Data / Cumberland / Profile

Cumberland in figures

A profile of Cumberland from official statistics: 9 figures in 3 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Cumberland was 282,343 in 2025, up 0.8% from 2024.

Population282,3432025Up 0.8% from 2024
Population aged 65 and over24.5%2025Up 0.4 percentage points from 2024
Foreign-born population share4.6%2021No 2020 figure to compare
Net domestic migration, July to June2,6652025Compared with 2,039 in 2024
272K274K276K278K280K282K284K201120142017202020252011: 274,546 persons2012: 274,285 persons2013: 274,032 persons2014: 274,139 persons2015: 274,195 persons2016: 274,192 persons2017: 273,458 persons2018: 273,256 persons2019: 273,009 persons2020: 272,444 persons2021: 273,788 persons2022: 275,274 persons2023: 277,799 persons2024: 280,014 persons2025: 282,343 persons
Population, 2011 to 2025. persons. Source: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: all ages, both sexes, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1).

Sources: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: all ages, both sexes, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: aged 65 and over, both sexes, percent of all ages, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Census 2021, TS004 Country of birth: usual residents born outside the United Kingdom, percent, 100 minus the published share born in the United Kingdom (ONS, Nomis NM_2024_1); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Mid-year population estimates, components of change for UK local authorities: net internal migration, mid-year to mid-year (ONS, MYEB3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

Gross domestic product (GDP) in Cumberland (pounds sterling) was £9.71 billion (provisional) in 2024, up 6% from 2023.

Gross domestic product (GDP), pounds sterling£9.71 billion2024, provisionalUp 6% from 2023
GDP per head, pounds sterling£34,6042024, provisionalUp 5.1% from 2023
4,0006,0008,00010K20002004200820122016202020242000: 4,269 GBP million2001: 4,322 GBP million2002: 4,502 GBP million2003: 4,806 GBP million2004: 4,925 GBP million2005: 5,286 GBP million2006: 5,689 GBP million2007: 5,799 GBP million2008: 6,176 GBP million2009: 6,042 GBP million2010: 6,188 GBP million2011: 6,208 GBP million2012: 6,471 GBP million2013: 6,752 GBP million2014: 7,139 GBP million2015: 7,290 GBP million2016: 7,212 GBP million2017: 7,268 GBP million2018: 7,309 GBP million2019: 7,551 GBP million2020: 6,897 GBP million2021: 7,274 GBP million2022: 8,478 GBP million2023: 9,153 GBP million2024: 9,706 GBP million
Gross domestic product (GDP), pounds sterling, 2000 to 2024. GBP million. Source: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Regional gross domestic product: local authorities, GDP at current market prices, pounds million (ONS, Table 5).

Sources: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Regional gross domestic product: local authorities, GDP at current market prices, pounds million (ONS, Table 5); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Regional gross domestic product: local authorities, GDP per head at current market prices, pounds (ONS, Table 7). Economy statistics and rankings

Prices and housing

Average house price in Cumberland (pounds sterling) was £170,966 (provisional) in July 2026, up 3.3% from July 2025.

Average house price, pounds sterling£170,966July 2026, provisionalUp 3.3% from July 2025
House price annual change, monthly3.3%July 2026, provisionalDown 0.8 percentage points from July 2025
Average monthly private rent, pounds sterling£681August 2026, provisionalUp 7.1% from August 2025
140K150K160K170K180K2021-072022-042023-012023-102024-072025-042026-072021-07: 142,375 GBP2021-08: 142,224 GBP2021-09: 141,345 GBP2021-10: 141,784 GBP2021-11: 142,518 GBP2021-12: 141,339 GBP2022-01: 144,482 GBP2022-02: 146,264 GBP2022-03: 147,202 GBP2022-04: 146,918 GBP2022-05: 148,474 GBP2022-06: 150,752 GBP2022-07: 155,279 GBP2022-08: 156,512 GBP2022-09: 157,400 GBP2022-10: 158,057 GBP2022-11: 158,309 GBP2022-12: 158,097 GBP2023-01: 154,701 GBP2023-02: 154,065 GBP2023-03: 152,062 GBP2023-04: 150,586 GBP2023-05: 149,769 GBP2023-06: 151,139 GBP2023-07: 153,868 GBP2023-08: 155,001 GBP2023-09: 153,932 GBP2023-10: 156,499 GBP2023-11: 156,874 GBP2023-12: 159,694 GBP2024-01: 158,798 GBP2024-02: 156,727 GBP2024-03: 154,082 GBP2024-04: 152,298 GBP2024-05: 153,345 GBP2024-06: 155,979 GBP2024-07: 158,988 GBP2024-08: 160,346 GBP2024-09: 161,066 GBP2024-10: 161,891 GBP2024-11: 163,047 GBP2024-12: 165,028 GBP2025-01: 163,984 GBP2025-02: 165,473 GBP2025-03: 167,280 GBP2025-04: 164,290 GBP2025-05: 163,032 GBP2025-06: 160,911 GBP2025-07: 165,536 GBP2025-08: 165,818 GBP2025-09: 165,736 GBP2025-10: 165,949 GBP2025-11: 169,968 GBP2025-12: 170,569 GBP2026-01: 171,181 GBP2026-02: 171,466 GBP2026-03: 172,462 GBP2026-04: 173,843 GBP2026-05: 172,295 GBP2026-06: 172,381 GBP2026-07: 170,966 GBP
Average house price, pounds sterling, July 2021 to July 2026. GBP. Source: HM Land Registry (United Kingdom), UK House Price Index: average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, pounds (HM Land Registry, Average price file).

Sources: HM Land Registry (United Kingdom), UK House Price Index: average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, pounds (HM Land Registry, Average price file); HM Land Registry (United Kingdom), UK House Price Index: annual change in the average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, percent (HM Land Registry, Average price file); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Price Index of Private Rents, UK: monthly price statistics, Table 1: rental price, all property types, pounds per month (ONS). Housing statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Office for National Statistics. Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: all ages, both sexes, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/api/v01/dataset/NM_2002_1.data.json?geography=TYPE480,TYPE424&gender=0&c_age=200&measures=20100&time=2011,latest. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
  2. Office for National Statistics. Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: aged 65 and over, both sexes, percent of all ages, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/api/v01/dataset/NM_2002_1.data.json?geography=TYPE480,TYPE424&gender=0&c_age=209&measures=20301&time=2011,latest. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Office for National Statistics. Census 2021, TS004 Country of birth: usual residents born outside the United Kingdom, percent, 100 minus the published share born in the United Kingdom (ONS, Nomis NM_2024_1). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/api/v01/dataset/NM_2024_1.data.json?geography=TYPE480,TYPE424&c2021_cob_12=1&measures=20301&time=2021,latest. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  4. Office for National Statistics. Mid-year population estimates, components of change for UK local authorities: net internal migration, mid-year to mid-year (ONS, MYEB3). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/populationestimates/datasets/populationestimatesforukenglandandwalesscotlandandnorthernireland/mid2011tomid2025. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  5. Office for National Statistics. Regional gross domestic product: local authorities, GDP at current market prices, pounds million (ONS, Table 5). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/grossdomesticproductgdp/datasets/regionalgrossdomesticproductlocalauthorities/1998to2024. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
  6. Office for National Statistics. Regional gross domestic product: local authorities, GDP per head at current market prices, pounds (ONS, Table 7). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/grossdomesticproductgdp/datasets/regionalgrossdomesticproductlocalauthorities/1998to2024. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
  7. HM Land Registry. UK House Price Index: average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, pounds (HM Land Registry, Average price file). Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right. This data is licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Average-prices-2026-07.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  8. HM Land Registry. UK House Price Index: annual change in the average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, percent (HM Land Registry, Average price file). Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right. This data is licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Average-prices-2026-07.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  9. Office for National Statistics. Price Index of Private Rents, UK: monthly price statistics, Table 1: rental price, all property types, pounds per month (ONS). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/inflationandpriceindices/datasets/priceindexofprivaterentsukmonthlypricestatistics/16september2026. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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