Cities in Texas by unemployed people

Houston, TX had the highest unemployed people of 134 cities in 2023, at 55,768. Kerrville, TX had the lowest, at 379. The median was 1,206. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest55,768Houston, TX
Lowest379Kerrville, TX
Median1,206134 cities

Top 40 cities, 2023

Houston, TX: 55,768 personsHouston, TX55,768Dallas, TX: 28,590 personsDallas, TX28,590San Antonio, TX: 27,618 personsSan Antonio, TX27,618Austin, TX: 21,975 personsAustin, TX21,975Fort Worth, TX: 19,575 personsFort Worth, TX19,575El Paso, TX: 13,234 personsEl Paso, TX13,234Arlington, TX: 8,451 personsArlington, TX8,451Corpus Christi, TX: 6,249 personsCorpus Christi, TX6,249Plano, TX: 6,155 personsPlano, TX6,155Irving, TX: 5,092 personsIrving, TX5,092Garland, TX: 4,961 personsGarland, TX4,961Lubbock, TX: 4,698 personsLubbock, TX4,698Brownsville, TX: 4,597 personsBrownsville, TX4,597Laredo, TX: 4,509 personsLaredo, TX4,509Frisco, TX: 4,461 personsFrisco, TX4,461McKinney, TX: 4,287 personsMcKinney, TX4,287Grand Prairie, TX: 4,246 personsGrand Prairie, TX4,246Pasadena, TX: 3,508 personsPasadena, TX3,508McAllen, TX: 3,220 personsMcAllen, TX3,220Denton, TX: 3,187 personsDenton, TX3,187Amarillo, TX: 3,151 personsAmarillo, TX3,151Mesquite, TX: 3,081 personsMesquite, TX3,081Killeen, TX: 3,051 personsKilleen, TX3,051Carrollton, TX: 2,999 personsCarrollton, TX2,999Baytown, TX: 2,990 personsBaytown, TX2,990Lewisville, TX: 2,979 personsLewisville, TX2,979Pearland, TX: 2,762 personsPearland, TX2,762Waco, TX: 2,747 personsWaco, TX2,747Beaumont, TX: 2,675 personsBeaumont, TX2,675Round Rock, TX: 2,614 personsRound Rock, TX2,614Richardson, TX: 2,449 personsRichardson, TX2,449Edinburg, TX: 2,447 personsEdinburg, TX2,447College Station, TX: 2,436 personsCollege Station, TX2,436Allen, TX: 2,223 personsAllen, TX2,223Pharr, TX: 2,205 personsPharr, TX2,205League City, TX: 2,197 personsLeague City, TX2,197Midland, TX: 2,188 personsMidland, TX2,188Abilene, TX: 2,123 personsAbilene, TX2,123Mission, TX: 2,117 personsMission, TX2,117Sugar Land, TX: 2,056 personsSugar Land, TX2,056Houston, TX: 55,768 personsHouston, TX55,768Dallas, TX: 28,590 personsDallas, TX28,590San Antonio, TX: 27,618 personsSan Antonio, TX27,618Austin, TX: 21,975 personsAustin, TX21,975Fort Worth, TX: 19,575 personsFort Worth, TX19,575El Paso, TX: 13,234 personsEl Paso, TX13,234Arlington, TX: 8,451 personsArlington, TX8,451Corpus Christi, TX: 6,249 personsCorpus Christi, TX6,249Plano, TX: 6,155 personsPlano, TX6,155Irving, TX: 5,092 personsIrving, TX5,092Garland, TX: 4,961 personsGarland, TX4,961Lubbock, TX: 4,698 personsLubbock, TX4,698Brownsville, TX: 4,597 personsBrownsville, TX4,597Laredo, TX: 4,509 personsLaredo, TX4,509Frisco, TX: 4,461 personsFrisco, TX4,461McKinney, TX: 4,287 personsMcKinney, TX4,287Grand Prairie, TX: 4,246 personsGrand Prairie, TX4,246Pasadena, TX: 3,508 personsPasadena, TX3,508McAllen, TX: 3,220 personsMcAllen, TX3,220Denton, TX: 3,187 personsDenton, TX3,187Amarillo, TX: 3,151 personsAmarillo, TX3,151Mesquite, TX: 3,081 personsMesquite, TX3,081Killeen, TX: 3,051 personsKilleen, TX3,051Carrollton, TX: 2,999 personsCarrollton, TX2,999Baytown, TX: 2,990 personsBaytown, TX2,990Lewisville, TX: 2,979 personsLewisville, TX2,979Pearland, TX: 2,762 personsPearland, TX2,762Waco, TX: 2,747 personsWaco, TX2,747Beaumont, TX: 2,675 personsBeaumont, TX2,675Round Rock, TX: 2,614 personsRound Rock, TX2,614Richardson, TX: 2,449 personsRichardson, TX2,449Edinburg, TX: 2,447 personsEdinburg, TX2,447College Station, TX: 2,436 personsCollege Station, TX2,436Allen, TX: 2,223 personsAllen, TX2,223Pharr, TX: 2,205 personsPharr, TX2,205League City, TX: 2,197 personsLeague City, TX2,197Midland, TX: 2,188 personsMidland, TX2,188Abilene, TX: 2,123 personsAbilene, TX2,123Mission, TX: 2,117 personsMission, TX2,117Sugar Land, TX: 2,056 personsSugar Land, TX2,056
persons. Source: BLS, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: unemployment (measure 04), annual average. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2023
persons
Change on 2022
1Houston, TX55,768+15.4%
2Dallas, TX28,590+7.9%
3San Antonio, TX27,618+4.8%
4Austin, TX21,975+22.9%
5Fort Worth, TX19,575+7%
6El Paso, TX13,234+4.4%
7Arlington, TX8,451+5.5%
8Corpus Christi, TX6,249-8.1%
9Plano, TX6,155+12%
10Irving, TX5,092+4.4%
11Garland, TX4,961+4.8%
12Lubbock, TX4,698+0.8%
13Brownsville, TX4,597-1.9%
14Laredo, TX4,509-0.7%
15Frisco, TX4,461+22.7%
16McKinney, TX4,287+10.4%
17Grand Prairie, TX4,246+3.7%
18Pasadena, TX3,508+1.7%
19McAllen, TX3,220+1.5%
20Denton, TX3,187+11.7%
21Amarillo, TX3,151+1.6%
22Mesquite, TX3,081+1.4%
23Killeen, TX3,051-0.7%
24Carrollton, TX2,999+14.6%
25Baytown, TX2,990+6.8%
26Lewisville, TX2,979+17.1%
27Pearland, TX2,762+20.3%
28Waco, TX2,747+6.7%
29Beaumont, TX2,675+3.2%
30Round Rock, TX2,614+24.4%
31Richardson, TX2,449+8.6%
32Edinburg, TX2,447+1%
33College Station, TX2,436+7.9%
34Allen, TX2,223+13.7%
35Pharr, TX2,205-4%
36League City, TX2,197-0.9%
37Midland, TX2,188-10%
38Abilene, TX2,123+2.2%
39Mission, TX2,117-4.3%
40Sugar Land, TX2,056+1.4%
41Tyler, TX2,037+1.7%
42Conroe, TX2,028+8%
43Odessa, TX1,993-9.8%
44Port Arthur, TX1,907+4.8%
45New Braunfels, TX1,891+8.9%
46Missouri City, TX1,859+2.5%
47Georgetown, TX1,761+17.5%
48Wichita Falls, TX1,707-1.8%
49Longview, TX1,654+0.7%
50Mansfield, TX1,634+10.2%
51San Angelo, TX1,630+3.6%
52Temple, TX1,629+7.7%
53DeSoto, TX1,587+5.7%
54Bryan, TX1,581+3.4%
55Leander, TX1,557+26.1%
56Cedar Park, TX1,544+20.4%
57Flower Mound, TX1,535+15.8%
58Pflugerville, TX1,492+17.3%
59Harlingen, TX1,479+0.6%
60North Richland Hills, TX1,457+7.4%
60Rowlett, TX1,457+8.4%
62San Marcos, TX1,448+5.8%
63Texas City, TX1,325-2.6%
64Euless, TX1,297+3.8%
65Cedar Hill, TX1,284+1.2%
66Little Elm, TX1,249+17.6%
67Victoria, TX1,216-2.9%
68Weslaco, TX1,195-2.2%
69Wylie, TX1,164+15%
70Lancaster, TX1,136+0.3%
71San Juan, TX1,135-9.2%
72The Colony, TX1,096+8.5%
73Grapevine, TX1,090+11.8%
74Bedford, TX1,087+8.2%
75Kyle, TX1,062+16.2%
76Galveston, TX1,055+0.1%
77Eagle Pass, TX1,011-9.7%
77Rockwall, TX1,011+9.7%
79Burleson, TX987+8.1%
80Waxahachie, TX955+9.1%
81La Porte, TX950+10.7%
82Farmers Branch, TX915+14.1%
83Duncanville, TX907+6.7%
84Del Rio, TX905+19.9%
85Coppell, TX874+9.8%
86Rosenberg, TX867+6.8%
87Sherman, TX866+5.7%
88Keller, TX863+11.6%
89Haltom City, TX849+1.4%
90Hurst, TX801+6.4%
91Deer Park, TX798+2.2%
92Socorro, TX774+9%
93Prosper, TX773+25.9%
94Friendswood, TX768+7%
95Midlothian, TX756+11.2%
96Schertz, TX752+3.6%
97Huntsville, TX737+3.1%
98Celina, TX734+61%
99Hutto, TX725+23.9%
100Lake Jackson, TX705+3.5%
101Forney, TX686-8.3%
102Nacogdoches, TX668+3.9%
103Fulshear, TX664+44.3%
104Alvin, TX662+8.5%
105Texarkana, TX661-8.4%
106Sachse, TX643+19.7%
107Lufkin, TX638-1.8%
108Copperas Cove, TX622+0.3%
109Seguin, TX617+11%
110Weatherford, TX615+7.1%
111Harker Heights, TX609+4.5%
112Greenville, TX606+7.1%
113Cibolo, TX604+4.9%
114Cleburne, TX601+8.7%
115Princeton, TX592+26%
116Converse, TX566-8.3%
117Paris, TX553-3%
118San Benito, TX544-12%
119Southlake, TX542+12.9%
120Anna, TX532+23.1%
121Balch Springs, TX524+1%
122Katy, TX515+16.3%
123Kingsville, TX508-3.2%
124Saginaw, TX503+6.6%
125Denison, TX490+3.2%
126Corsicana, TX4840%
127Colleyville, TX469+15.2%
128Belton, TX434+13%
129University Park, TX432+12.5%
130Royse City, TX430+14.4%
131Melissa, TX426+42.5%
132Fate, TX410+23.1%
133Big Spring, TX387-22.3%
134Kerrville, TX379+1.9%

Other periods

About this ranking

Residents with no job who were available for work and had looked for work in the previous four weeks, or were waiting to be recalled from a layoff, annual average.

More on how it is measured
  • People aged 16 and over by place of residence, from the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
  • Active-duty military personnel and people living in institutions are excluded.

United States cities only for now. The survey definition, not a count of benefit claimants. BLS estimates cities by splitting county estimates with Census Bureau employment and population data and unemployment insurance claims, so city figures are less precise than state ones. BLS publishes cities of 25,000 or more, and smaller cities in New England.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: unemployment (measure 04), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: unemployment (measure 04), annual average (Cities in Texas by unemployed people, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24

MLA 9

Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: unemployment (measure 04), annual average, Cities in Texas by unemployed people, 2023. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 30 Sept. 2026, https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unemployed-people/texas-cities?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: unemployment (measure 04), annual average. Cities in Texas by unemployed people, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unemployed-people/texas-cities?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: unemployment (measure 04), annual average, Cities in Texas by unemployed people, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/unemployed-people/texas-cities?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_cities_in_texas_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: unemployment (measure 04), annual average: Cities in Texas by unemployed people, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unemployed-people/texas-cities?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: unemployment (measure 04), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: unemployment (measure 04), annual average: Cities in Texas by unemployed people, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/unemployed-people/texas-cities?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unemployed-people/texas-cities?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: unemployment (measure 04), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which city has the highest unemployed people?

Houston, TX, with 55,768 in 2023, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which city has the lowest unemployed people?

Kerrville, TX, with 379 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: unemployment (measure 04), annual average. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Unemployed people: other rankings

Cities in Texas: more rankings