Data / Centre - Val de Loire / Profile

Centre - Val de Loire in figures

A profile of Centre - Val de Loire from official statistics: 27 figures in 6 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Centre - Val de Loire was 2.59 million (provisional) in 2025, up less than 0.1% from 2024, and the 10th highest of 27 regions in France.

Population2.59 million2025, provisionalUp less than 0.1% from 2024The 10th highest of 27 regions in France
Natural change rate-2 per 1,000 inhabitants2024, provisionalDown 0.2 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023The 13th lowest of 27 regions in France
Median age45 years2025, provisionalUp 0.2 years from 2024The 13th highest of 27 regions in France
Population aged 65 and over24.3%2025, provisionalUp 0.3 percentage points from 2024
Population density66 inhabitants per km²2024, provisionalUp 0.3% from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment5,5902024, provisionalCompared with 5,551 in 2023
2.45M2.5M2.55M2.6M20012005200920132017202120252001: 2,461,778 persons2002: 2,472,978 persons2003: 2,484,288 persons2004: 2,494,279 persons2005: 2,507,246 persons2006: 2,519,567 persons2007: 2,526,919 persons2008: 2,531,588 persons2009: 2,538,590 persons2010: 2,548,065 persons2011: 2,556,835 persons2012: 2,563,586 persons2013: 2,570,548 persons2014: 2,577,435 persons2015: 2,578,592 persons2016: 2,577,866 persons2017: 2,576,252 persons2018: 2,572,853 persons2019: 2,573,180 persons2020: 2,574,863 persons2021: 2,573,303 persons2022: 2,581,597 persons2023: 2,581,716 persons2024: 2,588,006 persons2025: 2,588,306 persons2.45M2.5M2.55M2.6M2001201020252001: 2,461,778 persons2002: 2,472,978 persons2003: 2,484,288 persons2004: 2,494,279 persons2005: 2,507,246 persons2006: 2,519,567 persons2007: 2,526,919 persons2008: 2,531,588 persons2009: 2,538,590 persons2010: 2,548,065 persons2011: 2,556,835 persons2012: 2,563,586 persons2013: 2,570,548 persons2014: 2,577,435 persons2015: 2,578,592 persons2016: 2,577,866 persons2017: 2,576,252 persons2018: 2,572,853 persons2019: 2,573,180 persons2020: 2,574,863 persons2021: 2,573,303 persons2022: 2,581,597 persons2023: 2,581,716 persons2024: 2,588,006 persons2025: 2,588,306 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Work and income

Unemployment rate in Centre - Val de Loire was 6.1% in 2025, up 0.5 percentage points from 2024 (the 2024 figure is series break), and the 3rd lowest of 27 regions in France.

Unemployment rate6.1%2025Up 0.5 percentage points from 2024 (the 2024 figure is series break)The 3rd lowest of 27 regions in France
Household disposable income per inhabitant€23,5002023, provisionalUp 8.3% from 2022The 8th highest of 27 regions in France
Employment rate77.9%2025Down 0.7 percentage points from 2024 (the 2024 figure is series break)The 3rd highest of 27 regions in France
At-risk-of-poverty rate11%2025Down 0.9 percentage points from 2024
Activity rate76.3%2025Down 0.3 percentage points from 2024 (the 2024 figure is series break)
468101220012005200920132017202120252001: 7.3 %2002: 8.6 %2003: 5.5 %2004: 7.5 %2005: 6.9 %2006: 6.9 %2007: 5.8 %2008: 5.5 %2009: 6.7 %2010: 7 %2011: 8.3 %2012: 10.8 %2013: 10.6 %2014: 9.5 %2015: 10.7 %2016: 9.9 %2017: 8.5 %2018: 8.4 %2019: 8.2 %2020: 8.9 %2021: 7.2 %2022: 6.4 %2023: 5.7 %2024: 5.6 %2025: 6.1 %46810122001201020252001: 7.3 %2002: 8.6 %2003: 5.5 %2004: 7.5 %2005: 6.9 %2006: 6.9 %2007: 5.8 %2008: 5.5 %2009: 6.7 %2010: 7 %2011: 8.3 %2012: 10.8 %2013: 10.6 %2014: 9.5 %2015: 10.7 %2016: 9.9 %2017: 8.5 %2018: 8.4 %2019: 8.2 %2020: 8.9 %2021: 7.2 %2022: 6.4 %2023: 5.7 %2024: 5.6 %2025: 6.1 %
Unemployment rate, 2001 to 2025. %. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt); Eurostat, European Commission, Income of households by NUTS 2 region, net disposable income, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_2hhinc); Eurostat, European Commission, Employment rates by NUTS 2 region, 20 to 64 (lfst_r_lfe2emprt); Eurostat, European Commission, At-risk-of-poverty rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_li41); Eurostat, European Commission, Activity rates by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 64 (lfst_r_lfp2actrt). Labor market statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Centre - Val de Loire was €91.47 billion (provisional) in 2024, up 2% from 2023, and the 10th highest of 27 regions in France.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€91.47 billion2024, provisionalUp 2% from 2023The 10th highest of 27 regions in France
GDP per capita€35,5002024, provisionalUp 2% from 2023The 13th highest of 27 regions in France
Real GDP growth0.7%2024, provisionalDown 2.9 percentage points from 2023Tied for the 9th lowest of 27 regions in France
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)82%2024, provisionalDown 1 percentage point from 2023
50K60K70K80K90K100K20002004200820122016202020242000: 53,116 EUR million2001: 55,119 EUR million2002: 56,370 EUR million2003: 57,792 EUR million2004: 60,330 EUR million2005: 61,884 EUR million2006: 64,447 EUR million2007: 67,202 EUR million2008: 66,900 EUR million2009: 65,280 EUR million2010: 66,662 EUR million2011: 68,599 EUR million2012: 69,081 EUR million2013: 69,770 EUR million2014: 70,239 EUR million2015: 71,551 EUR million2016: 71,783 EUR million2017: 73,440 EUR million2018: 74,707 EUR million2019: 76,510 EUR million2020: 73,791 EUR million2021: 78,764 EUR million2022: 81,398 EUR million2023: 89,691 EUR million2024: 91,467 EUR million50K60K70K80K90K100K2000200920242000: 53,116 EUR million2001: 55,119 EUR million2002: 56,370 EUR million2003: 57,792 EUR million2004: 60,330 EUR million2005: 61,884 EUR million2006: 64,447 EUR million2007: 67,202 EUR million2008: 66,900 EUR million2009: 65,280 EUR million2010: 66,662 EUR million2011: 68,599 EUR million2012: 69,081 EUR million2013: 69,770 EUR million2014: 70,239 EUR million2015: 71,551 EUR million2016: 71,783 EUR million2017: 73,440 EUR million2018: 74,707 EUR million2019: 76,510 EUR million2020: 73,791 EUR million2021: 78,764 EUR million2022: 81,398 EUR million2023: 89,691 EUR million2024: 91,467 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2024. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Consumers

Severe material and social deprivation rate in Centre - Val de Loire was 5.4% in 2025, unchanged from 2024, and the 2nd lowest of 26 regions in France.

Severe material and social deprivation rate5.4%2025Unchanged from 2024The 2nd lowest of 26 regions in France
People who bought online in the last 12 months82%2025, low reliabilityUp 2.9 percentage points from 2024The 7th highest of 26 regions in France
55.566.577.5820222023202420252022: 7.7 %2023: 5.5 %2024: 5.4 %2025: 5.4 %5678202220252022: 7.7 %2023: 5.5 %2024: 5.4 %2025: 5.4 %
Severe material and social deprivation rate, 2022 to 2025. %. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18); Eurostat, European Commission, Individuals who ordered goods or services over the internet for private use in the last 12 months by NUTS 2 region (isoc_r_blt12_i). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active enterprises in Centre - Val de Loire were 157,073 in 2023, up 1.1% from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break), and the 10th highest of 27 regions in France.

Active enterprises157,0732023Up 1.1% from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)The 10th highest of 27 regions in France
Enterprise births20,7762023Down 0.2% from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)The 10th highest of 27 regions in France
Enterprise birth rate13.23%2023Down 0.17 percentage points from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)The 12th lowest of 27 regions in France
Enterprise death rate10.2%2023, provisionalUp 0.54 percentage points from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)
Nights spent in tourist accommodation10.51 million2025Up 2.7% from 2024
Nights spent in tourist accommodation by non-residents (foreign guests)2.4 million2025Up 5.3% from 2024
140K145K150K155K160K2021202220232021: 143,373 count2022: 155,362 count2023: 157,073 count140K145K150K155K160K2021202220232021: 143,373 count2022: 155,362 count2023: 157,073 count
Active enterprises, 2021 to 2023. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). Companies statistics and rankings

Health

Life expectancy in Centre - Val de Loire was 82.6 years (provisional) in 2024, unchanged from 2023, and the 11th highest of 27 regions in France.

Life expectancy at birth82.6 years2024, provisionalUnchanged from 2023The 11th highest of 27 regions in France
Infant mortality rate4.1 per 1,000 live births2024Up 0.2 per 1,000 live births from 2023Tied for the 11th highest of 27 regions in France
Age-standardised death rate, all causes823.7 per 100,000 people2023Down 47.7 per 100,000 people from 2022The 11th lowest of 27 regions in France
Road deaths per million inhabitants66 per million inhabitants2024Down 1 per million inhabitants from 2023
798081828320002004200820122016202020242000: 79.5 years2001: 79.4 years2002: 79.8 years2003: 79.2 years2004: 80.5 years2005: 80.5 years2006: 81 years2007: 81.4 years2008: 81.3 years2009: 81.4 years2010: 81.6 years2011: 82.4 years2012: 82.2 years2013: 82.3 years2014: 82.4 years2015: 82.1 years2016: 82.3 years2017: 82.3 years2018: 82.4 years2019: 82.4 years2020: 82.3 years2021: 82.1 years2022: 81.9 years2023: 82.6 years2024: 82.6 years79808182832000200920242000: 79.5 years2001: 79.4 years2002: 79.8 years2003: 79.2 years2004: 80.5 years2005: 80.5 years2006: 81 years2007: 81.4 years2008: 81.3 years2009: 81.4 years2010: 81.6 years2011: 82.4 years2012: 82.2 years2013: 82.3 years2014: 82.4 years2015: 82.1 years2016: 82.3 years2017: 82.3 years2018: 82.4 years2019: 82.4 years2020: 82.3 years2021: 82.1 years2022: 81.9 years2023: 82.6 years2024: 82.6 years
Life expectancy at birth, 2000 to 2024. years. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp); Eurostat, European Commission, Infant mortality rates by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_minfind); Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2); Eurostat, European Commission, Victims in road accidents by NUTS 2 region, killed per million inhabitants (tran_r_acci). Health statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu3rt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. Income of households by NUTS 2 region, net disposable income, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_2hhinc). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2hhinc/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  8. Eurostat. Employment rates by NUTS 2 region, 20 to 64 (lfst_r_lfe2emprt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfe2emprt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. At-risk-of-poverty rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_li41). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_li41/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  10. Eurostat. Activity rates by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 64 (lfst_r_lfp2actrt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfp2actrt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  11. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  12. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  13. Eurostat. GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2gvagr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  14. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  15. Eurostat. Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdsd18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  16. Eurostat. Individuals who ordered goods or services over the internet for private use in the last 12 months by NUTS 2 region (isoc_r_blt12_i). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/isoc_r_blt12_i/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  17. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  18. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  19. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  20. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  21. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  22. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  23. Eurostat. Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_mlifexp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  24. Eurostat. Infant mortality rates by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_minfind). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_minfind/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  25. Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  26. Eurostat. Victims in road accidents by NUTS 2 region, killed per million inhabitants (tran_r_acci). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_r_acci/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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