Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by unemployment rate

Berlin had the highest unemployment rate of 38 regions in 2019, at 5.3%. Tübingen had the lowest, at 1.9%. The median was 3.2% and the figure for Germany was 2.9%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest5.3Berlin
Lowest1.9Tübingen
Median3.238 regions
Germany2.9History

All regions, 2019

CSVChart (SVG)

BerlinBerlin: 5.3 %5.3BremenBremen: 5.1 %5.1LeipzigLeipzig: 4.7 %4.7Sachsen-AnhaltSachsen-Anhalt: 4.6 %4.6Mecklenburg-VorpommernMecklenburg-Vorpommern: 4 %4ArnsbergArnsberg: 3.9 %3.9DüsseldorfDüsseldorf: 3.8 %3.8ChemnitzChemnitz: 3.7 %3.7SaarlandSaarland: 3.7 %3.7ThüringenThüringen: 3.7 %3.7HamburgHamburg: 3.6 %3.6DresdenDresden: 3.5 %3.5HannoverHannover: 3.5 %3.5BrandenburgBrandenburg: 3.4 %3.4KölnKöln: 3.4 %3.4MünsterMünster: 3.4 %3.4BraunschweigBraunschweig: 3.3 %3.3GießenGießen: 3.3 %3.3Rheinhessen-PfalzRheinhessen-Pfalz: 3.3 %3.3DarmstadtDarmstadt: 3.1 %3.1DetmoldDetmold: 3 %3Weser-EmsWeser-Ems: 3 %3Schleswig-HolsteinSchleswig-Holstein: 2.9 %2.9KarlsruheKarlsruhe: 2.8 %2.8KasselKassel: 2.8 %2.8LüneburgLüneburg: 2.6 %2.6StuttgartStuttgart: 2.4 %2.4KoblenzKoblenz: 2.3 %2.3OberfrankenOberfranken: 2.3 %2.3OberpfalzOberpfalz: 2.3 %2.3FreiburgFreiburg: 2.2 %2.2SchwabenSchwaben: 2.2 %2.2MittelfrankenMittelfranken: 2.1 %2.1NiederbayernNiederbayern: 2 %2TrierTrier: 2 %2UnterfrankenUnterfranken: 2 %2OberbayernOberbayern: 1.9 %1.9TübingenTübingen: 1.9 %1.9
%. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankRegions2019 (%)Change on 2018
1Berlin5.3-0.8 pts
2Bremen5.1+0.8 pts
3Leipzig4.7-0.1 pts
4Sachsen-Anhalt4.6-0.7 pts
5Mecklenburg-Vorpommern4-0.9 pts
6Arnsberg3.9-0.1 pts
7Düsseldorf3.8-0.5 pts
8Chemnitz3.7+0.3 pts
8Saarland3.7+0.1 pts
8Thüringen3.7-0.4 pts
11Hamburg3.6-0.5 pts
12Dresden3.5-0.6 pts
12Hannover3.5-0.6 pts
14Brandenburg3.4-0.7 pts
14Köln3.4-0.3 pts
14Münster3.4-0.2 pts
17Braunschweig3.3-0.7 pts
17Gießen3.3-0.3 pts
17Rheinhessen-Pfalz3.3-0.2 pts
20Darmstadt3.10 pts
21Detmold3-0.3 pts
21Weser-Ems3+0.3 pts
23Schleswig-Holstein2.9-0.2 pts
24Karlsruhe2.8-0.2 pts
24Kassel2.8-0.1 pts
26Lüneburg2.6+0.1 pts
27Stuttgart2.4+0.1 pts
28Koblenz2.3-0.5 pts
28Oberfranken2.30 pts
28Oberpfalz2.3+0.4 pts
31Freiburg2.2-0.4 pts
31Schwaben2.2-0.2 pts
33Mittelfranken2.1+0.3 pts
34Niederbayern20 pts
34Trier2-0.6 pts
34Unterfranken20 pts
37Oberbayern1.9-0.4 pts
37Tübingen1.90 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Unemployed people as a percentage of the labour force, using the survey definition of unemployment: without work, available and looking for work. Spain: EPA, aged 16 and over. EU: Labour Force Survey, aged 15 to 74. United States: civilian labour force aged 16 and over, from the Current Population Survey for the nation and from BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics models, consistent with that survey, for states and counties. Other countries and the World: ILO modelled estimates published by the World Bank, aged 15 and over.

Survey-based. Available for Spain, regions, provinces, EU countries, US states and US counties, not Spanish municipalities. For municipalities use registered_unemployment_rate. US national and state rates are seasonally adjusted; county rates are not. Countries without a national or Eurostat series get the annual ILO modelled estimate, a model output rather than a survey result.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu3rt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which region has the highest unemployment rate?

Berlin, with 5.3% in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest unemployment rate?

Tübingen, with 1.9% in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Unemployment rate: other rankings

Regions of Germany (NUTS 2): more rankings