Data / Midi-Pyrénées / Profile

Midi-Pyrénées in figures

A profile of Midi-Pyrénées from official statistics: 27 figures in 6 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Midi-Pyrénées was 3.21 million (provisional) in 2025, up 0.6% from 2024, and the 8th highest of 27 regions in France.

Population3.21 million2025, provisionalUp 0.6% from 2024The 8th highest of 27 regions in France
Natural change rate-1.7 per 1,000 inhabitants2024, provisionalDown 0.2 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023The 13th highest of 27 regions in France
Median age44.2 years2025, provisionalUp 0.2 years from 2024The 14th highest of 27 regions in France
Population aged 65 and over23.3%2025, provisionalUp 0.3 percentage points from 2024
Population density70.4 inhabitants per km²2024, provisionalUp 0.4% from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment23,9732024, provisionalCompared with 23,916 in 2023
2.6M2.8M3M3.2M3.4M20012005200920132017202120252001: 2,609,222 persons2002: 2,641,980 persons2003: 2,674,559 persons2004: 2,707,583 persons2005: 2,743,073 persons2006: 2,776,822 persons2007: 2,810,247 persons2008: 2,838,228 persons2009: 2,862,707 persons2010: 2,881,756 persons2011: 2,903,420 persons2012: 2,926,592 persons2013: 2,954,157 persons2014: 2,979,161 persons2015: 3,001,502 persons2016: 3,015,132 persons2017: 3,034,719 persons2018: 3,055,135 persons2019: 3,078,472 persons2020: 3,098,924 persons2021: 3,123,896 persons2022: 3,152,150 persons2023: 3,172,349 persons2024: 3,189,432 persons2025: 3,208,005 persons2.6M2.8M3M3.2M3.4M2001201020252001: 2,609,222 persons2002: 2,641,980 persons2003: 2,674,559 persons2004: 2,707,583 persons2005: 2,743,073 persons2006: 2,776,822 persons2007: 2,810,247 persons2008: 2,838,228 persons2009: 2,862,707 persons2010: 2,881,756 persons2011: 2,903,420 persons2012: 2,926,592 persons2013: 2,954,157 persons2014: 2,979,161 persons2015: 3,001,502 persons2016: 3,015,132 persons2017: 3,034,719 persons2018: 3,055,135 persons2019: 3,078,472 persons2020: 3,098,924 persons2021: 3,123,896 persons2022: 3,152,150 persons2023: 3,172,349 persons2024: 3,189,432 persons2025: 3,208,005 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Work and income

Unemployment rate in Midi-Pyrénées was 6.5% in 2025, up 0.3 percentage points from 2024 (the 2024 figure is series break), and the 7th lowest of 27 regions in France.

Unemployment rate6.5%2025Up 0.3 percentage points from 2024 (the 2024 figure is series break)The 7th lowest of 27 regions in France
Household disposable income per inhabitant€23,6002023, provisionalUp 7.8% from 2022Tied for the 6th highest of 27 regions in France
Employment rate77.3%2025Up 0.2 percentage points from 2024 (the 2024 figure is series break)The 6th highest of 27 regions in France
At-risk-of-poverty rate18.9%2025Up 2 percentage points from 2024
Activity rate76.9%2025Up 1.1 percentage points from 2024 (the 2024 figure is series break)
56789101120012005200920132017202120252001: 8.8 %2002: 8.1 %2003: 10.1 %2004: 6.1 %2005: 6.7 %2006: 7.9 %2007: 7.9 %2008: 6.1 %2009: 8.8 %2010: 7.8 %2011: 8.1 %2012: 8.3 %2013: 8.6 %2014: 9.1 %2015: 8.6 %2016: 8.5 %2017: 7.2 %2018: 7.7 %2019: 6.7 %2020: 5.6 %2021: 6.1 %2022: 6.2 %2023: 6.1 %2024: 6.2 %2025: 6.5 %46810122001201020252001: 8.8 %2002: 8.1 %2003: 10.1 %2004: 6.1 %2005: 6.7 %2006: 7.9 %2007: 7.9 %2008: 6.1 %2009: 8.8 %2010: 7.8 %2011: 8.1 %2012: 8.3 %2013: 8.6 %2014: 9.1 %2015: 8.6 %2016: 8.5 %2017: 7.2 %2018: 7.7 %2019: 6.7 %2020: 5.6 %2021: 6.1 %2022: 6.2 %2023: 6.1 %2024: 6.2 %2025: 6.5 %
Unemployment rate, 2001 to 2025. %. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt); Eurostat, European Commission, Income of households by NUTS 2 region, net disposable income, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_2hhinc); Eurostat, European Commission, Employment rates by NUTS 2 region, 20 to 64 (lfst_r_lfe2emprt); Eurostat, European Commission, At-risk-of-poverty rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_li41); Eurostat, European Commission, Activity rates by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 64 (lfst_r_lfp2actrt). Labor market statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Midi-Pyrénées was €123.66 billion (provisional) in 2024, up 3.4% from 2023, and the 8th highest of 27 regions in France.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€123.66 billion2024, provisionalUp 3.4% from 2023The 8th highest of 27 regions in France
GDP per capita€38,6002024, provisionalUp 2.7% from 2023The 5th highest of 27 regions in France
Real GDP growth1.3%2024, provisionalDown 3 percentage points from 2023The 9th highest of 27 regions in France
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)89%2024, provisionalDown 1 percentage point from 2023
40K60K80K100K120K140K20002004200820122016202020242000: 53,284 EUR million2001: 57,137 EUR million2002: 59,251 EUR million2003: 61,079 EUR million2004: 64,073 EUR million2005: 67,937 EUR million2006: 73,664 EUR million2007: 74,849 EUR million2008: 77,331 EUR million2009: 76,746 EUR million2010: 77,088 EUR million2011: 80,991 EUR million2012: 83,980 EUR million2013: 86,307 EUR million2014: 89,212 EUR million2015: 91,990 EUR million2016: 93,986 EUR million2017: 96,119 EUR million2018: 100,024 EUR million2019: 103,490 EUR million2020: 96,567 EUR million2021: 104,280 EUR million2022: 108,836 EUR million2023: 119,647 EUR million2024: 123,658 EUR million40K60K80K100K120K140K2000200920242000: 53,284 EUR million2001: 57,137 EUR million2002: 59,251 EUR million2003: 61,079 EUR million2004: 64,073 EUR million2005: 67,937 EUR million2006: 73,664 EUR million2007: 74,849 EUR million2008: 77,331 EUR million2009: 76,746 EUR million2010: 77,088 EUR million2011: 80,991 EUR million2012: 83,980 EUR million2013: 86,307 EUR million2014: 89,212 EUR million2015: 91,990 EUR million2016: 93,986 EUR million2017: 96,119 EUR million2018: 100,024 EUR million2019: 103,490 EUR million2020: 96,567 EUR million2021: 104,280 EUR million2022: 108,836 EUR million2023: 119,647 EUR million2024: 123,658 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2024. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Consumers

Severe material and social deprivation rate in Midi-Pyrénées was 7.3% in 2025, up 1.2 percentage points from 2024, and tied for the 11th highest of 26 regions in France.

Severe material and social deprivation rate7.3%2025Up 1.2 percentage points from 2024Tied for the 11th highest of 26 regions in France
People who bought online in the last 12 months81.8%2025, low reliabilityUp 0.1 percentage points from 2024The 8th highest of 26 regions in France
66.256.56.7577.257.520222023202420252022: 7.2 %2023: 6.4 %2024: 6.1 %2025: 7.3 %66.577.5202220252022: 7.2 %2023: 6.4 %2024: 6.1 %2025: 7.3 %
Severe material and social deprivation rate, 2022 to 2025. %. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18); Eurostat, European Commission, Individuals who ordered goods or services over the internet for private use in the last 12 months by NUTS 2 region (isoc_r_blt12_i). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active enterprises in Midi-Pyrénées were 260,375 in 2023, up 0.9% from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break), and the 6th highest of 27 regions in France.

Active enterprises260,3752023Up 0.9% from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)The 6th highest of 27 regions in France
Enterprise births34,1352023Down 1.1% from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)The 6th highest of 27 regions in France
Enterprise birth rate13.11%2023Down 0.26 percentage points from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)The 11th lowest of 27 regions in France
Enterprise death rate10.85%2023, provisionalUp 1.27 percentage points from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)
Nights spent in tourist accommodation18.07 million2025Up 1.4% from 2024
Nights spent in tourist accommodation by non-residents (foreign guests)4.23 million2025Up 2.5% from 2024
235K240K245K250K255K260K265K2021202220232021: 237,508 count2022: 258,157 count2023: 260,375 count230K240K250K260K270K2021202220232021: 237,508 count2022: 258,157 count2023: 260,375 count
Active enterprises, 2021 to 2023. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). Companies statistics and rankings

Health

Life expectancy in Midi-Pyrénées was 83.7 years (provisional) in 2024, up 0.1 years from 2023, and the 5th highest of 27 regions in France.

Life expectancy at birth83.7 years2024, provisionalUp 0.1 years from 2023The 5th highest of 27 regions in France
Infant mortality rate3 per 1,000 live births2024Down 0.1 per 1,000 live births from 2023Tied for the 2nd lowest of 27 regions in France
Age-standardised death rate, all causes762.7 per 100,000 people2023Down 50.8 per 100,000 people from 2022The 5th lowest of 27 regions in France
Road deaths per million inhabitants60 per million inhabitants2024Up 9 per million inhabitants from 2023
808182838420002004200820122016202020242000: 80.2 years2001: 80.3 years2002: 80.2 years2003: 80.3 years2004: 81.1 years2005: 81.1 years2006: 81.9 years2007: 82.3 years2008: 82.4 years2009: 82.6 years2010: 82.8 years2011: 83.3 years2012: 83 years2013: 83.4 years2014: 83.2 years2015: 83.1 years2016: 83.3 years2017: 83.2 years2018: 83.4 years2019: 83.5 years2020: 83.4 years2021: 83.4 years2022: 83.1 years2023: 83.6 years2024: 83.7 years80818283842000200920242000: 80.2 years2001: 80.3 years2002: 80.2 years2003: 80.3 years2004: 81.1 years2005: 81.1 years2006: 81.9 years2007: 82.3 years2008: 82.4 years2009: 82.6 years2010: 82.8 years2011: 83.3 years2012: 83 years2013: 83.4 years2014: 83.2 years2015: 83.1 years2016: 83.3 years2017: 83.2 years2018: 83.4 years2019: 83.5 years2020: 83.4 years2021: 83.4 years2022: 83.1 years2023: 83.6 years2024: 83.7 years
Life expectancy at birth, 2000 to 2024. years. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp); Eurostat, European Commission, Infant mortality rates by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_minfind); Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2); Eurostat, European Commission, Victims in road accidents by NUTS 2 region, killed per million inhabitants (tran_r_acci). Health statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu3rt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. Income of households by NUTS 2 region, net disposable income, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_2hhinc). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2hhinc/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  8. Eurostat. Employment rates by NUTS 2 region, 20 to 64 (lfst_r_lfe2emprt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfe2emprt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. At-risk-of-poverty rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_li41). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_li41/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  10. Eurostat. Activity rates by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 64 (lfst_r_lfp2actrt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfp2actrt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  11. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  12. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  13. Eurostat. GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2gvagr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  14. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  15. Eurostat. Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdsd18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  16. Eurostat. Individuals who ordered goods or services over the internet for private use in the last 12 months by NUTS 2 region (isoc_r_blt12_i). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/isoc_r_blt12_i/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  17. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  18. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  19. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  20. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  21. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  22. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  23. Eurostat. Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_mlifexp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  24. Eurostat. Infant mortality rates by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_minfind). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_minfind/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  25. Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  26. Eurostat. Victims in road accidents by NUTS 2 region, killed per million inhabitants (tran_r_acci). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_r_acci/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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