Enterprise deaths in Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek

Enterprise deaths in Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek was 2,581 in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 16.3% from 2022. That is the 14th highest of 40 areas in 2023.

2023, count2,581 Provisional

Change on 2022-16.3%

Rank14th of 40NUTS 3 areas of Netherlands ranked

Series high3,0822022

Series low1,9282021

Next release: Saturday, 13 March 2027, estimated by Invokely from past publication dates (low confidence), not announced by the publisher. Release calendar

Enterprise deaths in Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek, 2021 to 2023

count. Source: Eurostat, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-03-13.

All 3 values

Period	count
2023	2,581 Provisional
2022	3,082
2021	1,928

Compared with Zuid-Holland and Netherlands and European Union (27)

Place	2023
Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek	2,581
Zuid-Holland	25,837
Netherlands	111,286
European Union (27)	2,689,394

Rankings

EU countries by enterprise deaths 27 places
NUTS 3 areas of Netherlands by enterprise deaths 40 places

Definition

Enterprises that stopped trading during the year and were not reactivated within two years. Enterprises absorbed by a merger or a takeover are not deaths.

Counts enterprises, which can run several local units, under the harmonised Eurostat and OECD business demography rules. Not the same as active_companies (the INE business register count for Spain) or employer_firms (US firms with employees). A death is not an insolvency: most enterprises that close do so without a formal insolvency procedure. The latest years are estimated from expected reactivations and are provisional.

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How to cite

Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r) (Enterprise deaths, Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek, 2021 to 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table

MLA 9

Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r), Enterprise deaths, Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek, 2021 to 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 13 Mar. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-deaths/agglomeratie-leiden-en-bollenstreek-nl363. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Enterprise deaths, Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek, 2021 to 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-deaths/agglomeratie-leiden-en-bollenstreek-nl363.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r), Enterprise deaths, Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek, 2021 to 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-deaths/agglomeratie-leiden-en-bollenstreek-nl363 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{eurostat_enterprise_deaths_agglomeratie_leiden_2023,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd\_size\_r): Enterprise deaths, Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek, 2021 to 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-deaths/agglomeratie-leiden-en-bollenstreek-nl363. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd\_size\_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd\_size\_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r): Enterprise deaths, Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek, 2021 to 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/13
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-deaths/agglomeratie-leiden-en-bollenstreek-nl363
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-deaths/agglomeratie-leiden-en-bollenstreek-nl363.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

What is the enterprise deaths in Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek?

Enterprise deaths in Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek was 2,581 in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 16.3% from 2022. That is the 14th highest of 40 areas in 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

Eurostat, European Commission. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest enterprise deaths in Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek?

3,082 in 2022, the highest value since 2021 in this series.

Enterprise deaths elsewhere in Zuid-Holland

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