Counties in Pennsylvania by population speaking Spanish at home

Lehigh County had the highest population speaking Spanish at home of 67 counties in 2021, at 18.3%. Elk County had the lowest, at 0.3%. The median was 1.6% and the figure for Pennsylvania was 5.2%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest18.3Lehigh County
Lowest0.3Elk County
Median1.667 counties
Pennsylvania5.2History

Map of counties, 2021

Adams County: 4.6 %Allegheny County: 1.5 %Armstrong County: 0.7 %Beaver County: 1 %Bedford County: 0.7 %Berks County: 15.6 %Blair County: 0.5 %Bradford County: 1.1 %Bucks County: 3.4 %Butler County: 1.1 %Cambria County: 1.1 %Cameron County: 1.6 %Carbon County: 2.7 %Centre County: 2 %Chester County: 5.1 %Clarion County: 0.5 %Clearfield County: 2.1 %Clinton County: 0.7 %Columbia County: 0.8 %Crawford County: 0.6 %Cumberland County: 2.5 %Dauphin County: 5.7 %Delaware County: 2.8 %Elk County: 0.3 %Erie County: 2.3 %Fayette County: 1.3 %Forest County: 4 %Franklin County: 5 %Fulton County: 0.7 %Greene County: 1 %Huntingdon County: 1.8 %Indiana County: 0.9 %Jefferson County: 0.4 %Juniata County: 4 %Lackawanna County: 5.5 %Lancaster County: 6.9 %Lawrence County: 1 %Lebanon County: 9.4 %Lehigh County: 18.3 %Luzerne County: 10.5 %Lycoming County: 1 %McKean County: 1.7 %Mercer County: 0.9 %Mifflin County: 1 %Monroe County: 9.7 %Montgomery County: 3.6 %Montour County: 1.9 %Northampton County: 8.3 %Northumberland County: 1.6 %Perry County: 1.6 %Philadelphia County: 11 %Pike County: 6.6 %Potter County: 0.5 %Schuylkill County: 3.4 %Snyder County: 1.2 %Somerset County: 1.2 %Sullivan County: 1.4 %Susquehanna County: 0.8 %Tioga County: 0.6 %Union County: 3.9 %Venango County: 0.6 %Warren County: 0.8 %Washington County: 1.2 %Wayne County: 2.6 %Westmoreland County: 0.7 %Wyoming County: 1.1 %York County: 5.1 %
  • Under 0.7
  • 0.7 to 1
  • 1 to 1.6
  • 1.6 to 2.7
  • 2.7 to 5.1
  • 5.1 and over
%, 2021. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2021

Lehigh County: 18.3 %Lehigh County18.3Berks County: 15.6 %Berks County15.6Philadelphia County: 11 %Philadelphia County11Luzerne County: 10.5 %Luzerne County10.5Monroe County: 9.7 %Monroe County9.7Lebanon County: 9.4 %Lebanon County9.4Northampton County: 8.3 %Northampton County8.3Lancaster County: 6.9 %Lancaster County6.9Pike County: 6.6 %Pike County6.6Dauphin County: 5.7 %Dauphin County5.7Lackawanna County: 5.5 %Lackawanna County5.5York County: 5.1 %York County5.1Chester County: 5.1 %Chester County5.1Franklin County: 5 %Franklin County5Adams County: 4.6 %Adams County4.6Forest County: 4 %Forest County4Juniata County: 4 %Juniata County4Union County: 3.9 %Union County3.9Montgomery County: 3.6 %Montgomery County3.6Bucks County: 3.4 %Bucks County3.4Schuylkill County: 3.4 %Schuylkill County3.4Delaware County: 2.8 %Delaware County2.8Carbon County: 2.7 %Carbon County2.7Wayne County: 2.6 %Wayne County2.6Cumberland County: 2.5 %Cumberland County2.5Erie County: 2.3 %Erie County2.3Clearfield County: 2.1 %Clearfield County2.1Centre County: 2 %Centre County2Montour County: 1.9 %Montour County1.9Huntingdon County: 1.8 %Huntingdon County1.8McKean County: 1.7 %McKean County1.7Cameron County: 1.6 %Cameron County1.6Northumberland County: 1.6 %Northumberland County1.6Perry County: 1.6 %Perry County1.6Allegheny County: 1.5 %Allegheny County1.5Sullivan County: 1.4 %Sullivan County1.4Fayette County: 1.3 %Fayette County1.3Snyder County: 1.2 %Snyder County1.2Somerset County: 1.2 %Somerset County1.2Washington County: 1.2 %Washington County1.2Lehigh County: 18.3 %Lehigh County18.3Berks County: 15.6 %Berks County15.6Philadelphia County: 11 %Philadelphia County11Luzerne County: 10.5 %Luzerne County10.5Monroe County: 9.7 %Monroe County9.7Lebanon County: 9.4 %Lebanon County9.4Northampton County: 8.3 %Northampton County8.3Lancaster County: 6.9 %Lancaster County6.9Pike County: 6.6 %Pike County6.6Dauphin County: 5.7 %Dauphin County5.7Lackawanna County: 5.5 %Lackawanna County5.5York County: 5.1 %York County5.1Chester County: 5.1 %Chester County5.1Franklin County: 5 %Franklin County5Adams County: 4.6 %Adams County4.6Forest County: 4 %Forest County4Juniata County: 4 %Juniata County4Union County: 3.9 %Union County3.9Montgomery County: 3.6 %Montgomery County3.6Bucks County: 3.4 %Bucks County3.4Schuylkill County: 3.4 %Schuylkill County3.4Delaware County: 2.8 %Delaware County2.8Carbon County: 2.7 %Carbon County2.7Wayne County: 2.6 %Wayne County2.6Cumberland County: 2.5 %Cumberland County2.5Erie County: 2.3 %Erie County2.3Clearfield County: 2.1 %Clearfield County2.1Centre County: 2 %Centre County2Montour County: 1.9 %Montour County1.9Huntingdon County: 1.8 %Huntingdon County1.8McKean County: 1.7 %McKean County1.7Cameron County: 1.6 %Cameron County1.6Northumberland County: 1.6 %Northumberland County1.6Perry County: 1.6 %Perry County1.6Allegheny County: 1.5 %Allegheny County1.5Sullivan County: 1.4 %Sullivan County1.4Fayette County: 1.3 %Fayette County1.3Snyder County: 1.2 %Snyder County1.2Somerset County: 1.2 %Somerset County1.2Washington County: 1.2 %Washington County1.2
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of all people aged 5 and over. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

Measures the language used at home, not English ability or Hispanic origin. Hispanic origin is hispanic_share.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs (Counties in Pennsylvania by population speaking Spanish at home, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Pennsylvania by population speaking Spanish at home, 2021. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/pennsylvania-counties?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. Counties in Pennsylvania by population speaking Spanish at home, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/pennsylvania-counties?period=2021.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Pennsylvania by population speaking Spanish at home, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/pennsylvania-counties?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_pennsylvania_by_2021,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Pennsylvania by population speaking Spanish at home, 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/pennsylvania-counties?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Pennsylvania by population speaking Spanish at home, 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/pennsylvania-counties?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/pennsylvania-counties?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Pennsylvania by population speaking Spanish at home using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"spanish_at_home_share","level":"province","within":"Pennsylvania","limit":10}
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Questions

Which county has the highest population speaking Spanish at home?

Lehigh County, with 18.3% in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population speaking Spanish at home?

Elk County, with 0.3% in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Population speaking Spanish at home: other rankings

Counties in Pennsylvania: more rankings