Cities in Minnesota by single-family housing units authorized by building permits
Lakeville, MN had the highest single-family housing units authorized by building permits of 103 cities in 2020, at 801. Vadnais Heights, MN had the lowest, at 0. The median was 34. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Top 40 cities, 2020
Full ranking
| Rank | Cities | 2020 | Change on 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lakeville, MN Estimated | 801 | +30% |
| 2 | Otsego, MN Estimated | 395 | +17.9% |
| 3 | Cottage Grove, MN Estimated | 385 | +31.4% |
| 4 | Dayton, MN Estimated | 354 | +23.8% |
| 4 | Woodbury, MN Estimated | 354 | -49.1% |
| 6 | Lake Elmo, MN Estimated | 309 | +635.7% |
| 7 | Rochester, MN Estimated | 296 | 0% |
| 8 | Plymouth, MN Estimated | 280 | -23.7% |
| 9 | Blaine, MN Estimated | 265 | -11.7% |
| 10 | St. Michael, MN Estimated | 224 | +103.6% |
| 11 | Rosemount, MN Estimated | 223 | +23.2% |
| 12 | Hugo, MN Estimated | 182 | +75% |
| 13 | Ramsey, MN Estimated | 170 | +21.4% |
| 14 | Lino Lakes, MN Estimated | 166 | +45.6% |
| 15 | Shakopee, MN Estimated | 165 | +17.9% |
| 16 | Prior Lake, MN Estimated | 157 | -20.3% |
| 17 | Maple Grove, MN Estimated | 156 | -33.9% |
| 18 | Victoria, MN Estimated | 154 | -5.5% |
| 19 | Andover, MN Estimated | 138 | +19% |
| 20 | Mankato, MN Estimated | 133 | +56.5% |
| 21 | Moorhead, MN Estimated | 129 | +3.2% |
| 22 | Rogers, MN Estimated | 121 | +17.5% |
| 23 | Chaska, MN Estimated | 114 | +0.9% |
| 24 | North Branch, MN Estimated | 113 | +130.6% |
| 24 | St. Cloud, MN Estimated | 113 | +28.4% |
| 26 | Elk River, MN Estimated | 112 | -4.3% |
| 27 | Savage, MN Estimated | 86 | -50% |
| 28 | Cambridge, MN Estimated | 83 | +18.6% |
| 29 | Buffalo, MN Estimated | 82 | +70.8% |
| 29 | Farmington, MN Estimated | 82 | +115.8% |
| 31 | Minneapolis, MN Estimated | 79 | -35.2% |
| 32 | Edina, MN Estimated | 77 | +16.7% |
| 33 | Chanhassen, MN Estimated | 67 | +13.6% |
| 34 | Alexandria, MN Estimated | 65 | +20.4% |
| 35 | Ham Lake, MN Estimated | 64 | -1.5% |
| 36 | Brooklyn Park, MN Estimated | 62 | -37.4% |
| 36 | Monticello, MN Estimated | 62 | +51.2% |
| 38 | Sartell, MN Estimated | 51 | -5.6% |
| 39 | Minnetonka, MN Estimated | 48 | -4% |
| 40 | Champlin, MN Estimated | 47 | +9.3% |
| 41 | Bemidji, MN Estimated | 43 | +104.8% |
| 41 | Big Lake, MN Estimated | 43 | -44.2% |
| 41 | Forest Lake, MN Estimated | 43 | -17.3% |
| 44 | Brainerd, MN Estimated | 41 | +17.1% |
| 44 | East Bethel, MN Estimated | 41 | +51.9% |
| 44 | Eden Prairie, MN Estimated | 41 | +156.3% |
| 44 | St. Paul, MN Estimated | 41 | -44.6% |
| 48 | Stillwater, MN Estimated | 39 | -15.2% |
| 49 | North Mankato, MN Estimated | 37 | +54.2% |
| 50 | Hutchinson, MN Estimated | 36 | +56.5% |
| 51 | Owatonna, MN Estimated | 35 | 0% |
| 52 | Coon Rapids, MN Estimated | 34 | +100% |
| 52 | North St. Paul, MN Estimated | 34 | -22.7% |
| 54 | Waconia, MN Estimated | 32 | +60% |
| 55 | Duluth, MN Estimated | 31 | -55.7% |
| 56 | Inver Grove Heights, MN Estimated | 30 | -71.7% |
| 57 | Hermantown, MN Estimated | 29 | -9.4% |
| 58 | New Brighton, MN Estimated | 26 | +44.4% |
| 59 | Roseville, MN Estimated | 22 | +175% |
| 60 | Detroit Lakes, MN Estimated | 21 | |
| 60 | Hastings, MN Estimated | 21 | +50% |
| 60 | Richfield, MN Estimated | 21 | +162.5% |
| 63 | Red Wing, MN Estimated | 20 | +5.3% |
| 64 | New Ulm, MN Estimated | 19 | -20.8% |
| 65 | Sauk Rapids, MN Estimated | 18 | -30.8% |
| 66 | Anoka, MN Estimated | 16 | +1,500% |
| 66 | St. Peter, MN Estimated | 16 | +166.7% |
| 68 | Cloquet, MN Estimated | 15 | +150% |
| 68 | Eagan, MN Estimated | 15 | -57.1% |
| 70 | Grand Rapids, MN Estimated | 14 | +133.3% |
| 71 | Northfield, MN Estimated | 13 | 0% |
| 72 | Fergus Falls, MN Estimated | 12 | -29.4% |
| 72 | Hibbing, MN Estimated | 12 | +9.1% |
| 72 | New Hope, MN Estimated | 12 | +71.4% |
| 72 | Willmar, MN Estimated | 12 | -14.3% |
| 76 | Shoreview, MN Estimated | 8 | -33.3% |
| 77 | Austin, MN Estimated | 7 | -50% |
| 77 | Fridley, MN Estimated | 7 | -82.1% |
| 79 | Crystal, MN Estimated | 6 | 0% |
| 79 | Marshall, MN Estimated | 6 | -57.1% |
| 79 | Mendota Heights, MN Estimated | 6 | -40% |
| 79 | St. Louis Park, MN Estimated | 6 | |
| 79 | Winona, MN Estimated | 6 | -25% |
| 84 | Apple Valley, MN Estimated | 5 | -82.8% |
| 84 | Maplewood, MN Estimated | 5 | +150% |
| 84 | West St. Paul, MN Estimated | 5 | 0% |
| 87 | Bloomington, MN Estimated | 4 | +33.3% |
| 87 | Burnsville, MN Estimated | 4 | -76.5% |
| 87 | Fairmont, MN Estimated | 4 | +33.3% |
| 87 | Golden Valley, MN Estimated | 4 | -69.2% |
| 87 | Robbinsdale, MN Estimated | 4 | +33.3% |
| 87 | White Bear Lake, MN Estimated | 4 | -69.2% |
| 93 | Albert Lea, MN Estimated | 3 | -40% |
| 93 | Oakdale, MN Estimated | 3 | |
| 93 | Worthington, MN Estimated | 3 | -25% |
| 96 | Brooklyn Center, MN Estimated | 2 | -33.3% |
| 96 | Mounds View, MN Estimated | 2 | -77.8% |
| 96 | South St. Paul, MN Estimated | 2 | -75% |
| 99 | Faribault, MN Estimated | 1 | -94.1% |
| 100 | Columbia Heights, MN Estimated | 0 | -100% |
| 100 | Hopkins, MN Estimated | 0 | -100% |
| 100 | Little Canada, MN Estimated | 0 | -100% |
| 100 | Vadnais Heights, MN Estimated | 0 | -100% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Annual number of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures (detached and attached single-family homes) authorized by building permits, from the US Census Bureau Building Permits Survey.
Part of building_permit_units, which also counts units in buildings with two or more units. Counts housing units, not starts, completions or sales.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Midwest%20Region/mw2020a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2021). Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation (Cities in Minnesota by single-family housing units authorized by building permits, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Midwest%20Region/mw2020a.txt
MLA 9
Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation, Cities in Minnesota by single-family housing units authorized by building permits, 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, 3 May 2021, https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Midwest%20Region/mw2020a.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/single-family-building-permits/minnesota-cities?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2021. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. Cities in Minnesota by single-family housing units authorized by building permits, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Midwest%20Region/mw2020a.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/single-family-building-permits/minnesota-cities?period=2020.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2021) Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation, Cities in Minnesota by single-family housing units authorized by building permits, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Midwest%20Region/mw2020a.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/single-family-building-permits/minnesota-cities?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_minnesota_by_2020,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation: Cities in Minnesota by single-family housing units authorized by building permits, 2020}},
year = {2021},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Midwest%20Region/mw2020a.txt},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/single-family-building-permits/minnesota-cities?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Midwest\%20Region/mw2020a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation: Cities in Minnesota by single-family housing units authorized by building permits, 2020
PY - 2021
DA - 2021/05/03
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Midwest%20Region/mw2020a.txt
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/single-family-building-permits/minnesota-cities?period=2020
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/single-family-building-permits/minnesota-cities?period=2020.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Midwest%20Region/mw2020a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Cities in Minnesota by single-family housing units authorized by building permits using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"building_permit_single_family_units","level":"municipality","within":"Minnesota","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=building_permit_single_family_units&level=municipality&within=Minnesota&limit=10Questions
Which city has the highest single-family housing units authorized by building permits?
Lakeville, MN, with 801 in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which city has the lowest single-family housing units authorized by building permits?
Vadnais Heights, MN, with 0 in 2020.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units in 1-unit structures authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. Retrieved 2026-10-12.