Data / Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek / Profile

Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek in figures

A profile of Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek from official statistics: 9 figures in 2 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek was 447,601 in 2025, up 0.4% from 2024, and the 14th highest of 40 areas in the Netherlands.

Population447,6012025Up 0.4% from 2024The 14th highest of 40 areas in the Netherlands
Natural change rate-0.5 per 1,000 inhabitants2024Down 0.5 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023Tied for the 14th highest of 40 areas in the Netherlands
Median age41.9 years2025Up 0.1 years from 2024The 9th lowest of 40 areas in the Netherlands
Population aged 65 and over20.6%2025Up 0.4 percentage points from 2024
Population density1,567.3 inhabitants per km²2024No 2023 figure to compare
Net migration including statistical adjustment2,0542024Compared with 5,449 in 2023
410K420K430K440K450K2014201620182020202220252014: 413,101 persons2015: 415,106 persons2016: 418,023 persons2017: 421,296 persons2018: 424,657 persons2019: 427,217 persons2020: 430,358 persons2021: 431,595 persons2022: 434,527 persons2023: 440,312 persons2024: 445,756 persons2025: 447,601 persons
Population, 2014 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek was €22.92 billion (provisional) in 2024, up 9.7% from 2023, and the 14th highest of 40 areas in the Netherlands.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€22.92 billion2024, provisionalUp 9.7% from 2023The 14th highest of 40 areas in the Netherlands
GDP per capita€51,3002024, provisionalUp 8.7% from 2023Tied for the 18th lowest of 40 areas in the Netherlands
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)110%2024, provisionalUp 5 percentage points from 2023Tied for the 18th lowest of 40 areas in the Netherlands
10K15K20K25K20002004200820122016202020242000: 10,129 EUR million2001: 11,315 EUR million2002: 11,241 EUR million2003: 11,798 EUR million2004: 12,030 EUR million2005: 12,075 EUR million2006: 13,424 EUR million2007: 14,121 EUR million2008: 15,468 EUR million2009: 14,046 EUR million2010: 14,306 EUR million2011: 14,735 EUR million2012: 15,022 EUR million2013: 15,251 EUR million2014: 14,920 EUR million2015: 15,074 EUR million2016: 15,198 EUR million2017: 15,565 EUR million2018: 16,156 EUR million2019: 16,770 EUR million2020: 16,517 EUR million2021: 18,123 EUR million2022: 19,721 EUR million2023: 20,896 EUR million2024: 22,921 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2024. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  8. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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