Madrid province: key statistics

Population: 7.14 million (2025). GDP per capita: €42,600 (2023). Unemployment rate: 7.58% (Q2 2026). Life expectancy at birth: 85.58 years (2024).

37 indicators from official statistics offices, each with its period and source.

Population and demography

Population7.14 million2025
Population aged 16 to 644.75 million2025
Population aged 15 to 644.83 million2025
Population density885.8 inhabitants per km²2024
Foreign nationals share of population16.6%2025
Population aged 65 and over18.9%2025
Median age44.2 years2025
Average age43.4 years2025
Dependency ratio49.8%2025
Age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)47.4%2025
Live births50,7702024
Deaths49,4082024
Crude birth rate7.19 per 1,000 inhabitants2024
Crude death rate7 per 1,000 inhabitants2024
Total fertility rate1.09 children per woman2024
Life expectancy at birth85.58 years2024

Labor market

Registered unemployment280,486August 2026
Registered unemployment rate5.91%August 2026
Unemployment rate7.58%Q2 2026
Employment rate59.08%Q2 2026
Activity rate63.92%Q2 2026

Prices and inflation

Consumer price index (CPI)104.843 indexAugust 2026
Inflation (CPI annual change)4.7%August 2026

Income and living conditions

Economy

Housing

Home sales6,394July 2026
Home mortgages5,624July 2026
Average home mortgage amount€295,981July 2026

Companies

Active companies526,5882025
New companies created2,535July 2026

Tourism

Hotel overnight stays2.17 millionAugust 2026
Hotel guests1.08 millionAugust 2026
Nights spent in tourist accommodation33.03 million2025

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