Average annual temperature in Massachusetts

Average annual temperature in Massachusetts was 49.2 °F in 2025, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. That is down 3.9% from 2024. That is the 35th highest of 50 states in 2025.

2025, °F49.2
Change on 2024-3.9%
Rank35th of 50US states ranked
Series high51.32012
Series low43.31904

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Average annual temperature in Massachusetts, 1895 to 2025

424446485052189519141933195219711990200920251895: 45.9 °F1896: 46 °F1897: 46.4 °F1898: 47.2 °F1899: 46.4 °F1900: 47 °F1901: 45.6 °F1902: 46.1 °F1903: 45.9 °F1904: 43.3 °F1905: 45.1 °F1906: 46.5 °F1907: 44.6 °F1908: 46.9 °F1909: 46.2 °F1910: 46.5 °F1911: 46.6 °F1912: 45.8 °F1913: 48 °F1914: 45.2 °F1915: 46.9 °F1916: 45.3 °F1917: 43.7 °F1918: 45.7 °F1919: 47 °F1920: 45.6 °F1921: 48.2 °F1922: 46.7 °F1923: 45.6 °F1924: 45.3 °F1925: 46.7 °F1926: 44.3 °F1927: 47.2 °F1928: 46.8 °F1929: 46.8 °F1930: 47.8 °F1931: 48.7 °F1932: 47.6 °F1933: 47.1 °F1934: 46 °F1935: 46 °F1936: 46.5 °F1937: 47.6 °F1938: 47.8 °F1939: 46.5 °F1940: 44.7 °F1941: 47.5 °F1942: 47.2 °F1943: 46.1 °F1944: 47.1 °F1945: 47.2 °F1946: 47.8 °F1947: 47.1 °F1948: 46.7 °F1949: 49.7 °F1950: 47.1 °F1951: 48 °F1952: 48.4 °F1953: 49.6 °F1954: 47.5 °F1955: 47.5 °F1956: 46.4 °F1957: 48.2 °F1958: 45.7 °F1959: 47.9 °F1960: 46.9 °F1961: 47 °F1962: 45.6 °F1963: 46.3 °F1964: 46.8 °F1965: 46.3 °F1966: 46.9 °F1967: 46 °F1968: 46.5 °F1969: 47.1 °F1970: 46.7 °F1971: 47 °F1972: 45.9 °F1973: 49 °F1974: 47.1 °F1975: 48 °F1976: 46.6 °F1977: 47.1 °F1978: 45.7 °F1979: 47.9 °F1980: 46.6 °F1981: 47.2 °F1982: 46.8 °F1983: 48.5 °F1984: 48 °F1985: 47.2 °F1986: 47.2 °F1987: 47.4 °F1988: 47.2 °F1989: 46.7 °F1990: 49.7 °F1991: 49.6 °F1992: 46.4 °F1993: 47.3 °F1994: 47.7 °F1995: 47.8 °F1996: 47.3 °F1997: 47.4 °F1998: 50.4 °F1999: 49.8 °F2000: 47.5 °F2001: 49.1 °F2002: 49.3 °F2003: 47.1 °F2004: 47.6 °F2005: 48.4 °F2006: 50.1 °F2007: 48.3 °F2008: 48.6 °F2009: 47.7 °F2010: 50.4 °F2011: 49.7 °F2012: 51.3 °F2013: 48.8 °F2014: 47.7 °F2015: 48.5 °F2016: 50.3 °F2017: 49.6 °F2018: 49.5 °F2019: 48.5 °F2020: 50.9 °F2021: 50.8 °F2022: 50.3 °F2023: 51.3 °F2024: 51.2 °F2025: 49.2 °F
°F. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, contiguous US and statewide. Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-10-06.
All 131 values
Period°F
202549.2
202451.2
202351.3
202250.3
202150.8
202050.9
201948.5
201849.5
201749.6
201650.3
201548.5
201447.7
201348.8
201251.3
201149.7
201050.4
200947.7
200848.6
200748.3
200650.1
200548.4
200447.6
200347.1
200249.3
200149.1
200047.5
199949.8
199850.4
199747.4
199647.3
199547.8
199447.7
199347.3
199246.4
199149.6
199049.7
198946.7
198847.2
198747.4
198647.2
198547.2
198448
198348.5
198246.8
198147.2
198046.6
197947.9
197845.7
197747.1
197646.6
197548
197447.1
197349
197245.9
197147
197046.7
196947.1
196846.5
196746
196646.9
196546.3
196446.8
196346.3
196245.6
196147
196046.9
195947.9
195845.7
195748.2
195646.4
195547.5
195447.5
195349.6
195248.4
195148
195047.1
194949.7
194846.7
194747.1
194647.8
194547.2
194447.1
194346.1
194247.2
194147.5
194044.7
193946.5
193847.8
193747.6
193646.5
193546
193446
193347.1
193247.6
193148.7
193047.8
192946.8
192846.8
192747.2
192644.3
192546.7
192445.3
192345.6
192246.7
192148.2
192045.6
191947
191845.7
191743.7
191645.3
191546.9
191445.2
191348
191245.8
191146.6
191046.5
190946.2
190846.9
190744.6
190646.5
190545.1
190443.3
190345.9
190246.1
190145.6
190047
189946.4
189847.2
189746.4
189646
189545.9

Compared with United States

Place2025
Massachusetts49.2
United States54.6

Rankings

Definition

Mean air temperature from January to December, in degrees Fahrenheit: the average of the 12 monthly mean temperatures. NOAA computes it from its climate divisional dataset (nClimDiv): station readings interpolated onto a 5 km grid and averaged over the area.

Values are area averages, so a county with mountains and valleys has one value for very different local climates. NOAA revises the last two years every month.

How to cite

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, contiguous US and statewide. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/19/tavg/12/12/1895-2025/data.json. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (2026). NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, contiguous US and statewide (Average annual temperature, Massachusetts, 1895 to 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/19/tavg/12/12/1895-2025/data.json

MLA 9

NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, contiguous US and statewide, Average annual temperature, Massachusetts, 1895 to 2025. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/19/tavg/12/12/1895-2025/data.json. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/average-annual-temperature/massachusetts. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 2026. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, contiguous US and statewide. Average annual temperature, Massachusetts, 1895 to 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/19/tavg/12/12/1895-2025/data.json. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/average-annual-temperature/massachusetts.

Harvard

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2026) NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, contiguous US and statewide, Average annual temperature, Massachusetts, 1895 to 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/19/tavg/12/12/1895-2025/data.json, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/average-annual-temperature/massachusetts (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{noaa_average_annual_temperature_massachusetts_2025,
  author = {{NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information}},
  title = {{NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, contiguous US and statewide: Average annual temperature, Massachusetts, 1895 to 2025}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/19/tavg/12/12/1895-2025/data.json},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/average-annual-temperature/massachusetts. Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, contiguous US and statewide. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/19/tavg/12/12/1895-2025/data.json. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
TI  - NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, contiguous US and statewide: Average annual temperature, Massachusetts, 1895 to 2025
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/19/tavg/12/12/1895-2025/data.json
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/average-annual-temperature/massachusetts
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/average-annual-temperature/massachusetts.
N1  - Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, contiguous US and statewide. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/19/tavg/12/12/1895-2025/data.json. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the average annual temperature in Massachusetts?

Average annual temperature in Massachusetts was 49.2 °F in 2025, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. That is down 3.9% from 2024. That is the 35th highest of 50 states in 2025.

Where does this figure come from?

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, contiguous US and statewide. Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest average annual temperature in Massachusetts?

51.3 °F in 2012, the highest value since 1895 in this series.

Average annual temperature elsewhere in United States

Related statistics for Massachusetts

All statistics for Massachusetts | Massachusetts in figures