Enterprise births in Catalonia

Enterprise births in Catalonia was 60,412 in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is up 8.8% from 2022. That is the 1st highest of 19 autonomous communities in 2023.

2023, count60,412
Change on 2022+8.8%
Series high60,4122023
Series low55,5282022

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Enterprise births in Catalonia, 2021 to 2023

55K56K57K58K59K60K61K2021202220232021: 59,273 count2022: 55,528 count2023: 60,412 count54K56K58K60K62K2021202220232021: 59,273 count2022: 55,528 count2023: 60,412 count
count. Source: Eurostat, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-03-13.
All 3 values
Periodcount
202360,412
202255,528
202159,273 Series break

Compared with Spain and European Union (27)

Place2023
Catalonia60,412
Spain319,085
European Union (27)3,496,918

Catalonia compared with nearby places

Andalusia: 56,776 countAragon: 6,630 countAsturias: 5,127 countBalearic Islands: 11,865 countCanary Islands: 15,494 countCantabria: 3,014 countCastile and León: 10,580 countCastilla-La Mancha: 10,759 countCatalonia: 60,412 countValencian Community: 40,059 countExtremadura: 5,295 countGalicia: 14,448 countCommunity of Madrid: 52,854 countRegion of Murcia: 9,377 countNavarre: 2,987 countBasque Country: 11,094 countLa Rioja: 1,532 countCeuta: 287 countMelilla: 495 count
  • Under 3,000
  • 3,000 to 7,200
  • 7,200 to 11K
  • 11K to 25K
  • 25K and over
Enterprise births, 2023, count. Catalonia is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: Eurostat, European Commission. Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

Rankings

Definition

New enterprises created during the year from scratch. Enterprises formed by a merger, break-up or change of legal form, and enterprises reactivated within two years, are not births.

Counts enterprises, which can run several local units, under the harmonised Eurostat and OECD business demography rules. Not the same as active_companies (the INE business register count for Spain) or employer_firms (US firms with employees). Not comparable with companies_created (companies registered in Spain) or business_applications (US applications for an employer number).

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How to cite

Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r) (Enterprise births, Catalonia, 2021 to 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table

MLA 9

Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r), Enterprise births, Catalonia, 2021 to 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 13 Mar. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-births/catalonia. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). Enterprise births, Catalonia, 2021 to 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-births/catalonia.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r), Enterprise births, Catalonia, 2021 to 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-births/catalonia (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_enterprise_births_catalonia_2023,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd\_size\_r): Enterprise births, Catalonia, 2021 to 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-births/catalonia. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd\_size\_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd\_size\_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r): Enterprise births, Catalonia, 2021 to 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/13
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-births/catalonia
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-births/catalonia.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the enterprise births in Catalonia?

Enterprise births in Catalonia was 60,412 in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is up 8.8% from 2022. That is the 1st highest of 19 autonomous communities in 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

Eurostat, European Commission. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest enterprise births in Catalonia?

60,412 in 2023, the highest value since 2021 in this series.

Enterprise births elsewhere in Spain

Related statistics for Catalonia

All statistics for Catalonia | Catalonia in figures