43.49 inchesVermilion County: 33.28 inchesWabash County: 46.82 inchesWarren County: 30.89 inchesWashington County: 39.17 inchesWayne County: 40.54 inchesWhite County: 40.56 inchesWhiteside County: 33.38 inchesWill County: 31.95 inchesWilliamson County: 38.66 inchesWinnebago County: 37.44 inchesWoodford County: 32.52 inches
  • Under 33
  • 33 to 35
  • 35 to 38
  • 38 to 40
  • 40 to 42
  • 42 and over
inches, 2022. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2022

Effingham County: 51.28 inchesEffingham County51.28Richland County: 48.4 inchesRichland County48.4Lawrence County: 48.23 inchesLawrence County48.23Jasper County: 47.97 inchesJasper County47.97Wabash County: 46.82 inchesWabash County46.82Clay County: 46.47 inchesClay County46.47Massac County: 45.19 inchesMassac County45.19Pulaski County: 44.45 inchesPulaski County44.45Alexander County: 44.33 inchesAlexander County44.33Cumberland County: 44.29 inchesCumberland County44.29Edwards County: 43.69 inchesEdwards County43.69Fayette County: 43.59 inchesFayette County43.59Marion County: 43.54 inchesMarion County43.54Union County: 43.49 inchesUnion County43.49Shelby County: 43.38 inchesShelby County43.38Johnson County: 43.01 inchesJohnson County43.01Madison County: 42.21 inchesMadison County42.21Montgomery County: 42.05 inchesMontgomery County42.05Pope County: 41.98 inchesPope County41.98Monroe County: 41.63 inchesMonroe County41.63Crawford County: 41.55 inchesCrawford County41.55Macoupin County: 41.34 inchesMacoupin County41.34Stephenson County: 41.17 inchesStephenson County41.17Christian County: 41.12 inchesChristian County41.12Clark County: 41 inchesClark County41Jersey County: 40.76 inchesJersey County40.76White County: 40.56 inchesWhite County40.56Bond County: 40.55 inchesBond County40.55Wayne County: 40.54 inchesWayne County40.54Greene County: 40.49 inchesGreene County40.49Randolph County: 40.41 inchesRandolph County40.41Clinton County: 40.4 inchesClinton County40.4St. Clair County: 40.39 inchesSt. Clair County40.39Macon County: 40.09 inchesMacon County40.09Hardin County: 40.01 inchesHardin County40.01Calhoun County: 39.98 inchesCalhoun County39.98Morgan County: 39.92 inchesMorgan County39.92Sangamon County: 39.47 inchesSangamon County39.47Washington County: 39.17 inchesWashington County39.17Jo Daviess County: 39.12 inchesJo Daviess County39.12Effingham County: 51.28 inchesEffingham County51.28Richland County: 48.4 inchesRichland County48.4Lawrence County: 48.23 inchesLawrence County48.23Jasper County: 47.97 inchesJasper County47.97Wabash County: 46.82 inchesWabash County46.82Clay County: 46.47 inchesClay County46.47Massac County: 45.19 inchesMassac County45.19Pulaski County: 44.45 inchesPulaski County44.45Alexander County: 44.33 inchesAlexander County44.33Cumberland County: 44.29 inchesCumberland County44.29Edwards County: 43.69 inchesEdwards County43.69Fayette County: 43.59 inchesFayette County43.59Marion County: 43.54 inchesMarion County43.54Union County: 43.49 inchesUnion County43.49Shelby County: 43.38 inchesShelby County43.38Johnson County: 43.01 inchesJohnson County43.01Madison County: 42.21 inchesMadison County42.21Montgomery County: 42.05 inchesMontgomery County42.05Pope County: 41.98 inchesPope County41.98Monroe County: 41.63 inchesMonroe County41.63Crawford County: 41.55 inchesCrawford County41.55Macoupin County: 41.34 inchesMacoupin County41.34Stephenson County: 41.17 inchesStephenson County41.17Christian County: 41.12 inchesChristian County41.12Clark County: 41 inchesClark County41Jersey County: 40.76 inchesJersey County40.76White County: 40.56 inchesWhite County40.56Bond County: 40.55 inchesBond County40.55Wayne County: 40.54 inchesWayne County40.54Greene County: 40.49 inchesGreene County40.49Randolph County: 40.41 inchesRandolph County40.41Clinton County: 40.4 inchesClinton County40.4St. Clair County: 40.39 inchesSt. Clair County40.39Macon County: 40.09 inchesMacon County40.09Hardin County: 40.01 inchesHardin County40.01Calhoun County: 39.98 inchesCalhoun County39.98Morgan County: 39.92 inchesMorgan County39.92Sangamon County: 39.47 inchesSangamon County39.47Washington County: 39.17 inchesWashington County39.17Jo Daviess County: 39.12 inchesJo Daviess County39.12
inches. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022
inches
Change on 2021
1Effingham County51.28+7.6%
2Richland County48.4+2.2%
3Lawrence County48.23-1.4%
4Jasper County47.97+0.9%
5Wabash County46.82+0.2%
6Clay County46.47-5.9%
7Massac County45.19-6.6%
8Pulaski County44.45+0.8%
9Alexander County44.33-4.2%
10Cumberland County44.29-10.9%
11Edwards County43.69-5.7%
12Fayette County43.59-4.7%
13Marion County43.54-7.1%
14Union County43.49-6.7%
15Shelby County43.38-12%
16Johnson County43.01-6.3%
17Madison County42.21+3.3%
18Montgomery County42.05-1.3%
19Pope County41.98-13.8%
20Monroe County41.63+11.4%
21Crawford County41.55-7%
22Macoupin County41.34-0.6%
23Stephenson County41.17+51.3%
24Christian County41.12-13.9%
25Clark County41-12.3%
26Jersey County40.76-1.5%
27White County40.56-10.3%
28Bond County40.55-3.6%
29Wayne County40.54-10.6%
30Greene County40.49-12.7%
31Randolph County40.41-5.5%
32Clinton County40.4-6.1%
33St. Clair County40.39+7.3%
34Macon County40.09-8.3%
35Hardin County40.01-15.2%
36Calhoun County39.98-11.5%
37Morgan County39.92-14.9%
38Sangamon County39.47-13.8%
39Washington County39.17-9.9%
40Jo Daviess County39.12+36.4%
41Scott County39.11-15.7%
42Perry County39.09-14.5%
43Coles County38.93-20.8%
44Lee County38.75+28.6%
45Williamson County38.66-20.6%
46DeKalb County38.62+35.7%
47Jackson County38.49-18.3%
48Carroll County38.38+32.8%
49Jefferson County38.37-12.7%
50Franklin County38.21-20.3%
51Cass County38.01-12.6%
52Moultrie County38-17.6%
53Boone County37.93+41.7%
54Gallatin County37.61-13.5%
55Menard County37.5-16.9%
56Ogle County37.48+43.1%
57Winnebago County37.44+54.3%
58Hamilton County37.37-17.9%
59Kane County37.29+28.4%
60Pike County36.13-21.2%
61Brown County36.12-16.4%
62McHenry County36.06+33.7%
63Logan County35.88-15%
64Edgar County35.67-21%
65Piatt County35.36-20.5%
66Schuyler County35.3-15.1%
67Bureau County35.26+1.4%
68Saline County35.21-21.5%
69Lake County34.8+35.1%
70Adams County34.75-22.9%
71DuPage County34.54+14.8%
72Mason County34.45-21.4%
73Stark County34.31-19.7%
74Iroquois County34.22-19.1%
75Ford County33.95-26%
76Henry County33.87-13.9%
77Knox County33.83-21.4%
78De Witt County33.75-21.2%
78Douglas County33.75-25.1%
78Kendall County33.75+8%
81Whiteside County33.38+11.5%
82Vermilion County33.28-27.7%
83Champaign County33.15-26.9%
84Hancock County33.05-19.8%
85Cook County32.99+9.1%
86Putnam County32.97-10.6%
87McDonough County32.96-20.5%
88Woodford County32.52-20.1%
89Marshall County32.41-17.9%
90McLean County32.36-25%
91Tazewell County32.22-24%
92Livingston County32.11-22.1%
93Kankakee County32.07-10.9%
94LaSalle County32.04-4.3%
95Will County31.95-5.3%
96Rock Island County31.8-5.4%
97Peoria County31.31-28.4%
98Fulton County31.29-25.5%
99Mercer County31.14-17%
100Warren County30.89-21.1%
101Grundy County30.26-14.1%
102Henderson County28.42-26.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Total precipitation from January to December, in inches: rain plus the water content of snow and other frozen precipitation. NOAA computes it from its climate divisional dataset (nClimDiv): station readings interpolated onto a 5 km grid and averaged over the area.

Values are area averages, not the reading at one weather station. NOAA revises the last two years every month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (2026). NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties (Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping

MLA 9

NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties, Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation, 2022. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/annual-precipitation/illinois-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 2026. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties. Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/annual-precipitation/illinois-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2026) NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties, Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/annual-precipitation/illinois-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{noaa_counties_in_illinois_by_2022,
  author = {{NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information}},
  title = {{NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties: Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/annual-precipitation/illinois-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
TI  - NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties: Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/annual-precipitation/illinois-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/annual-precipitation/illinois-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Illinois by annual precipitation using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest annual precipitation?

Effingham County, with 51.28 inches in 2022, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Which county has the lowest annual precipitation?

Henderson County, with 28.42 inches in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December precipitation, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Annual precipitation: other rankings

Counties in Illinois: more rankings