Prisoners under state or federal jurisdiction in North Dakota

Prisoners under state or federal jurisdiction in North Dakota was 1,899 in 2023, according to Bureau of Justice Statistics. That is up 4.5% from 2022. That is the 48th highest of 50 states in 2023.

2023, count1,899
Change on 2022+4.5%
Rank48th of 50US states ranked
Series high1,8992023
Series low1861979

Next release: Saturday, 20 February 2027, estimated by Invokely from past publication dates (low confidence), not announced by the publisher. Release calendar

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Prisoners under state or federal jurisdiction in North Dakota, 1978 to 2023

05001,0001,5002,00019781985199219992006201320231978: 200 count1979: 186 count1980: 253 count1981: 280 count1982: 322 count1983: 410 count1984: 432 count1985: 422 count1986: 421 count1987: 430 count1988: 466 count1989: 451 count1990: 483 count1991: 492 count1992: 477 count1993: 498 count1994: 536 count1995: 608 count1996: 722 count1997: 797 count1998: 915 count1999: 943 count2000: 1,076 count2001: 1,111 count2002: 1,112 count2003: 1,239 count2004: 1,327 count2005: 1,385 count2006: 1,363 count2007: 1,416 count2008: 1,452 count2009: 1,486 count2010: 1,487 count2011: 1,423 count2012: 1,512 count2013: 1,576 count2014: 1,718 count2015: 1,795 count2016: 1,791 count2017: 1,723 count2018: 1,695 count2019: 1,794 count2020: 1,401 count2021: 1,689 count2022: 1,817 count2023: 1,899 count05001,0001,5002,00019781994201020231978: 200 count1979: 186 count1980: 253 count1981: 280 count1982: 322 count1983: 410 count1984: 432 count1985: 422 count1986: 421 count1987: 430 count1988: 466 count1989: 451 count1990: 483 count1991: 492 count1992: 477 count1993: 498 count1994: 536 count1995: 608 count1996: 722 count1997: 797 count1998: 915 count1999: 943 count2000: 1,076 count2001: 1,111 count2002: 1,112 count2003: 1,239 count2004: 1,327 count2005: 1,385 count2006: 1,363 count2007: 1,416 count2008: 1,452 count2009: 1,486 count2010: 1,487 count2011: 1,423 count2012: 1,512 count2013: 1,576 count2014: 1,718 count2015: 1,795 count2016: 1,791 count2017: 1,723 count2018: 1,695 count2019: 1,794 count2020: 1,401 count2021: 1,689 count2022: 1,817 count2023: 1,899 count
count. Source: BJS, National Prisoner Statistics: prisoners under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-02-20.
All 46 values
Periodcount
20231,899
20221,817
20211,689
20201,401
20191,794
20181,695
20171,723
20161,791
20151,795
20141,718
20131,576
20121,512
20111,423
20101,487
20091,486
20081,452
20071,416
20061,363
20051,385
20041,327
20031,239
20021,112
20011,111
20001,076
1999943
1998915
1997797
1996722
1995608
1994536
1993498
1992477
1991492
1990483
1989451
1988466
1987430
1986421
1985422
1984432
1983410
1982322
1981280
1980253
1979186
1978200

Compared with United States

Place2023
North Dakota1,899
United States1,254,224

North Dakota compared with nearby places

Alabama: 27,181 countAlaska: 4,478 countArizona: 34,473 countArkansas: 18,503 countCalifornia: 95,962 countColorado: 17,459 countConnecticut: 11,099 countDelaware: 4,867 countFlorida: 87,207 countGeorgia: 50,425 countHawaii: 3,942 countIdaho: 9,829 countIllinois: 29,828 countIndiana: 25,088 countIowa: 8,831 countKansas: 9,125 countKentucky: 19,175 countLouisiana: 28,186 countMaine: 1,873 countMaryland: 16,236 countMassachusetts: 6,002 countMichigan: 32,986 countMinnesota: 8,725 countMississippi: 19,526 countMissouri: 24,223 countMontana: 4,985 countNebraska: 5,931 countNevada: 10,463 countNew Hampshire: 2,115 countNew Jersey: 11,675 countNew Mexico: 5,586 countNew York: 32,583 countNorth Carolina: 30,685 countNorth Dakota: 1,899 countOhio: 46,530 countOklahoma: 22,283 countOregon: 12,316 countPennsylvania: 38,860 countRhode Island: 2,519 countSouth Carolina: 16,453 countSouth Dakota: 3,764 countTennessee: 24,408 countTexas: 149,264 countUtah: 6,402 countVermont: 1,334 countVirginia: 27,442 countWashington: 14,441 countWest Virginia: 5,800 countWisconsin: 22,418 countWyoming: 2,212 count
  • Under 5,000
  • 5,000 to 9,000
  • 9,000 to 15K
  • 15K to 24K
  • 24K to 32K
  • 32K and over
  • No data
Prisoners under state or federal jurisdiction, 2023, count. North Dakota is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Rankings

Definition

Prisoners of any sentence status under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities on December 31. Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics.

Prisoners are counted by the jurisdiction with legal authority over them, wherever they are held, on December 31. The national figure adds the federal system to the states. Local jails are not included, except in Alaska, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Rhode Island and Vermont, which run one combined prison and jail system. Felons sentenced in the District of Columbia have been the responsibility of the Federal Bureau of Prisons since 2001, so the District has values only up to 2000.

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How to cite

Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: prisoners under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Bureau of Justice Statistics. (2026). National Prisoner Statistics: prisoners under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables) (Prisoners under state or federal jurisdiction, North Dakota, 1978 to 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables

MLA 9

National Prisoner Statistics: prisoners under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables), Prisoners under state or federal jurisdiction, North Dakota, 1978 to 2023. Bureau of Justice Statistics, 20 Feb. 2026, https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/prisoners-under-jurisdiction/north-dakota. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Bureau of Justice Statistics. 2026. National Prisoner Statistics: prisoners under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Prisoners under state or federal jurisdiction, North Dakota, 1978 to 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/prisoners-under-jurisdiction/north-dakota.

Harvard

Bureau of Justice Statistics (2026) National Prisoner Statistics: prisoners under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables), Prisoners under state or federal jurisdiction, North Dakota, 1978 to 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/prisoners-under-jurisdiction/north-dakota (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_prisoners_under_state_or_2023,
  author = {{Bureau of Justice Statistics}},
  title = {{National Prisoner Statistics: prisoners under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables): Prisoners under state or federal jurisdiction, North Dakota, 1978 to 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/prisoners-under-jurisdiction/north-dakota. Publisher attribution: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: prisoners under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Bureau of Justice Statistics
TI  - National Prisoner Statistics: prisoners under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables): Prisoners under state or federal jurisdiction, North Dakota, 1978 to 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/20
PB  - Bureau of Justice Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/prisoners-under-jurisdiction/north-dakota
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/prisoners-under-jurisdiction/north-dakota.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Prisoner Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: prisoners under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/prisoners-2023-statistical-tables. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the prisoners under state or federal jurisdiction in North Dakota?

Prisoners under state or federal jurisdiction in North Dakota was 1,899 in 2023, according to Bureau of Justice Statistics. That is up 4.5% from 2022. That is the 48th highest of 50 states in 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

Bureau of Justice Statistics. National Prisoner Statistics: prisoners under the jurisdiction of state or federal correctional authorities, total (CSAT quick table and Prisoners in YYYY statistical tables). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest prisoners under state or federal jurisdiction in North Dakota?

1,899 in 2023, the highest value since 1978 in this series.

Prisoners under state or federal jurisdiction elsewhere in United States

Related statistics for North Dakota

All statistics for North Dakota | North Dakota in figures