EU countries by UHC service coverage index

Finland had the highest UHC service coverage index of 27 EU countries in 2021, at 86 index. Bulgaria had the lowest, at 72 index. The median was 82 index. Source: World Health Organization.

Highest86Finland
Lowest72Bulgaria
Median8227 EU countries

All EU countries, 2021

Finland: 86 indexFinland86Germany: 86 indexGermany86Belgium: 85 indexBelgium85Denmark: 85 indexDenmark85Netherlands: 85 indexNetherlands85Sweden: 85 indexSweden85Austria: 84 indexAustria84Spain: 84 indexSpain84Czechia: 83 indexCzechia83Luxembourg: 83 indexLuxembourg83Portugal: 83 indexPortugal83Slovenia: 83 indexSlovenia83France: 82 indexFrance82Ireland: 82 indexIreland82Italy: 82 indexItaly82Malta: 82 indexMalta82Poland: 82 indexPoland82Hungary: 80 indexHungary80Slovakia: 80 indexSlovakia80Estonia: 79 indexEstonia79Greece: 78 indexGreece78Lithuania: 77 indexLithuania77Croatia: 76 indexCroatia76Latvia: 76 indexLatvia76Romania: 76 indexRomania76Cyprus: 75 indexCyprus75Bulgaria: 72 indexBulgaria72
index. Source: World Health Organization, UHC service coverage index (UHC_INDEX_REPORTED). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2021
index
Change on 2020
1Finland860
1Germany860
3Belgium85-1
3Denmark85+1
3Netherlands850
3Sweden850
7Austria84+1
7Spain840
9Czechia83+1
9Luxembourg83-3
9Portugal830
9Slovenia83-1
13France820
13Ireland82+1
13Italy82-1
13Malta82+1
13Poland82+3
18Hungary80+1
18Slovakia80-1
20Estonia790
21Greece78+2
22Lithuania770
23Croatia760
23Latvia76-1
23Romania760
26Cyprus750
27Bulgaria720

Other periods

About this ranking

Coverage of essential health services on a scale of 0 to 100 (SDG indicator 3.8.1): the geometric mean of 14 tracer indicators on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health, infectious diseases, noncommunicable diseases, and service capacity and access. Published by WHO.

Some tracer indicators are proxies rather than direct measures of coverage, and WHO recalculates past years when methods change. WHO revises these series, past years included, when new national reports or estimates come in, so values can change between retrievals.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Health Organization, data.who.int. UHC service coverage index (UHC_INDEX_REPORTED) [Indicator]. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/3805B1E/9A706FD (Accessed on 2026-10-12). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values. WHO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest UHC service coverage index?

Finland, with 86 index in 2021, according to World Health Organization.

Which EU country has the lowest UHC service coverage index?

Bulgaria, with 72 index in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Health Organization, UHC service coverage index (UHC_INDEX_REPORTED). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

UHC service coverage index: other rankings

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