US states by average residential electricity price

Hawaii had the highest average residential electricity price of 51 states in 2024, at 42.86 US cents per kWh. North Dakota had the lowest, at 11.51 US cents per kWh. The median was 14.91 US cents per kWh and the figure for the United States was 16.48 US cents per kWh. Source: the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Highest42.86Hawaii
Lowest11.51North Dakota
Median14.9151 states
United States16.48History

All states, 2024

Hawaii: 42.86 US cents per kWhHawaii42.86California: 31.97 US cents per kWhCalifornia31.97Massachusetts: 29.35 US cents per kWhMassachusetts29.35Connecticut: 28.75 US cents per kWhConnecticut28.75Rhode Island: 28.65 US cents per kWhRhode Island28.65Alaska: 24.82 US cents per kWhAlaska24.82New York: 24.43 US cents per kWhNew York24.43Maine: 24.29 US cents per kWhMaine24.29New Hampshire: 23.4 US cents per kWhNew Hampshire23.4Vermont: 21.9 US cents per kWhVermont21.9New Jersey: 19.34 US cents per kWhNew Jersey19.34Michigan: 19.3 US cents per kWhMichigan19.3Maryland: 17.86 US cents per kWhMaryland17.86Pennsylvania: 17.77 US cents per kWhPennsylvania17.77District of Columbia: 17.71 US cents per kWhDistrict of Columbia17.71Wisconsin: 17.18 US cents per kWhWisconsin17.18Delaware: 16.57 US cents per kWhDelaware16.57Ohio: 15.99 US cents per kWhOhio15.99Illinois: 15.87 US cents per kWhIllinois15.87Minnesota: 15.45 US cents per kWhMinnesota15.45Alabama: 15.18 US cents per kWhAlabama15.18West Virginia: 15.07 US cents per kWhWest Virginia15.07Nevada: 15 US cents per kWhNevada15Texas: 14.94 US cents per kWhTexas14.94Colorado: 14.92 US cents per kWhColorado14.92Arizona: 14.91 US cents per kWhArizona14.91Indiana: 14.77 US cents per kWhIndiana14.77Oregon: 14.7 US cents per kWhOregon14.7Virginia: 14.41 US cents per kWhVirginia14.41South Carolina: 14.23 US cents per kWhSouth Carolina14.23New Mexico: 14.2 US cents per kWhNew Mexico14.2Kansas: 14.15 US cents per kWhKansas14.15Florida: 14.14 US cents per kWhFlorida14.14North Carolina: 14.13 US cents per kWhNorth Carolina14.13Georgia: 14.08 US cents per kWhGeorgia14.08Iowa: 13.4 US cents per kWhIowa13.4Mississippi: 13.39 US cents per kWhMississippi13.39Missouri: 12.91 US cents per kWhMissouri12.91South Dakota: 12.86 US cents per kWhSouth Dakota12.86Kentucky: 12.79 US cents per kWhKentucky12.79Montana: 12.66 US cents per kWhMontana12.66Wyoming: 12.47 US cents per kWhWyoming12.47Tennessee: 12.42 US cents per kWhTennessee12.42Arkansas: 12.32 US cents per kWhArkansas12.32Oklahoma: 12.24 US cents per kWhOklahoma12.24Utah: 12.22 US cents per kWhUtah12.22Washington: 11.9 US cents per kWhWashington11.9Louisiana: 11.73 US cents per kWhLouisiana11.73Nebraska: 11.53 US cents per kWhNebraska11.53Idaho: 11.52 US cents per kWhIdaho11.52North Dakota: 11.51 US cents per kWhNorth Dakota11.51
US cents per kWh. Source: EIA, Electricity data browser: average retail price of electricity, residential sector, annual (EIA-861 and EIA-861M) via Data Commons. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankStates2024
US cents per kWh
Change on 2023
1Hawaii42.86+1.1%
2California31.97+8.3%
3Massachusetts29.35-0.9%
4Connecticut28.75-3.8%
5Rhode Island28.65+6%
6Alaska24.82+3.8%
7New York24.43+9.8%
8Maine24.29-11.4%
9New Hampshire23.4-16.9%
10Vermont21.9+5.2%
11New Jersey19.34+9.3%
12Michigan19.3+2.4%
13Maryland17.86+7.6%
14Pennsylvania17.77-1.8%
15District of Columbia17.71+7.7%
16Wisconsin17.18+1.8%
17Delaware16.57+5.3%
18Ohio15.99+4%
19Illinois15.87+1%
20Minnesota15.45+4.9%
21Alabama15.18+3.8%
22West Virginia15.07+7.3%
23Nevada15-10%
24Texas14.94+3.3%
25Colorado14.92+4.3%
26Arizona14.91+6.3%
27Indiana14.77-1.1%
28Oregon14.7+15.5%
29Virginia14.41+1.1%
30South Carolina14.23+4%
31New Mexico14.2+2.5%
32Kansas14.15+5.8%
33Florida14.14-7%
34North Carolina14.13+9.3%
35Georgia14.08+2.8%
36Iowa13.4+0.7%
37Mississippi13.39+1.2%
38Missouri12.91+2.6%
39South Dakota12.86+4.4%
40Kentucky12.79+1.1%
41Montana12.66+1%
42Wyoming12.47+8.8%
43Tennessee12.42+1.9%
44Arkansas12.32+0.6%
45Oklahoma12.24+1.3%
46Utah12.22+9.1%
47Washington11.9+8.4%
48Louisiana11.73+1.6%
49Nebraska11.53+2.9%
50Idaho11.52+4.3%
51North Dakota11.51+4.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average retail price of electricity sold to residential customers in the year, in US cents per kilowatt hour: utility revenue divided by kilowatt hours sold, as reported to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

United States and its states only. Includes taxes and delivery charges recovered through rates, so it is an average bill price, not a wholesale or tariff price.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration. Electricity data browser: average retail price of electricity, residential sector, annual (EIA-861 and EIA-861M). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/browser/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

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Questions

Which state has the highest average residential electricity price?

Hawaii, with 42.86 US cents per kWh in 2024, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Which state has the lowest average residential electricity price?

North Dakota, with 11.51 US cents per kWh in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electricity data browser: average retail price of electricity, residential sector, annual (EIA-861 and EIA-861M). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

US states: more rankings