R&D expenditure share of GDP in Panonska Hrvatska
R&D expenditure share of GDP in Panonska Hrvatska was 0.35% of GDP in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 0.14 pts from 2023.
R&D expenditure share of GDP in Panonska Hrvatska, 2008 to 2024
All 8 values
| Period | % of GDP |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 0.35 |
| 2023 | 0.49 |
| 2022 | 0.46 |
| 2021 | 0.42 |
| 2020 | 0.31 |
| 2010 | 0.11 |
| 2009 | 0.18 |
| 2008 | 0.1 |
Compared with Croatia and European Union (27)
| Place | 2024 |
|---|---|
| Panonska Hrvatska | 0.35 |
| Croatia | 1.41 |
| European Union (27) | 2.26 |
Rankings
Definition
Gross domestic expenditure on research and experimental development (GERD) by all sectors (businesses, government, higher education and private non-profit institutions) as a percentage of gross domestic product. Regions are measured against their own regional GDP.
Measured following the OECD Frascati Manual. The EU set a target of 3% of GDP. Eurostat estimates the EU total, and some national years are estimated or provisional.
How to cite
Eurostat. Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
Citation styles
APA 7
Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg) (R&D expenditure share of GDP, Panonska Hrvatska, 2008 to 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table
MLA 9
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg), R&D expenditure share of GDP, Panonska Hrvatska, 2008 to 2024. Eurostat, European Commission, 29 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/rd-expenditure-gdp-share/panonska-hrvatska-hr02. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg). R&D expenditure share of GDP, Panonska Hrvatska, 2008 to 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/rd-expenditure-gdp-share/panonska-hrvatska-hr02.
Harvard
Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg), R&D expenditure share of GDP, Panonska Hrvatska, 2008 to 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/rd-expenditure-gdp-share/panonska-hrvatska-hr02 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_r_d_expenditure_share_2024,
author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
title = {{Gross domestic expenditure on R\&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd\_e\_gerdreg): R\&D expenditure share of GDP, Panonska Hrvatska, 2008 to 2024}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table},
urldate = {2026-10-18},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/rd-expenditure-gdp-share/panonska-hrvatska-hr02. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Gross domestic expenditure on R\&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd\_e\_gerdreg). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd\_e\_gerdreg/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Eurostat, European Commission
TI - Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg): R&D expenditure share of GDP, Panonska Hrvatska, 2008 to 2024
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/29
PB - Eurostat, European Commission
DB - Invokely
UR - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table
L2 - https://invokely.ai/en/rd-expenditure-gdp-share/panonska-hrvatska-hr02
Y2 - 2026/10/18
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/rd-expenditure-gdp-share/panonska-hrvatska-hr02.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/rd_e_gerdreg/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
What is the latest R&D expenditure share of GDP in Panonska Hrvatska? Cite the source.
get_value {"indicator":"rd_expenditure_gdp_share","place":"hr-nuts-hr02"}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/value?indicator=rd_expenditure_gdp_share&place=hr-nuts-hr02
Questions
What is the R&D expenditure share of GDP in Panonska Hrvatska?
R&D expenditure share of GDP in Panonska Hrvatska was 0.35% of GDP in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 0.14 pts from 2023.
Where does this figure come from?
Eurostat, European Commission. Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by NUTS 2 region, all sectors, percentage of GDP (rd_e_gerdreg). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-18.
What was the highest R&D expenditure share of GDP in Panonska Hrvatska?
0.49% of GDP in 2023, the highest value since 2008 in this series.
R&D expenditure share of GDP elsewhere in Croatia
Related statistics for Panonska Hrvatska
- Gross domestic product (GDP)
- GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)
- Real GDP growth
- GDP per capita
- Unemployment rate
- Local units in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
- Adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64
- Enterprise deaths
All statistics for Panonska Hrvatska | Panonska Hrvatska in figures