Cities in Virginia by single-family housing units authorized by building permits

Chesapeake, VA had the highest single-family housing units authorized by building permits of 36 cities in 2021, at 942. Salem, VA had the lowest, at 0. The median was 35. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest942Chesapeake, VA
Lowest0Salem, VA
Median3536 cities

All cities, 2021

Chesapeake, VA: 942 countChesapeake, VA942Suffolk, VA: 828 countSuffolk, VA828Richmond, VA: 502 countRichmond, VA502Virginia Beach, VA: 335 countVirginia Beach, VA335Norfolk, VA: 303 countNorfolk, VA303Hampton, VA: 242 countHampton, VA242Portsmouth, VA: 196 countPortsmouth, VA196Fredericksburg, VA: 142 countFredericksburg, VA142Leesburg, VA: 109 countLeesburg, VA109Newport News, VA: 106 countNewport News, VA106Lynchburg, VA: 103 countLynchburg, VA103Christiansburg, VA: 102 countChristiansburg, VA102Waynesboro, VA: 98 countWaynesboro, VA98Manassas, VA: 97 countManassas, VA97Charlottesville, VA: 81 countCharlottesville, VA81Blacksburg, VA: 73 countBlacksburg, VA73Roanoke, VA: 57 countRoanoke, VA57Staunton, VA: 43 countStaunton, VA43Petersburg, VA: 27 countPetersburg, VA27Winchester, VA: 20 countWinchester, VA20Falls Church, VA: 19 countFalls Church, VA19Poquoson, VA: 19 countPoquoson, VA19Hopewell, VA: 17 countHopewell, VA17Danville, VA: 16 countDanville, VA16Colonial Heights, VA: 13 countColonial Heights, VA13Manassas Park, VA: 13 countManassas Park, VA13Alexandria, VA: 12 countAlexandria, VA12Fairfax, VA: 12 countFairfax, VA12Williamsburg, VA: 12 countWilliamsburg, VA12Warrenton, VA: 10 countWarrenton, VA10Harrisonburg, VA: 9 countHarrisonburg, VA9Radford, VA: 9 countRadford, VA9Herndon, VA: 2 countHerndon, VA2Martinsville, VA: 1 countMartinsville, VA1Bristol, VA: 0 countBristol, VA0Salem, VA: 0 countSalem, VA0Chesapeake, VA: 942 countChesapeake, VA942Suffolk, VA: 828 countSuffolk, VA828Richmond, VA: 502 countRichmond, VA502Virginia Beach, VA: 335 countVirginia Beach, VA335Norfolk, VA: 303 countNorfolk, VA303Hampton, VA: 242 countHampton, VA242Portsmouth, VA: 196 countPortsmouth, VA196Fredericksburg, VA: 142 countFredericksburg, VA142Leesburg, VA: 109 countLeesburg, VA109Newport News, VA: 106 countNewport News, VA106Lynchburg, VA: 103 countLynchburg, VA103Christiansburg, VA: 102 countChristiansburg, VA102Waynesboro, VA: 98 countWaynesboro, VA98Manassas, VA: 97 countManassas, VA97Charlottesville, VA: 81 countCharlottesville, VA81Blacksburg, VA: 73 countBlacksburg, VA73Roanoke, VA: 57 countRoanoke, VA57Staunton, VA: 43 countStaunton, VA43Petersburg, VA: 27 countPetersburg, VA27Winchester, VA: 20 countWinchester, VA20Falls Church, VA: 19 countFalls Church, VA19Poquoson, VA: 19 countPoquoson, VA19Hopewell, VA: 17 countHopewell, VA17Danville, VA: 16 countDanville, VA16Colonial Heights, VA: 13 countColonial Heights, VA13Manassas Park, VA: 13 countManassas Park, VA13Alexandria, VA: 12 countAlexandria, VA12Fairfax, VA: 12 countFairfax, VA12Williamsburg, VA: 12 countWilliamsburg, VA12Warrenton, VA: 10 countWarrenton, VA10Harrisonburg, VA: 9 countHarrisonburg, VA9Radford, VA: 9 countRadford, VA9Herndon, VA: 2 countHerndon, VA2Martinsville, VA: 1 countMartinsville, VA1Bristol, VA: 0 countBristol, VA0Salem, VA: 0 countSalem, VA0
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2021
count
Change on 2020
1Chesapeake, VA Estimated942-16.5%
2Suffolk, VA Estimated828+15.8%
3Richmond, VA Estimated502+70.7%
4Virginia Beach, VA Estimated335-32%
5Norfolk, VA Estimated303-34.7%
6Hampton, VA Estimated242+14.7%
7Portsmouth, VA Estimated196-30%
8Fredericksburg, VA Estimated142+36.5%
9Leesburg, VA Estimated109-41.4%
10Newport News, VA Estimated106-33.8%
11Lynchburg, VA Estimated103-34%
12Christiansburg, VA Estimated102-4.7%
13Waynesboro, VA Estimated98-24%
14Manassas, VA Estimated97+32.9%
15Charlottesville, VA Estimated81+12.5%
16Blacksburg, VA Estimated73+73.8%
17Roanoke, VA Estimated57+14%
18Staunton, VA Estimated43-14%
19Petersburg, VA Estimated27+107.7%
20Winchester, VA Estimated20+233.3%
21Falls Church, VA Estimated19+35.7%
21Poquoson, VA Estimated19-24%
23Hopewell, VA Estimated17-54.1%
24Danville, VA Estimated16+128.6%
25Colonial Heights, VA Estimated13+116.7%
25Manassas Park, VA Estimated13n/a
27Alexandria, VA Estimated12-88.8%
27Fairfax, VA Estimated12+20%
27Williamsburg, VA Estimated12-50%
30Warrenton, VA Estimated10-60%
31Harrisonburg, VA Estimated9-76.9%
31Radford, VA Estimated9-62.5%
33Herndon, VA Estimated20%
34Martinsville, VA Estimated10%
35Bristol, VA Estimated0-100%
35Salem, VA Estimated0n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual number of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures (detached and attached single-family homes) authorized by building permits, from the US Census Bureau Building Permits Survey.

Part of building_permit_units, which also counts units in buildings with two or more units. Counts housing units, not starts, completions or sales.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. 1 cities with data in other periods have no value for 2021 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2021a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2022). Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation (Cities in Virginia by single-family housing units authorized by building permits, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2021a.txt

MLA 9

Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation, Cities in Virginia by single-family housing units authorized by building permits, 2021. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Apr. 2022, https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2021a.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/single-family-building-permits/virginia-cities?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2022. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. Cities in Virginia by single-family housing units authorized by building permits, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2021a.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/single-family-building-permits/virginia-cities?period=2021.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2022) Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation, Cities in Virginia by single-family housing units authorized by building permits, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2021a.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/single-family-building-permits/virginia-cities?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_virginia_by_2021,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation: Cities in Virginia by single-family housing units authorized by building permits, 2021}},
  year = {2022},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2021a.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/single-family-building-permits/virginia-cities?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South\%20Region/so2021a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation: Cities in Virginia by single-family housing units authorized by building permits, 2021
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/04/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2021a.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/single-family-building-permits/virginia-cities?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/single-family-building-permits/virginia-cities?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2021a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which city has the highest single-family housing units authorized by building permits?

Chesapeake, VA, with 942 in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest single-family housing units authorized by building permits?

Salem, VA, with 0 in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 cities have no value for 2021 and are not ranked.

Single-family housing units authorized by building permits: other rankings

Cities in Virginia: more rankings