Chelmsford in figures

A profile of Chelmsford from official statistics: 11 figures in 4 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Chelmsford was 190,570 in 2025, up 1.2% from 2024.

Population190,5702025Up 1.2% from 2024
Population aged 65 and over19.4%2025Up 0.1 percentage points from 2024
Foreign-born population share11.9%2021No 2020 figure to compare
Net domestic migration, July to June1,3452025Compared with 340 in 2024
165K170K175K180K185K190K195K201120142017202020252011: 168,491 persons2012: 169,301 persons2013: 170,481 persons2014: 172,128 persons2015: 173,397 persons2016: 175,137 persons2017: 177,102 persons2018: 178,017 persons2019: 179,882 persons2020: 180,488 persons2021: 181,827 persons2022: 183,444 persons2023: 185,919 persons2024: 188,328 persons2025: 190,570 persons
Population, 2011 to 2025. persons. Source: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: all ages, both sexes, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1).

Sources: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: all ages, both sexes, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: aged 65 and over, both sexes, percent of all ages, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Census 2021, TS004 Country of birth: usual residents born outside the United Kingdom, percent, 100 minus the published share born in the United Kingdom (ONS, Nomis NM_2024_1); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Mid-year population estimates, components of change for UK local authorities: net internal migration, mid-year to mid-year (ONS, MYEB3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

Gross domestic product (GDP) in Chelmsford (pounds sterling) was £7.44 billion (provisional) in 2024, up 1.2% from 2023.

Gross domestic product (GDP), pounds sterling£7.44 billion2024, provisionalUp 1.2% from 2023
GDP per head, pounds sterling£39,3882024, provisionalDown 0.3% from 2023
3,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,00020002004200820122016202020242000: 3,231 GBP million2001: 3,484 GBP million2002: 3,532 GBP million2003: 3,834 GBP million2004: 3,947 GBP million2005: 4,072 GBP million2006: 4,247 GBP million2007: 4,389 GBP million2008: 4,340 GBP million2009: 4,342 GBP million2010: 4,431 GBP million2011: 4,484 GBP million2012: 4,672 GBP million2013: 4,744 GBP million2014: 5,027 GBP million2015: 4,989 GBP million2016: 5,120 GBP million2017: 5,406 GBP million2018: 5,646 GBP million2019: 5,917 GBP million2020: 5,663 GBP million2021: 6,402 GBP million2022: 7,022 GBP million2023: 7,351 GBP million2024: 7,437 GBP million
Gross domestic product (GDP), pounds sterling, 2000 to 2024. GBP million. Source: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Regional gross domestic product: local authorities, GDP at current market prices, pounds million (ONS, Table 5).

Sources: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Regional gross domestic product: local authorities, GDP at current market prices, pounds million (ONS, Table 5); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Regional gross domestic product: local authorities, GDP per head at current market prices, pounds (ONS, Table 7). Economy statistics and rankings

Prices and housing

Average house price in Chelmsford (pounds sterling) was £378,080 (provisional) in July 2026, down 2.3% from July 2025.

Average house price, pounds sterling£378,080July 2026, provisionalDown 2.3% from July 2025
House price annual change, monthly-2.3%July 2026, provisionalDown 7.7 percentage points from July 2025
Average monthly private rent, pounds sterling£1,439August 2026, provisionalUp 2.3% from August 2025
320K340K360K380K400K2021-072022-042023-012023-102024-072025-042026-072021-07: 337,227 GBP2021-08: 342,222 GBP2021-09: 343,823 GBP2021-10: 351,874 GBP2021-11: 354,846 GBP2021-12: 357,620 GBP2022-01: 359,520 GBP2022-02: 364,991 GBP2022-03: 366,519 GBP2022-04: 373,254 GBP2022-05: 373,687 GBP2022-06: 381,045 GBP2022-07: 383,300 GBP2022-08: 387,476 GBP2022-09: 386,309 GBP2022-10: 385,795 GBP2022-11: 385,874 GBP2022-12: 384,813 GBP2023-01: 383,052 GBP2023-02: 378,952 GBP2023-03: 375,186 GBP2023-04: 374,808 GBP2023-05: 368,434 GBP2023-06: 372,856 GBP2023-07: 377,178 GBP2023-08: 381,291 GBP2023-09: 380,090 GBP2023-10: 371,783 GBP2023-11: 370,158 GBP2023-12: 364,064 GBP2024-01: 365,545 GBP2024-02: 366,917 GBP2024-03: 367,319 GBP2024-04: 368,725 GBP2024-05: 368,376 GBP2024-06: 369,354 GBP2024-07: 367,032 GBP2024-08: 369,686 GBP2024-09: 370,289 GBP2024-10: 375,126 GBP2024-11: 372,011 GBP2024-12: 370,872 GBP2025-01: 367,374 GBP2025-02: 371,124 GBP2025-03: 374,273 GBP2025-04: 379,239 GBP2025-05: 380,621 GBP2025-06: 387,668 GBP2025-07: 386,792 GBP2025-08: 386,045 GBP2025-09: 381,824 GBP2025-10: 381,042 GBP2025-11: 380,663 GBP2025-12: 383,336 GBP2026-01: 379,104 GBP2026-02: 380,095 GBP2026-03: 376,035 GBP2026-04: 380,614 GBP2026-05: 380,419 GBP2026-06: 380,480 GBP2026-07: 378,080 GBP
Average house price, pounds sterling, July 2021 to July 2026. GBP. Source: HM Land Registry (United Kingdom), UK House Price Index: average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, pounds (HM Land Registry, Average price file).

Sources: HM Land Registry (United Kingdom), UK House Price Index: average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, pounds (HM Land Registry, Average price file); HM Land Registry (United Kingdom), UK House Price Index: annual change in the average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, percent (HM Land Registry, Average price file); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Price Index of Private Rents, UK: monthly price statistics, Table 1: rental price, all property types, pounds per month (ONS). Housing statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active enterprises in Chelmsford were 8,710 in 2024, down 0.8% from 2023.

Active enterprises8,7102024Down 0.8% from 2023
Enterprise births8402024Down 9.7% from 2023
8,7008,7508,8008,8508,9002019202020212022202320242019: 8,820 count2020: 8,780 count2021: 8,890 count2022: 8,890 count2023: 8,780 count2024: 8,710 count
Active enterprises, 2019 to 2024. count. Source: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Business demography, UK, Tables 3.1a to 3.1d: count of active enterprises by district, county and unitary authority within region and country.

Sources: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Business demography, UK, Tables 3.1a to 3.1d: count of active enterprises by district, county and unitary authority within region and country; Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Business demography, UK, Tables 1.1a to 1.1d: count of births of new enterprises by district, county and unitary authority within region and country. Companies statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Office for National Statistics. Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: all ages, both sexes, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/api/v01/dataset/NM_2002_1.data.json?geography=TYPE480,TYPE424&gender=0&c_age=200&measures=20100&time=2011,latest. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
  2. Office for National Statistics. Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: aged 65 and over, both sexes, percent of all ages, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/api/v01/dataset/NM_2002_1.data.json?geography=TYPE480,TYPE424&gender=0&c_age=209&measures=20301&time=2011,latest. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Office for National Statistics. Census 2021, TS004 Country of birth: usual residents born outside the United Kingdom, percent, 100 minus the published share born in the United Kingdom (ONS, Nomis NM_2024_1). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/api/v01/dataset/NM_2024_1.data.json?geography=TYPE480,TYPE424&c2021_cob_12=1&measures=20301&time=2021,latest. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  4. Office for National Statistics. Mid-year population estimates, components of change for UK local authorities: net internal migration, mid-year to mid-year (ONS, MYEB3). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/populationestimates/datasets/populationestimatesforukenglandandwalesscotlandandnorthernireland/mid2011tomid2025. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  5. Office for National Statistics. Regional gross domestic product: local authorities, GDP at current market prices, pounds million (ONS, Table 5). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/grossdomesticproductgdp/datasets/regionalgrossdomesticproductlocalauthorities/1998to2024. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
  6. Office for National Statistics. Regional gross domestic product: local authorities, GDP per head at current market prices, pounds (ONS, Table 7). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/grossdomesticproductgdp/datasets/regionalgrossdomesticproductlocalauthorities/1998to2024. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
  7. HM Land Registry. UK House Price Index: average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, pounds (HM Land Registry, Average price file). Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right. This data is licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Average-prices-2026-07.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  8. HM Land Registry. UK House Price Index: annual change in the average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, percent (HM Land Registry, Average price file). Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right. This data is licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Average-prices-2026-07.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  9. Office for National Statistics. Price Index of Private Rents, UK: monthly price statistics, Table 1: rental price, all property types, pounds per month (ONS). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/inflationandpriceindices/datasets/priceindexofprivaterentsukmonthlypricestatistics/16september2026. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  10. Office for National Statistics. Business demography, UK, Tables 3.1a to 3.1d: count of active enterprises by district, county and unitary authority within region and country. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/businessindustryandtrade/business/activitysizeandlocation/datasets/businessdemographyreferencetable. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  11. Office for National Statistics. Business demography, UK, Tables 1.1a to 1.1d: count of births of new enterprises by district, county and unitary authority within region and country. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/businessindustryandtrade/business/activitysizeandlocation/datasets/businessdemographyreferencetable. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Give me an overview of Chelmsford with the latest official figures and their sources.
get_place_profile {"place":"Chelmsford"}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/profile?place=gb-la-e07000070

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

All statistics for Chelmsford