Counties in Illinois by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)

Cook County had the highest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI) of 23 counties in 2023, at 9.3%. Clark County had the lowest, at 1.4%. The median was 4.7%. Source: EPA.

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Highest9.3Cook County
Lowest1.4Clark County
Median4.723 counties

Map of counties, 2023

Adams County: 4.9 %Champaign County: 3.6 %Clark County: 1.4 %Cook County: 9.3 %DuPage County: 4.7 %Effingham County: 4.1 %Hamilton County: 3 %Jersey County: 4.9 %Jo Daviess County: 2.5 %Kane County: 7.3 %Lake County: 5.8 %McHenry County: 5.8 %McLean County: 3.6 %Macon County: 4.4 %Macoupin County: 2.7 %Madison County: 4.4 %Peoria County: 6.5 %Randolph County: 3.6 %Rock Island County: 5.5 %St. Clair County: 3.8 %Sangamon County: 5.5 %Will County: 5.2 %Winnebago County: 5.5 %
  • Under 3.6
  • 3.6 to 4.3
  • 4.3 to 5
  • 5 to 5.7
  • 5.7 and over
  • No data
%, 2023. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: Invokely calculation with data from EPA. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2023

Cook County: 9.3 %Cook County9.3Kane County: 7.3 %Kane County7.3Peoria County: 6.5 %Peoria County6.5Lake County: 5.8 %Lake County5.8McHenry County: 5.8 %McHenry County5.8Rock Island County: 5.5 %Rock Island County5.5Sangamon County: 5.5 %Sangamon County5.5Winnebago County: 5.5 %Winnebago County5.5Will County: 5.2 %Will County5.2Adams County: 4.9 %Adams County4.9Jersey County: 4.9 %Jersey County4.9DuPage County: 4.7 %DuPage County4.7Macon County: 4.4 %Macon County4.4Madison County: 4.4 %Madison County4.4Effingham County: 4.1 %Effingham County4.1St. Clair County: 3.8 %St. Clair County3.8Champaign County: 3.6 %Champaign County3.6McLean County: 3.6 %McLean County3.6Randolph County: 3.6 %Randolph County3.6Hamilton County: 3 %Hamilton County3Macoupin County: 2.7 %Macoupin County2.7Jo Daviess County: 2.5 %Jo Daviess County2.5Clark County: 1.4 %Clark County1.4Cook County: 9.3 %Cook County9.3Kane County: 7.3 %Kane County7.3Peoria County: 6.5 %Peoria County6.5Lake County: 5.8 %Lake County5.8McHenry County: 5.8 %McHenry County5.8Rock Island County: 5.5 %Rock Island County5.5Sangamon County: 5.5 %Sangamon County5.5Winnebago County: 5.5 %Winnebago County5.5Will County: 5.2 %Will County5.2Adams County: 4.9 %Adams County4.9Jersey County: 4.9 %Jersey County4.9DuPage County: 4.7 %DuPage County4.7Macon County: 4.4 %Macon County4.4Madison County: 4.4 %Madison County4.4Effingham County: 4.1 %Effingham County4.1St. Clair County: 3.8 %St. Clair County3.8Champaign County: 3.6 %Champaign County3.6McLean County: 3.6 %McLean County3.6Randolph County: 3.6 %Randolph County3.6Hamilton County: 3 %Hamilton County3Macoupin County: 2.7 %Macoupin County2.7Jo Daviess County: 2.5 %Jo Daviess County2.5Clark County: 1.4 %Clark County1.4
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from EPA. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Cook County9.3+7.1 pts
2Kane County7.3+6.2 pts
3Peoria County6.5+6.5 pts
4Lake County5.8+4.6 pts
4McHenry County5.8+5 pts
6Rock Island County5.5+5.5 pts
6Sangamon County5.5+4.4 pts
6Winnebago County5.5+5.5 pts
9Will County5.2+4.7 pts
10Adams County4.9+4.9 pts
10Jersey County4.9+3.5 pts
12DuPage County4.7+4.4 pts
13Macon County4.4+3.9 pts
13Madison County4.4+1.9 pts
15Effingham County4.1+4.1 pts
16St. Clair County3.8+3.5 pts
17Champaign County3.6+3.3 pts
17McLean County3.6+3.1 pts
17Randolph County3.6+3.1 pts
20Hamilton County3+3 pts
21Macoupin County2.7+2.1 pts
22Jo Daviess County2.5+2.5 pts
23Clark County1.4+1.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Days with a daily Air Quality Index above 100 (unhealthy for sensitive groups, unhealthy, very unhealthy or hazardous) as a percentage of the days of the year with an AQI in a US county. Calculated by Invokely from the day counts in the EPA AirData annual summaries; the counts are stored with each value.

Use the share rather than the number of days to compare counties, since the days with an AQI differ. United States counties with air quality monitors only, about 1,000 of some 3,100 in recent years; a county without monitors has no value. The number of days with an AQI differs between counties because some monitors run only in the ozone season.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 10 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2023 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2026). EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts (Counties in Illinois by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual

MLA 9

EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts, Counties in Illinois by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2023. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 13 July 2026, https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/illinois-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2026. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. Counties in Illinois by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/illinois-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (2026) EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts, Counties in Illinois by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/illinois-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{environmental_counties_in_illinois_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Environmental Protection Agency}},
  title = {{EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts: Counties in Illinois by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/illinois-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download\_files.html\#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
TI  - EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts: Counties in Illinois by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/13
PB  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/illinois-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/illinois-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Illinois by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)?

Cook County, with 9.3% in 2023, according to EPA.

Which county has the lowest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)?

Clark County, with 1.4% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 10 counties have no value for 2023 and are not ranked.

Share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI): other rankings

Counties in Illinois: more rankings