Nonemployer businesses: health care and social assistance in United States

Nonemployer businesses: health care and social assistance in the United States was 2.4 million in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is up 4% from 2023.

2024, count2,395,760
Change on 2023+4%
Series high2,395,7602024
Series low1,941,0972017

Next release: Tuesday, 29 June 2027, estimated by Invokely from past publication dates (low confidence), not announced by the publisher. Release calendar

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Nonemployer businesses: health care and social assistance in United States, 2012 to 2024

1.9M2M2.1M2.2M2.3M2.4M20122014201620182020202220242012: 1,943,028 count2013: 1,959,723 count2014: 1,986,042 count2015: 1,978,850 count2016: 1,953,802 count2017: 1,941,097 count2018: 2,071,125 count2019: 2,062,908 count2020: 2,008,189 count2021: 2,124,050 count2022: 2,256,042 count2023: 2,303,883 count2024: 2,395,760 count1.8M2M2.2M2.4M2012201720242012: 1,943,028 count2013: 1,959,723 count2014: 1,986,042 count2015: 1,978,850 count2016: 1,953,802 count2017: 1,941,097 count2018: 2,071,125 count2019: 2,062,908 count2020: 2,008,189 count2021: 2,124,050 count2022: 2,256,042 count2023: 2,303,883 count2024: 2,395,760 count
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms. Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-09-29.
All 13 values
Periodcount
20242,395,760
20232,303,883
20222,256,042 Series break
20212,124,050
20202,008,189
20192,062,908
20182,071,125 Series break
20171,941,097
20161,953,802
20151,978,850
20141,986,042
20131,959,723
20121,943,028

Rankings

Definition

Number of businesses without paid employees in health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), from the U.S. Census Bureau Nonemployer Statistics.

Nonemployer Statistics: businesses with no paid employees that are subject to federal income tax, mostly the self-employed, counted from tax records, with receipts above small minimum amounts. Census says some years are not comparable with earlier ones, and they are marked as series breaks: 2018 in every sector (businesses were reclassified from their descriptions, which moved many out of other services), 2022 in every sector (new receipts cutoffs) and 2017 in utilities (the same reclassification). Most nonemployers are sole proprietors whose business may be a side activity. Published about 18 months after the reference year.

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How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms (Nonemployer businesses: health care and social assistance, United States, 2012 to 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/

MLA 9

Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms, Nonemployer businesses: health care and social assistance, United States, 2012 to 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Sept. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/nonemployer-businesses-health-care/united-states. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms. Nonemployer businesses: health care and social assistance, United States, 2012 to 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/nonemployer-businesses-health-care/united-states.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms, Nonemployer businesses: health care and social assistance, United States, 2012 to 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/nonemployer-businesses-health-care/united-states (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_nonemployer_businesses_health_care_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms: Nonemployer businesses: health care and social assistance, United States, 2012 to 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/nonemployer-businesses-health-care/united-states. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms: Nonemployer businesses: health care and social assistance, United States, 2012 to 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/nonemployer-businesses-health-care/united-states
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/nonemployer-businesses-health-care/united-states.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the nonemployer businesses: health care and social assistance in United States?

Nonemployer businesses: health care and social assistance in the United States was 2.4 million in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is up 4% from 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms. Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest nonemployer businesses: health care and social assistance in United States?

2.4 million in 2024, the highest value since 2012 in this series.

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