Cities in Missouri by population speaking Spanish at home

Carthage, MO had the highest population speaking Spanish at home of 81 cities in 2023, at 27.5%. Bellefontaine Neighbors, MO had the lowest, at 0.2%. The median was 2.1% and the figure for Missouri was 2.9%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest27.5Carthage, MO
Median2.181 cities
Missouri2.9History

Top 40 cities, 2023

Carthage, MO: 27.5 %Carthage, MO27.5Monett, MO: 22.9 %Monett, MO22.9Overland, MO: 15.9 %Overland, MO15.9Marshall, MO: 12.7 %Marshall, MO12.7Sedalia, MO: 10.9 %Sedalia, MO10.9Grandview, MO: 10.6 %Grandview, MO10.6Bridgeton, MO: 10.3 %Bridgeton, MO10.3Neosho, MO: 9.3 %Neosho, MO9.3St. Ann, MO: 7.8 %St. Ann, MO7.8Kansas City, MO: 7.6 %Kansas City, MO7.6Independence, MO: 6.6 %Independence, MO6.6Kennett, MO: 5.5 %Kennett, MO5.5Excelsior Springs, MO: 4.4 %Excelsior Springs, MO4.4Gladstone, MO: 4.3 %Gladstone, MO4.3St. Charles, MO: 4.3 %St. Charles, MO4.3St. Joseph, MO: 4.3 %St. Joseph, MO4.3Raytown, MO: 4.1 %Raytown, MO4.1Maryland Heights, MO: 4 %Maryland Heights, MO4Manchester, MO: 3.7 %Manchester, MO3.7Blue Springs, MO: 3.7 %Blue Springs, MO3.7Ozark, MO: 3.5 %Ozark, MO3.5Ellisville, MO: 3.4 %Ellisville, MO3.4Hazelwood, MO: 3.3 %Hazelwood, MO3.3Branson, MO: 3.2 %Branson, MO3.2St. Louis, MO: 3 %St. Louis, MO3Ballwin, MO: 3 %Ballwin, MO3Wildwood, MO: 2.9 %Wildwood, MO2.9Columbia, MO: 2.8 %Columbia, MO2.8Nixa, MO: 2.7 %Nixa, MO2.7Lebanon, MO: 2.6 %Lebanon, MO2.6Harrisonville, MO: 2.5 %Harrisonville, MO2.5Lee's Summit, MO: 2.4 %Lee's Summit, MO2.4Springfield, MO: 2.3 %Springfield, MO2.3Joplin, MO: 2.3 %Joplin, MO2.3O'Fallon, MO: 2.3 %O'Fallon, MO2.3Clayton, MO: 2.2 %Clayton, MO2.2Bolivar, MO: 2.2 %Bolivar, MO2.2Warrensburg, MO: 2.2 %Warrensburg, MO2.2Republic, MO: 2.2 %Republic, MO2.2Jefferson City, MO: 2.2 %Jefferson City, MO2.2Carthage, MO: 27.5 %Carthage, MO27.5Monett, MO: 22.9 %Monett, MO22.9Overland, MO: 15.9 %Overland, MO15.9Marshall, MO: 12.7 %Marshall, MO12.7Sedalia, MO: 10.9 %Sedalia, MO10.9Grandview, MO: 10.6 %Grandview, MO10.6Bridgeton, MO: 10.3 %Bridgeton, MO10.3Neosho, MO: 9.3 %Neosho, MO9.3St. Ann, MO: 7.8 %St. Ann, MO7.8Kansas City, MO: 7.6 %Kansas City, MO7.6Independence, MO: 6.6 %Independence, MO6.6Kennett, MO: 5.5 %Kennett, MO5.5Excelsior Springs, MO: 4.4 %Excelsior Springs, MO4.4Gladstone, MO: 4.3 %Gladstone, MO4.3St. Charles, MO: 4.3 %St. Charles, MO4.3St. Joseph, MO: 4.3 %St. Joseph, MO4.3Raytown, MO: 4.1 %Raytown, MO4.1Maryland Heights, MO: 4 %Maryland Heights, MO4Manchester, MO: 3.7 %Manchester, MO3.7Blue Springs, MO: 3.7 %Blue Springs, MO3.7Ozark, MO: 3.5 %Ozark, MO3.5Ellisville, MO: 3.4 %Ellisville, MO3.4Hazelwood, MO: 3.3 %Hazelwood, MO3.3Branson, MO: 3.2 %Branson, MO3.2St. Louis, MO: 3 %St. Louis, MO3Ballwin, MO: 3 %Ballwin, MO3Wildwood, MO: 2.9 %Wildwood, MO2.9Columbia, MO: 2.8 %Columbia, MO2.8Nixa, MO: 2.7 %Nixa, MO2.7Lebanon, MO: 2.6 %Lebanon, MO2.6Harrisonville, MO: 2.5 %Harrisonville, MO2.5Lee's Summit, MO: 2.4 %Lee's Summit, MO2.4Springfield, MO: 2.3 %Springfield, MO2.3Joplin, MO: 2.3 %Joplin, MO2.3O'Fallon, MO: 2.3 %O'Fallon, MO2.3Clayton, MO: 2.2 %Clayton, MO2.2Bolivar, MO: 2.2 %Bolivar, MO2.2Warrensburg, MO: 2.2 %Warrensburg, MO2.2Republic, MO: 2.2 %Republic, MO2.2Jefferson City, MO: 2.2 %Jefferson City, MO2.2
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Carthage, MO27.5-0.7 pts
2Monett, MO22.9+0.9 pts
3Overland, MO15.9+2.7 pts
4Marshall, MO12.7+0.6 pts
5Sedalia, MO10.9+1.2 pts
6Grandview, MO10.6+0.6 pts
7Bridgeton, MO10.3+1.7 pts
8Neosho, MO9.3-1.1 pts
9St. Ann, MO7.8+3.8 pts
10Kansas City, MO7.6+0.7 pts
11Independence, MO6.6+1.6 pts
12Kennett, MO5.5+0.7 pts
13Excelsior Springs, MO4.4-0 pts
14Gladstone, MO4.3+0.3 pts
15St. Charles, MO4.3+0.6 pts
15St. Joseph, MO4.3-0.4 pts
17Raytown, MO4.1-0.1 pts
18Maryland Heights, MO4+0.8 pts
19Manchester, MO3.7+2 pts
20Blue Springs, MO3.7+1.1 pts
21Ozark, MO3.5+0.5 pts
22Ellisville, MO3.4-0.3 pts
23Hazelwood, MO3.3+1 pts
24Branson, MO3.2+0.7 pts
25St. Louis, MO3+0.3 pts
26Ballwin, MO3+0.9 pts
27Wildwood, MO2.9+0.7 pts
28Columbia, MO2.8+0.4 pts
29Nixa, MO2.70 pts
30Lebanon, MO2.6+0.3 pts
31Harrisonville, MO2.5+0.4 pts
32Lee's Summit, MO2.4-0.1 pts
33Springfield, MO2.3-0.1 pts
34Joplin, MO2.3+0.1 pts
35O'Fallon, MO2.3+0.1 pts
36Clayton, MO2.2+0.6 pts
37Bolivar, MO2.2+0.5 pts
37Warrensburg, MO2.2-0.1 pts
39Republic, MO2.2-0.1 pts
40Jefferson City, MO2.2-0 pts
41Grain Valley, MO2.1+0.2 pts
42Florissant, MO2-0.3 pts
42Lake St. Louis, MO2-1.3 pts
44Jackson, MO2-0.2 pts
45University City, MO2-0.1 pts
46Kirksville, MO1.90 pts
47Chesterfield, MO1.9-0.3 pts
48Maryville, MO1.8+0.3 pts
49Cape Girardeau, MO1.8-0.7 pts
50Sikeston, MO1.8-0.1 pts
51West Plains, MO1.8-0.1 pts
52Eureka, MO1.7+0.5 pts
52Ferguson, MO1.7+0.6 pts
54Creve Coeur, MO1.7+0.2 pts
55Wentzville, MO1.7-0.4 pts
56Poplar Bluff, MO1.6-0 pts
57Belton, MO1.5-0.3 pts
57Fulton, MO1.5+0.6 pts
59Raymore, MO1.50 pts
60St. Peters, MO1.5+0.2 pts
61Webster Groves, MO1.40 pts
62Kirkwood, MO1.4-0.1 pts
62Webb City, MO1.4+0.9 pts
64Liberty, MO1.3-0.8 pts
65Kearney, MO1.1-1.6 pts
66Rolla, MO1.1+0.3 pts
66Troy, MO1.1+0.5 pts
68Dardenne Prairie, MO1-0.6 pts
69Crestwood, MO1-1.3 pts
70Arnold, MO1-0.2 pts
71Mexico, MO0.9-1.1 pts
72Smithville, MO0.8-0.3 pts
73Moberly, MO0.7+0.2 pts
74Farmington, MO0.7-1.1 pts
75Union, MO0.7+0.2 pts
76Festus, MO0.5+0.2 pts
77Jennings, MO0.5-1.1 pts
78Hannibal, MO0.4+0.2 pts
79Town and Country, MO0.3+0.3 pts
80Washington, MO0.3-0.3 pts
81Bellefontaine Neighbors, MO0.2-0 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of all people aged 5 and over. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

Measures the language used at home, not English ability or Hispanic origin. Hispanic origin is hispanic_share.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in Missouri by population speaking Spanish at home, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Missouri by population speaking Spanish at home, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/missouri-cities?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in Missouri by population speaking Spanish at home, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/missouri-cities?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Missouri by population speaking Spanish at home, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/missouri-cities?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_missouri_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Missouri by population speaking Spanish at home, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/missouri-cities?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Missouri by population speaking Spanish at home, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/missouri-cities?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/missouri-cities?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Cities in Missouri by population speaking Spanish at home using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"spanish_at_home_share","level":"municipality","within":"Missouri","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=spanish_at_home_share&level=municipality&within=Missouri&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which city has the highest population speaking Spanish at home?

Carthage, MO, with 27.5% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest population speaking Spanish at home?

Bellefontaine Neighbors, MO, with 0.2% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Population speaking Spanish at home: other rankings

Cities in Missouri: more rankings