US inflation, energy (CPI-U 12-month change) in United States

US inflation, energy (CPI-U 12-month change) in the United States was 20.4% in September 2026, according to BLS. That is up 17.6 pts from September 2025.

September 202620.4%

Change on September 2025+17.6 pts

Series high47.1March 1980

Series low-28.1July 2009

Next release: Tuesday, 10 November 2026, 08:30 ET, announced by BLS. Release calendar

US inflation, energy (CPI-U 12-month change) in United States, September 1976 to September 2026

%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from BLS. Retrieved 2026-10-18, published 2026-10-14.

All 600 values

Period	%
2026-09	20.4
2026-08	16.3
2026-07	14.7
2026-06	15.7
2026-05	23.5
2026-04	17.9
2026-03	12.5
2026-02	0.5
2026-01	-0.1
2025-12	2.3
2025-11	4.2
2025-09	2.8
2025-08	0.2
2025-07	-1.6
2025-06	-0.8
2025-05	-3.5
2025-04	-3.7
2025-03	-3.3
2025-02	-0.2
2025-01	1
2024-12	-0.5
2024-11	-3.2
2024-10	-4.9
2024-09	-6.8
2024-08	-4
2024-07	1.1
2024-06	1
2024-05	3.7
2024-04	2.6
2024-03	2.1
2024-02	-1.9
2024-01	-4.6
2023-12	-2
2023-11	-5.4
2023-10	-4.5
2023-09	-0.5
2023-08	-3.6
2023-07	-12.5
2023-06	-16.7
2023-05	-11.7
2023-04	-5.1
2023-03	-6.4
2023-02	5.2
2023-01	8.7
2022-12	7.3
2022-11	13.1
2022-10	17.6
2022-09	19.8
2022-08	23.8
2022-07	32.9
2022-06	41.6
2022-05	34.6
2022-04	30.3
2022-03	32
2022-02	25.6
2022-01	27
2021-12	29.3
2021-11	33.3
2021-10	30
2021-09	24.8
2021-08	25
2021-07	23.8
2021-06	24.5
2021-05	28.5
2021-04	25.1
2021-03	13.2
2021-02	2.4
2021-01	-3.6
2020-12	-7
2020-11	-9.4
2020-10	-9.2
2020-09	-7.7
2020-08	-9
2020-07	-11.2
2020-06	-12.6
2020-05	-18.9
2020-04	-17.7
2020-03	-5.7
2020-02	2.8
2020-01	6.2
2019-12	3.4
2019-11	-0.6
2019-10	-4.2
2019-09	-4.8
2019-08	-4.4
2019-07	-2
2019-06	-3.4
2019-05	-0.5
2019-04	1.7
2019-03	-0.4
2019-02	-5
2019-01	-4.8
2018-12	-0.3
2018-11	3.1
2018-10	8.9
2018-09	4.8
2018-08	10.2
2018-07	12.1
2018-06	12
2018-05	11.7
2018-04	7.9
2018-03	7
2018-02	7.7
2018-01	5.5
2017-12	6.9
2017-11	9.4
2017-10	6.4
2017-09	10.1
2017-08	6.4
2017-07	3.4
2017-06	2.3
2017-05	5.4
2017-04	9.3
2017-03	10.9
2017-02	15.2
2017-01	10.8
2016-12	5.4
2016-11	1.1
2016-10	0.1
2016-09	-2.9
2016-08	-9.2
2016-07	-10.9
2016-06	-9.4
2016-05	-10.1
2016-04	-8.9
2016-03	-12.6
2016-02	-12.5
2016-01	-6.5
2015-12	-12.6
2015-11	-14.7
2015-10	-17.1
2015-09	-18.4
2015-08	-15
2015-07	-14.8
2015-06	-15
2015-05	-16.3
2015-04	-19.4
2015-03	-18.3
2015-02	-18.8
2015-01	-19.6
2014-12	-10.6
2014-11	-4.8
2014-10	-1.6
2014-09	-0.6
2014-08	0.4
2014-07	2.6
2014-06	3.2
2014-05	3.3
2014-04	3.3
2014-03	0.4
2014-02	-2.5
2014-01	2.1
2013-12	0.5
2013-11	-2.4
2013-10	-4.8
2013-09	-3.1
2013-08	-0.1
2013-07	4.7
2013-06	3.2
2013-05	-1
2013-04	-4.3
2013-03	-1.6
2013-02	2.3
2013-01	-1
2012-12	0.5
2012-11	0.3
2012-10	4
2012-09	2.3
2012-08	-0.6
2012-07	-5
2012-06	-3.9
2012-05	-3.9
2012-04	0.9
2012-03	4.6
2012-02	7
2012-01	6.1
2011-12	6.6
2011-11	12.4
2011-10	14.2
2011-09	19.3
2011-08	18.4
2011-07	19
2011-06	20.1
2011-05	21.5
2011-04	19
2011-03	15.5
2011-02	11
2011-01	7.3
2010-12	7.7
2010-11	3.9
2010-10	5.9
2010-09	3.8
2010-08	3.8
2010-07	5.2
2010-06	3
2010-05	14.7
2010-04	18.5
2010-03	18.3
2010-02	14.4
2010-01	19.1
2009-12	18.2
2009-11	7.4
2009-10	-14
2009-09	-21.6
2009-08	-23
2009-07	-28.1
2009-06	-25.5
2009-05	-27.3
2009-04	-25.2
2009-03	-23
2009-02	-18.5
2009-01	-20.4
2008-12	-21.3
2008-11	-13.3
2008-10	11.5
2008-09	23.1
2008-08	27.2
2008-07	29.3
2008-06	24.7
2008-05	17.4
2008-04	15.9
2008-03	17
2008-02	18.9
2008-01	19.6
2007-12	17.4
2007-11	21.4
2007-10	14.5
2007-09	5.3
2007-08	-2.5
2007-07	1
2007-06	4.6
2007-05	4.7
2007-04	2.9
2007-03	4.4
2007-02	-1
2007-01	-3.1
2006-12	2.9
2006-11	-3.8
2006-10	-11.3
2006-09	-4.3
2006-08	15.1
2006-07	20.5
2006-06	23.3
2006-05	23.6
2006-04	17.8
2006-03	17.3
2006-02	20.1
2006-01	24.8
2005-12	17.1
2005-11	18.3
2005-10	29.5
2005-09	34.8
2005-08	20.2
2005-07	14.2
2005-06	7.3
2005-05	9.9
2005-04	17.1
2005-03	12.4
2005-02	10.4
2005-01	10.6
2004-12	16.6
2004-11	19.2
2004-10	15.2
2004-09	6.7
2004-08	10.5
2004-07	14.3
2004-06	17
2004-05	15
2004-04	5.6
2004-03	0.4
2004-02	3.8
2004-01	7.8
2003-12	6.9
2003-11	6.2
2003-10	8.8
2003-09	14.7
2003-08	11.8
2003-07	9
2003-06	9.3
2003-05	9
2003-04	13
2003-03	23.4
2003-02	22
2003-01	14.1
2002-12	10.7
2002-11	8
2002-10	3
2002-09	-4.8
2002-08	-2.8
2002-07	-5.2
2002-06	-11.1
2002-05	-12.3
2002-04	-8.2
2002-03	-10.7
2002-02	-15.9
2002-01	-15.7
2001-12	-13
2001-11	-10.1
2001-10	-5.6
2001-09	1.5
2001-08	2.8
2001-07	2.1
2001-06	8.4
2001-05	15.8
2001-04	10.3
2001-03	6
2001-02	13.1
2001-01	17.8
2000-12	14.2
2000-11	16
2000-10	15.9
2000-09	15.4
2000-08	13.1
2000-07	19.3
2000-06	21.3
2000-05	14.6
2000-04	15
2000-03	24.2
2000-02	19.9
2000-01	14.7
1999-12	13.4
1999-11	10.6
1999-10	10.2
1999-09	10.2
1999-08	7.2
1999-07	3.3
1999-06	1
1999-05	1.7
1999-04	3
1999-03	-3.1
1999-02	-5.7
1999-01	-7.4
1998-12	-8.8
1998-11	-9.2
1998-10	-9.1
1998-09	-9.8
1998-08	-7.7
1998-07	-5.6
1998-06	-5.9
1998-05	-5.6
1998-04	-7.4
1998-03	-8.6
1998-02	-8.8
1998-01	-6.5
1997-12	-3.4
1997-11	-0.4
1997-10	0.9
1997-09	2
1997-08	0.8
1997-07	-1
1997-06	-0.7
1997-05	-2.7
1997-04	0
1997-03	4.8
1997-02	7.8
1997-01	7.9
1996-12	8.6
1996-11	8.1
1996-10	5.7
1996-09	5.2
1996-08	3.9
1996-07	4.1
1996-06	3.5
1996-05	6.2
1996-04	5.9
1996-03	2.8
1996-02	1.2
1996-01	0.8
1995-12	-1.3
1995-11	-2.7
1995-10	-1.2
1995-09	-1.8
1995-08	-1
1995-07	1.2
1995-06	3.4
1995-05	3.3
1995-04	1.9
1995-03	1.3
1995-02	1.7
1995-01	2.9
1994-12	2.2
1994-11	1.9
1994-10	0.4
1994-09	2.9
1994-08	3.1
1994-07	0.9
1994-06	-0.8
1994-05	-1.4
1994-04	-1.1
1994-03	-0.6
1994-02	-0.2
1994-01	-2
1993-12	-1.4
1993-11	-0.8
1993-10	0.9
1993-09	-0.7
1993-08	-0.2
1993-07	-0.2
1993-06	0.6
1993-05	2
1993-04	3.6
1993-03	3.6
1993-02	3.2
1993-01	3.3
1992-12	2
1992-11	2.7
1992-10	2.7
1992-09	2.2
1992-08	2.4
1992-07	3.2
1992-06	2.3
1992-05	0.3
1992-04	0
1992-03	-0.8
1992-02	-3.7
1992-01	-6.5
1991-12	-7.4
1991-11	-8.2
1991-10	-8.6
1991-09	-4.8
1991-08	-0.7
1991-07	3.8
1991-06	4
1991-05	5.6
1991-04	4
1991-03	4.4
1991-02	6.6
1991-01	9.7
1990-12	18.1
1990-11	19
1990-10	17.8
1990-09	13.5
1990-08	6.8
1990-07	0.4
1990-06	0.5
1990-05	-0.7
1990-04	0.8
1990-03	6.3
1990-02	8
1990-01	9.7
1989-12	5.1
1989-11	4.8
1989-10	5.2
1989-09	4.4
1989-08	5.1
1989-07	7.8
1989-06	8.8
1989-05	9.8
1989-04	8.7
1989-03	3.8
1989-02	2.6
1989-01	1.8
1988-12	0.5
1988-11	-0.1
1988-10	0.1
1988-09	-0.4
1988-08	-0.4
1988-07	0.3
1988-06	0.3
1988-05	1.5
1988-04	1
1988-03	0.8
1988-02	1.6
1988-01	4.2
1987-12	8.2
1987-11	9.3
1987-10	8.1
1987-09	7.5
1987-08	8.4
1987-07	4.4
1987-06	0
1987-05	-0.2
1987-04	0.2
1987-03	-5.6
1987-02	-12.1
1987-01	-17.1
1986-12	-19.7
1986-11	-19.6
1986-10	-18.4
1986-09	-16.7
1986-08	-17.3
1986-07	-16.2
1986-06	-12.9
1986-05	-14.9
1986-04	-14.7
1986-03	-8.5
1986-02	-0.6
1986-01	2.4
1985-12	1.8
1985-11	0.8
1985-10	0.1
1985-09	0.9
1985-08	1.6
1985-07	2.1
1985-06	2
1985-05	1.4
1985-04	0.7
1985-03	-0.3
1985-02	-2.1
1985-01	-0.5
1984-12	0.2
1984-11	0.4
1984-10	0.4
1984-09	-0.1
1984-08	-0.6
1984-07	-0.4
1984-06	0.3
1984-05	1.1
1984-04	2.8
1984-03	4.5
1984-02	3.3
1984-01	0.5
1983-12	-0.5
1983-11	-0.6
1983-10	0
1983-09	1.2
1983-08	1.2
1983-07	1.3
1983-06	2.1
1983-05	4.8
1983-04	3.6
1983-03	-1.5
1983-02	-1.5
1983-01	-0.4
1982-12	1.3
1982-11	2
1982-10	2.4
1982-09	1.7
1982-08	2
1982-07	2.1
1982-06	1
1982-05	-2.2
1982-04	-3.5
1982-03	-0.7
1982-02	2.9
1982-01	9
1981-12	11.9
1981-11	13.2
1981-10	12.8
1981-09	12.7
1981-08	12.3
1981-07	12.2
1981-06	12.7
1981-05	13.3
1981-04	14.3
1981-03	15.2
1981-02	16.4
1981-01	16.5
1980-12	18
1980-11	19
1980-10	19.6
1980-09	21.7
1980-08	25.1
1980-07	29.1
1980-06	33.5
1980-05	39.3
1980-04	43.5
1980-03	47.1
1980-02	46.6
1980-01	41.5
1979-12	37.5
1979-11	36.2
1979-10	35.7
1979-09	35.3
1979-08	32.5
1979-07	29.1
1979-06	24.7
1979-05	19.7
1979-04	16
1979-03	12.5
1979-02	10.2
1979-01	9.3
1978-12	7.9
1978-11	7
1978-10	7.4
1978-09	7
1978-08	6.4
1978-07	6.2
1978-06	6
1978-05	5.5
1978-04	5.1
1978-03	5.4
1978-02	5.8
1978-01	6.5
1977-12	7.2
1977-11	8.4
1977-10	9.1
1977-09	9.2
1977-08	9.9
1977-07	9.9
1977-06	10.2
1977-05	11.1
1977-04	11.6
1977-03	10.7
1977-02	9.1
1977-01	7.7
1976-12	7.1
1976-11	5.9
1976-10	5.7
1976-09	5.3

Definition

Percent change of the CPI-U for energy, US city average, not seasonally adjusted, from the same month a year earlier. Energy commodities (motor fuel and household fuel oil) and energy services (electricity and utility gas).

United States only. Calculated from the index (cpi_index_energy, series CUUR0000SA0E) and rounded to one decimal as BLS rounds its published 12-month changes; each value shows both index values. For all items inflation use cpi_annual_change.

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How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): energy, US city average, 12-month percent change, not seasonally adjusted (calculated from CUUR0000SA0E). https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/cu/cu.data.20.USCommoditiesServicesSpecial. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

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APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): energy, US city average, 12-month percent change, not seasonally adjusted (calculated from CUUR0000SA0E) (US inflation, energy (CPI-U 12-month change), United States, 1976-09 to 2026-09) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/cu/cu.data.20.USCommoditiesServicesSpecial

MLA 9

Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): energy, US city average, 12-month percent change, not seasonally adjusted (calculated from CUUR0000SA0E), US inflation, energy (CPI-U 12-month change), United States, 1976-09 to 2026-09. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 14 Oct. 2026, https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/cu/cu.data.20.USCommoditiesServicesSpecial. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/us-inflation-energy/united-states. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): energy, US city average, 12-month percent change, not seasonally adjusted (calculated from CUUR0000SA0E). US inflation, energy (CPI-U 12-month change), United States, 1976-09 to 2026-09. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/cu/cu.data.20.USCommoditiesServicesSpecial. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/us-inflation-energy/united-states.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): energy, US city average, 12-month percent change, not seasonally adjusted (calculated from CUUR0000SA0E), US inflation, energy (CPI-U 12-month change), United States, 1976-09 to 2026-09 [Dataset]. Available at: https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/cu/cu.data.20.USCommoditiesServicesSpecial, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/us-inflation-energy/united-states (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{bureau_us_inflation_energy_cpi_2026,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): energy, US city average, 12-month percent change, not seasonally adjusted (calculated from CUUR0000SA0E): US inflation, energy (CPI-U 12-month change), United States, 1976-09 to 2026-09}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/cu/cu.data.20.USCommoditiesServicesSpecial},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/us-inflation-energy/united-states. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): energy, US city average, 12-month percent change, not seasonally adjusted (calculated from CUUR0000SA0E). https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/cu/cu.data.20.USCommoditiesServicesSpecial. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): energy, US city average, 12-month percent change, not seasonally adjusted (calculated from CUUR0000SA0E): US inflation, energy (CPI-U 12-month change), United States, 1976-09 to 2026-09
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/14
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/cu/cu.data.20.USCommoditiesServicesSpecial
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/us-inflation-energy/united-states
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/us-inflation-energy/united-states.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): energy, US city average, 12-month percent change, not seasonally adjusted (calculated from CUUR0000SA0E). https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/cu/cu.data.20.USCommoditiesServicesSpecial. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -

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Questions

What is the US inflation, energy (CPI-U 12-month change) in United States?

US inflation, energy (CPI-U 12-month change) in the United States was 20.4% in September 2026, according to BLS. That is up 17.6 pts from September 2025.

Where does this figure come from?

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): energy, US city average, 12-month percent change, not seasonally adjusted (calculated from CUUR0000SA0E). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-18.

What was the highest US inflation, energy (CPI-U 12-month change) in United States?

47.1% in March 1980, the highest value since September 1976 in this series.

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