Employer firm births in Hawaii County

Employer firm births in Hawaii County was 251 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is down 5.6% from 2022. That is the 3rd highest of 5 counties in 2023.

2023, count251
Change on 2022-5.6%
Series high3441990
Series low1622013

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Employer firm births in Hawaii County, 1978 to 2023

15020025030035019781985199219992006201320231978: 273 count1979: 270 count1980: 301 count1981: 291 count1982: 231 count1983: 251 count1984: 231 count1985: 216 count1986: 251 count1987: 240 count1988: 294 count1989: 278 count1990: 344 count1991: 308 count1992: 285 count1993: 290 count1994: 230 count1995: 261 count1996: 246 count1997: 231 count1998: 195 count1999: 195 count2000: 204 count2001: 222 count2002: 223 count2003: 235 count2004: 237 count2005: 296 count2006: 314 count2007: 294 count2008: 242 count2009: 216 count2010: 190 count2011: 179 count2012: 168 count2013: 162 count2014: 187 count2015: 203 count2016: 187 count2017: 192 count2018: 234 count2019: 236 count2020: 250 count2021: 228 count2022: 266 count2023: 251 count15020025030035019781994201020231978: 273 count1979: 270 count1980: 301 count1981: 291 count1982: 231 count1983: 251 count1984: 231 count1985: 216 count1986: 251 count1987: 240 count1988: 294 count1989: 278 count1990: 344 count1991: 308 count1992: 285 count1993: 290 count1994: 230 count1995: 261 count1996: 246 count1997: 231 count1998: 195 count1999: 195 count2000: 204 count2001: 222 count2002: 223 count2003: 235 count2004: 237 count2005: 296 count2006: 314 count2007: 294 count2008: 242 count2009: 216 count2010: 190 count2011: 179 count2012: 168 count2013: 162 count2014: 187 count2015: 203 count2016: 187 count2017: 192 count2018: 234 count2019: 236 count2020: 250 count2021: 228 count2022: 266 count2023: 251 count
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22, published 2025-09-25.
All 46 values
Periodcount
2023251
2022266
2021228
2020250
2019236
2018234
2017192
2016187
2015203
2014187
2013162
2012168
2011179
2010190
2009216
2008242
2007294
2006314
2005296
2004237
2003235
2002223
2001222
2000204
1999195
1998195
1997231
1996246
1995261
1994230
1993290
1992285
1991308
1990344
1989278
1988294
1987240
1986251
1985216
1984231
1983251
1982231
1981291
1980301
1979270
1978273

Compared with Hawaii and United States

Place2023
Hawaii County251
Hawaii1,736
United States508,777

Hawaii County compared with nearby places

Hawaii County: 251 countHonolulu County: 1,055 countKalawao County: 0 countKauai County: 136 countMaui County: 295 count
  • Under 110
  • 110 to 210
  • 210 to 270
  • 270 to 450
  • 450 and over
Employer firm births, 2023, count. Hawaii County is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Rankings

Definition

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

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How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (Employer firm births, Hawaii County, 1978 to 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Employer firm births, Hawaii County, 1978 to 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firm-births/hawaii-county-hawaii. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Employer firm births, Hawaii County, 1978 to 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firm-births/hawaii-county-hawaii.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Employer firm births, Hawaii County, 1978 to 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firm-births/hawaii-county-hawaii (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_employer_firm_births_hawaii_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Employer firm births, Hawaii County, 1978 to 2023}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firm-births/hawaii-county-hawaii. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Employer firm births, Hawaii County, 1978 to 2023
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firm-births/hawaii-county-hawaii
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firm-births/hawaii-county-hawaii.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the employer firm births in Hawaii County?

Employer firm births in Hawaii County was 251 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is down 5.6% from 2022. That is the 3rd highest of 5 counties in 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-22.

What was the highest employer firm births in Hawaii County?

344 in 1990, the highest value since 1978 in this series.

Related statistics for Hawaii County

All statistics for Hawaii County | Hawaii County in figures