Data / Milk cows on 1 January / Pennsylvania

Milk cows on 1 January in Pennsylvania

Milk cows on 1 January in Pennsylvania was 455,000 head in 2026, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. That is down 2.2% from 2025.

2026, head455,000
Change on 2025-2.2%
Series high1,039,0001956
Series low455,0002026

Next release: Saturday, 30 January 2027, estimated by Invokely from past publication dates (low confidence), not announced by the publisher. Release calendar

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Milk cows on 1 January in Pennsylvania, 1950 to 2026

400K600K800K1M1.2M195019611972198319942005201620261950: 970,000 head1951: 960,000 head1952: 960,000 head1953: 989,000 head1954: 1,029,000 head1955: 1,029,000 head1956: 1,039,000 head1957: 1,029,000 head1958: 1,008,000 head1959: 988,000 head1960: 978,000 head1961: 988,000 head1962: 988,000 head1963: 978,000 head1964: 958,000 head1965: 929,000 head1966: 883,000 head1967: 848,000 head1968: 823,000 head1969: 815,000 head1970: 712,000 head1971: 698,000 head1972: 689,000 head1973: 678,000 head1974: 678,000 head1975: 686,000 head1976: 706,000 head1977: 705,000 head1978: 703,000 head1979: 703,000 head1980: 712,000 head1981: 718,000 head1982: 730,000 head1983: 738,000 head1984: 738,000 head1985: 735,000 head1986: 747,000 head1987: 730,000 head1988: 724,000 head1989: 719,000 head1990: 694,000 head1991: 676,000 head1992: 663,000 head1993: 650,000 head1994: 643,000 head1995: 639,000 head1996: 636,000 head1997: 632,000 head1998: 625,000 head1999: 619,000 head2000: 619,000 head2001: 610,000 head2002: 588,000 head2003: 590,000 head2004: 564,000 head2005: 566,000 head2006: 558,000 head2007: 550,000 head2008: 552,000 head2009: 550,000 head2010: 540,000 head2011: 543,000 head2012: 540,000 head2013: 535,000 head2014: 530,000 head2015: 530,000 head2016: 530,000 head2017: 525,000 head2018: 525,000 head2019: 505,000 head2020: 480,000 head2021: 475,000 head2022: 470,000 head2023: 465,000 head2024: 465,000 head2025: 465,000 head2026: 455,000 head400K600K800K1M1.2M19501976200220262026: 455,000 head
head. Source: USDA NASS, Quick Stats, CATTLE, COWS, MILK - INVENTORY, first of January, survey, nation and states. Retrieved 2026-10-18, published 2026-01-30.
All 77 values
Periodhead
2026455,000
2025465,000
2024465,000
2023465,000
2022470,000
2021475,000
2020480,000
2019505,000
2018525,000
2017525,000
2016530,000
2015530,000
2014530,000
2013535,000
2012540,000
2011543,000
2010540,000
2009550,000
2008552,000
2007550,000
2006558,000
2005566,000
2004564,000
2003590,000
2002588,000
2001610,000
2000619,000
1999619,000
1998625,000
1997632,000
1996636,000
1995639,000
1994643,000
1993650,000
1992663,000
1991676,000
1990694,000
1989719,000
1988724,000
1987730,000
1986747,000
1985735,000
1984738,000
1983738,000
1982730,000
1981718,000
1980712,000
1979703,000
1978703,000
1977705,000
1976706,000
1975686,000
1974678,000
1973678,000
1972689,000
1971698,000
1970712,000
1969815,000
1968823,000
1967848,000
1966883,000
1965929,000
1964958,000
1963978,000
1962988,000
1961988,000
1960978,000
1959988,000
19581,008,000
19571,029,000
19561,039,000
19551,029,000
19541,029,000
1953989,000
1952960,000
1951960,000
1950970,000

Compared with United States

Place2026
Pennsylvania455,000
United States9,568,300

Pennsylvania compared with nearby places

Alabama: 2,000 headArizona: 195,000 headArkansas: 2,000 headCalifornia: 1,710,000 headColorado: 210,000 headFlorida: 98,000 headGeorgia: 89,000 headIdaho: 725,000 headIllinois: 76,000 headIowa: 245,000 headKansas: 225,000 headKentucky: 38,000 headMichigan: 460,000 headMinnesota: 455,000 headMissouri: 54,000 headMontana: 8,000 headNebraska: 50,000 headNew Mexico: 230,000 headNew York: 650,000 headNorth Dakota: 9,000 headOhio: 255,000 headOklahoma: 44,000 headOregon: 120,000 headPennsylvania: 455,000 headSouth Dakota: 240,000 headTennessee: 22,000 headTexas: 705,000 headVirginia: 65,000 headWashington: 235,000 headWisconsin: 1,285,000 headWyoming: 9,000 head
  • Under 20K
  • 20K to 70K
  • 70K to 200K
  • 200K to 240K
  • 240K to 460K
  • 460K and over
  • No data
Milk cows on 1 January, 2026, head. Pennsylvania is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Rankings

Definition

Cows that have calved and are kept for milk production, on farms on 1 January, in head, as estimated by USDA NASS in its January Cattle report. Dry cows are included; heifers that have not calved are not.

NASS also publishes an annual average number of milk cows with its milk production estimates; this series is the 1 January count. USDA NASS survey estimates for the nation and the states; the District of Columbia is not covered, and states that NASS groups as "other states" to avoid disclosing single operations have no value for that year. NASS revises recent years when it publishes later reports, and values it withholds are left out.

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How to cite

USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Quick Stats. Quick Stats, CATTLE, COWS, MILK - INVENTORY, first of January, survey, nation and states. https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. (2026). Quick Stats, CATTLE, COWS, MILK - INVENTORY, first of January, survey, nation and states (Milk cows on 1 January, Pennsylvania, 1950 to 2026) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/

MLA 9

Quick Stats, CATTLE, COWS, MILK - INVENTORY, first of January, survey, nation and states, Milk cows on 1 January, Pennsylvania, 1950 to 2026. U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, 30 Jan. 2026, https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/milk-cows/pennsylvania. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. 2026. Quick Stats, CATTLE, COWS, MILK - INVENTORY, first of January, survey, nation and states. Milk cows on 1 January, Pennsylvania, 1950 to 2026. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/milk-cows/pennsylvania.

Harvard

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service (2026) Quick Stats, CATTLE, COWS, MILK - INVENTORY, first of January, survey, nation and states, Milk cows on 1 January, Pennsylvania, 1950 to 2026 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/milk-cows/pennsylvania (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{department_milk_cows_on_1_2026,
  author = {{U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service}},
  title = {{Quick Stats, CATTLE, COWS, MILK - INVENTORY, first of January, survey, nation and states: Milk cows on 1 January, Pennsylvania, 1950 to 2026}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/milk-cows/pennsylvania. Publisher attribution: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Quick Stats. Quick Stats, CATTLE, COWS, MILK - INVENTORY, first of January, survey, nation and states. https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service
TI  - Quick Stats, CATTLE, COWS, MILK - INVENTORY, first of January, survey, nation and states: Milk cows on 1 January, Pennsylvania, 1950 to 2026
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/30
PB  - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/milk-cows/pennsylvania
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/milk-cows/pennsylvania.
N1  - Publisher attribution: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Quick Stats. Quick Stats, CATTLE, COWS, MILK - INVENTORY, first of January, survey, nation and states. https://www.nass.usda.gov/datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -
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Questions

What is the milk cows on 1 January in Pennsylvania?

Milk cows on 1 January in Pennsylvania was 455,000 head in 2026, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. That is down 2.2% from 2025.

Where does this figure come from?

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. Quick Stats, CATTLE, COWS, MILK - INVENTORY, first of January, survey, nation and states. Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-18.

What was the highest milk cows on 1 January in Pennsylvania?

1,039,000 head in 1956, the highest value since 1950 in this series.

Milk cows on 1 January elsewhere in United States

Related statistics for Pennsylvania

All statistics for Pennsylvania | Pennsylvania in figures