US states by traffic fatality rate

Mississippi had the highest traffic fatality rate of 51 states in 2021, at 26 per 100,000 people. Rhode Island had the lowest, at 5.7 per 100,000 people. The median was 12.2 per 100,000 people and the figure for the United States was 13 per 100,000 people. Source: NHTSA and BEA.

Highest26Mississippi
Lowest5.7Rhode Island
Median12.251 states
United States13History

All states, 2021

Mississippi: 26 per 100,000 peopleMississippi26South Carolina: 23.1 per 100,000 peopleSouth Carolina23.1Arkansas: 22.9 per 100,000 peopleArkansas22.9New Mexico: 22.8 per 100,000 peopleNew Mexico22.8Montana: 21.6 per 100,000 peopleMontana21.6Louisiana: 21 per 100,000 peopleLouisiana21Alabama: 19.5 per 100,000 peopleAlabama19.5Oklahoma: 19.1 per 100,000 peopleOklahoma19.1Tennessee: 19 per 100,000 peopleTennessee19Wyoming: 19 per 100,000 peopleWyoming19Kentucky: 17.9 per 100,000 peopleKentucky17.9Florida: 17.1 per 100,000 peopleFlorida17.1Georgia: 16.8 per 100,000 peopleGeorgia16.8South Dakota: 16.5 per 100,000 peopleSouth Dakota16.5Missouri: 16.5 per 100,000 peopleMissouri16.5Arizona: 16.4 per 100,000 peopleArizona16.4North Carolina: 16 per 100,000 peopleNorth Carolina16West Virginia: 15.8 per 100,000 peopleWest Virginia15.8Texas: 15.2 per 100,000 peopleTexas15.2Kansas: 14.4 per 100,000 peopleKansas14.4Idaho: 14.3 per 100,000 peopleIdaho14.3Oregon: 14.1 per 100,000 peopleOregon14.1Indiana: 13.7 per 100,000 peopleIndiana13.7Delaware: 13.5 per 100,000 peopleDelaware13.5North Dakota: 13 per 100,000 peopleNorth Dakota13Nevada: 12.2 per 100,000 peopleNevada12.2Colorado: 11.9 per 100,000 peopleColorado11.9California: 11.5 per 100,000 peopleCalifornia11.5Ohio: 11.5 per 100,000 peopleOhio11.5Vermont: 11.4 per 100,000 peopleVermont11.4Michigan: 11.3 per 100,000 peopleMichigan11.3Nebraska: 11.2 per 100,000 peopleNebraska11.2Virginia: 11.2 per 100,000 peopleVirginia11.2Iowa: 11.1 per 100,000 peopleIowa11.1Maine: 11.1 per 100,000 peopleMaine11.1Wisconsin: 10.5 per 100,000 peopleWisconsin10.5Illinois: 10.5 per 100,000 peopleIllinois10.5Utah: 9.9 per 100,000 peopleUtah9.9Alaska: 9.5 per 100,000 peopleAlaska9.5Pennsylvania: 9.4 per 100,000 peoplePennsylvania9.4Maryland: 9.1 per 100,000 peopleMaryland9.1Washington: 8.7 per 100,000 peopleWashington8.7Minnesota: 8.5 per 100,000 peopleMinnesota8.5New Hampshire: 8.5 per 100,000 peopleNew Hampshire8.5Connecticut: 8.4 per 100,000 peopleConnecticut8.4New Jersey: 7.5 per 100,000 peopleNew Jersey7.5Hawaii: 6.5 per 100,000 peopleHawaii6.5District of Columbia: 6.1 per 100,000 peopleDistrict of Columbia6.1Massachusetts: 5.9 per 100,000 peopleMassachusetts5.9New York: 5.8 per 100,000 peopleNew York5.8Rhode Island: 5.7 per 100,000 peopleRhode Island5.7
per 100,000 people. Source: Invokely calculation with data from NHTSA, BEA. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2021
per 100,000 people
Change on 2020
1Mississippi26+0.7 pts
2South Carolina23.1+2.3 pts
3Arkansas22.9+1.3 pts
4New Mexico22.8+4 pts
5Montana21.6+2 pts
6Louisiana21+3.2 pts
7Alabama19.5+0.9 pts
8Oklahoma19.1+2.6 pts
9Tennessee19+1.5 pts
10Wyoming19-3 pts
11Kentucky17.9+0.6 pts
12Florida17.1+1.7 pts
13Georgia16.8+1.3 pts
14South Dakota16.5+0.6 pts
15Missouri16.5+0.4 pts
16Arizona16.4+1.7 pts
17North Carolina16+1.3 pts
18West Virginia15.8+0.9 pts
19Texas15.2+2 pts
20Kansas14.4-0.1 pts
21Idaho14.3+2.8 pts
22Oregon14.1+2.1 pts
23Indiana13.7+0.5 pts
24Delaware13.5+1.8 pts
25North Dakota13+0.2 pts
26Nevada12.2+1.5 pts
27Colorado11.9+1.1 pts
28California11.5+1.5 pts
29Ohio11.5+1.1 pts
30Vermont11.4+1.8 pts
31Michigan11.3+0.5 pts
32Nebraska11.2-0.6 pts
33Virginia11.2+1.4 pts
34Iowa11.1+0.4 pts
35Maine11.1-0.9 pts
36Wisconsin10.5+0.2 pts
37Illinois10.5+1.2 pts
38Utah9.9+1.5 pts
39Alaska9.5+0.8 pts
40Pennsylvania9.4+0.8 pts
41Maryland9.1-0.2 pts
42Washington8.7+1.3 pts
43Minnesota8.5+1.6 pts
44New Hampshire8.5+1 pts
45Connecticut8.40 pts
46New Jersey7.5+1.1 pts
47Hawaii6.5+0.6 pts
48District of Columbia6.1+0.8 pts
49Massachusetts5.9+1 pts
50New York5.8+0.6 pts
51Rhode Island5.7-0.4 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Traffic fatalities (NHTSA FARS) per 100,000 residents in the same year and place.

Deaths are counted where the crash happened and divided by the resident population, so counties with busy highways and few residents can show very high rates. Differs from the WHO road traffic death rate (road_traffic_death_rate).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Invokely calculation from NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents. https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

Invokely calculated this figure from the publishers' data, so Invokely is the author and the publishers of the inputs are named.

APA 7

Invokely. (n.d.). NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents (US states by traffic fatality rate, 2021) [Data set]. Calculated from data by NHTSA and BEA. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k

MLA 9

NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents, US states by traffic fatality rate, 2021. Calculated from data by NHTSA and BEA. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Invokely. n.d. NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents. US states by traffic fatality rate, 2021. Dataset. Calculated from data by NHTSA and BEA. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k.

Harvard

Invokely (no date) NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents, US states by traffic fatality rate, 2021 [Dataset]. Calculated from data by NHTSA and BEA. Available at: https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{invokely_us_states_by_traffic_2021,
  author = {{Invokely}},
  title = {{NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents: US states by traffic fatality rate, 2021}},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Calculated from data by NHTSA and BEA. Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatality-rate/us-states?period=2021. Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents. https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology\#traffic\_fatality\_rate\_per\_100k. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Invokely
TI  - NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents: US states by traffic fatality rate, 2021
PB  - Invokely
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatality-rate/us-states?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Calculated from data by NHTSA and BEA.
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatality-rate/us-states?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents. https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest traffic fatality rate?

Mississippi, with 26 per 100,000 people in 2021, according to NHTSA and BEA.

Which state has the lowest traffic fatality rate?

Rhode Island, with 5.7 per 100,000 people in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Invokely, NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Traffic fatality rate: other rankings

US states: more rankings