Counties in Texas by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income)
San Augustine County had the highest rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income) of 252 counties in 2023, at 72.4%. Stonewall County had the lowest, at 0%. The median was 45.4% and the figure for Texas was 50.7%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Map of counties, 2023
- Under 32
- 32 to 40
- 40 to 45
- 45 to 49
- 49 to 52
- 52 and over
- No data
Top 40 counties, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2023 (%) | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | San Augustine County | 72.4 | +2.8 pts |
| 2 | Dickens County | 68 | -4.3 pts |
| 3 | Refugio County | 64.8 | -8.4 pts |
| 4 | Sterling County | 64 | +39 pts |
| 5 | Jeff Davis County | 64 | -1 pts |
| 6 | Brazos County | 60.2 | +1 pts |
| 7 | Hays County | 59.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 8 | Walker County | 59.6 | -1.6 pts |
| 9 | Jim Wells County | 59.3 | +5 pts |
| 10 | Starr County | 58.8 | +2.8 pts |
| 11 | Marion County | 58.7 | +15.1 pts |
| 12 | Camp County | 58.3 | -3.4 pts |
| 13 | Grimes County | 58.2 | -8.7 pts |
| 14 | Nacogdoches County | 57.7 | -1.6 pts |
| 15 | Liberty County | 57.2 | +4.3 pts |
| 16 | Red River County | 57.1 | +1.7 pts |
| 17 | Hemphill County | 56.1 | +3.7 pts |
| 18 | Matagorda County | 55.8 | -1.9 pts |
| 19 | McLennan County | 55.2 | +0.6 pts |
| 20 | Terrell County | 54.6 | -45.5 pts |
| 21 | Tarrant County | 54.3 | +2.2 pts |
| 22 | Anderson County | 54.2 | +1.7 pts |
| 23 | Kaufman County | 53.8 | +0.9 pts |
| 24 | Kendall County | 53.7 | +3.2 pts |
| 25 | Oldham County | 53.7 | -10.6 pts |
| 26 | Lee County | 53.5 | +5.7 pts |
| 27 | Erath County | 53.2 | -3.4 pts |
| 28 | Terry County | 53.2 | +1.7 pts |
| 29 | Brown County | 53.1 | -1 pts |
| 30 | Ellis County | 53.1 | +2.3 pts |
| 31 | Freestone County | 53 | +3.5 pts |
| 32 | Lynn County | 53 | -0.6 pts |
| 33 | Harris County | 52.9 | +1 pts |
| 34 | Falls County | 52.8 | -6.6 pts |
| 35 | Webb County | 52.8 | +2.2 pts |
| 36 | Lubbock County | 52.7 | +0.3 pts |
| 37 | Wheeler County | 52.5 | -2.1 pts |
| 38 | Jasper County | 52.5 | -3.2 pts |
| 39 | Bexar County | 52.5 | +0.7 pts |
| 40 | Galveston County | 52.4 | +2.1 pts |
| 41 | El Paso County | 52.3 | +1.1 pts |
| 42 | Palo Pinto County | 52.2 | +2.9 pts |
| 43 | Frio County | 52.1 | -6 pts |
| 44 | Nueces County | 51.8 | +1.4 pts |
| 45 | Ector County | 51.8 | +3.8 pts |
| 46 | Harrison County | 51.8 | +0.8 pts |
| 47 | Angelina County | 51.8 | +3.8 pts |
| 48 | Fort Bend County | 51.8 | +1.9 pts |
| 49 | Milam County | 51.6 | +1.9 pts |
| 50 | Mitchell County | 51.4 | +27 pts |
| 51 | Crosby County | 51.4 | +4 pts |
| 52 | Gray County | 51.3 | -2.3 pts |
| 53 | Callahan County | 51.3 | +3.2 pts |
| 53 | Trinity County | 51.3 | +6.2 pts |
| 55 | Irion County | 51.2 | -19 pts |
| 55 | San Patricio County | 51.2 | -0.8 pts |
| 57 | Cass County | 51.2 | -1.8 pts |
| 58 | Delta County | 51 | -2.2 pts |
| 59 | Bell County | 50.9 | +2.1 pts |
| 60 | Bee County | 50.8 | 0 pts |
| 61 | Real County | 50.7 | -10.1 pts |
| 62 | Hood County | 50.7 | -4.1 pts |
| 63 | Henderson County | 50.6 | -2 pts |
| 64 | Llano County | 50.6 | -1.2 pts |
| 65 | Dallas County | 50.5 | +1.5 pts |
| 66 | Kleberg County | 50.4 | -6 pts |
| 67 | Jefferson County | 50.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 68 | Cameron County | 50.2 | -0.9 pts |
| 68 | Tom Green County | 50.2 | +2.7 pts |
| 70 | Johnson County | 50.1 | +2.8 pts |
| 71 | Bowie County | 50 | +0.9 pts |
| 72 | Parker County | 49.9 | +4.4 pts |
| 73 | Denton County | 49.8 | +1.5 pts |
| 74 | Jim Hogg County | 49.7 | +16.6 pts |
| 75 | Austin County | 49.6 | +3.7 pts |
| 76 | Dawson County | 49.5 | -10.1 pts |
| 76 | Hidalgo County | 49.5 | -1.8 pts |
| 78 | Shackelford County | 49.4 | -10 pts |
| 79 | Brazoria County | 49.3 | +1.2 pts |
| 79 | Comal County | 49.3 | +1.8 pts |
| 81 | Houston County | 49.2 | -2.4 pts |
| 82 | Gillespie County | 49.2 | -2.6 pts |
| 83 | Hardin County | 49.1 | -1.5 pts |
| 83 | Taylor County | 49.1 | +0.2 pts |
| 85 | Maverick County | 49 | -2.5 pts |
| 86 | Hill County | 48.9 | +0.8 pts |
| 87 | Newton County | 48.4 | -3.3 pts |
| 88 | Willacy County | 48.4 | -4.4 pts |
| 89 | Montague County | 48.2 | +3 pts |
| 90 | Van Zandt County | 48 | -5.3 pts |
| 91 | Potter County | 48 | -1.4 pts |
| 92 | Tyler County | 47.8 | +2 pts |
| 92 | Washington County | 47.8 | +0.9 pts |
| 94 | Midland County | 47.7 | +1.2 pts |
| 94 | Orange County | 47.7 | -1 pts |
| 96 | Williamson County | 47.7 | +0.9 pts |
| 97 | Medina County | 47.7 | -2.6 pts |
| 98 | Rockwall County | 47.7 | +2.7 pts |
| 99 | Victoria County | 47.6 | -0.8 pts |
| 100 | Briscoe County | 47.6 | +9.4 pts |
| 101 | Travis County | 47.6 | +0.8 pts |
| 102 | Gregg County | 47.6 | +0.5 pts |
| 103 | Lampasas County | 47.5 | +3.6 pts |
| 104 | Navarro County | 47.5 | -2.5 pts |
| 105 | Smith County | 47.2 | +2.2 pts |
| 106 | Limestone County | 47.2 | +4.9 pts |
| 107 | Wood County | 47.2 | -4.1 pts |
| 108 | Morris County | 47 | +8.5 pts |
| 109 | Aransas County | 47 | -1.3 pts |
| 110 | Collin County | 46.8 | +1.3 pts |
| 111 | Robertson County | 46.8 | +4.3 pts |
| 112 | Hamilton County | 46.7 | -1.3 pts |
| 113 | Calhoun County | 46.6 | +3.6 pts |
| 114 | Polk County | 46.4 | +0.3 pts |
| 115 | DeWitt County | 46.4 | -4.6 pts |
| 116 | Cooke County | 46.3 | +2.4 pts |
| 116 | Grayson County | 46.3 | 0 pts |
| 118 | Lamar County | 46.2 | -2.5 pts |
| 119 | Zavala County | 46.2 | +6.3 pts |
| 120 | Foard County | 46.2 | -2.3 pts |
| 121 | Montgomery County | 46 | +2.2 pts |
| 122 | Panola County | 45.9 | -1.6 pts |
| 123 | Kerr County | 45.8 | -1.9 pts |
| 124 | Hockley County | 45.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 125 | Rusk County | 45.6 | -3.1 pts |
| 126 | Nolan County | 45.5 | +7.2 pts |
| 127 | Blanco County | 45.3 | +1.4 pts |
| 128 | Reeves County | 45.1 | +9.2 pts |
| 129 | Dimmit County | 44.8 | +4.7 pts |
| 130 | Hunt County | 44.7 | -3 pts |
| 131 | Wharton County | 44.7 | +2.7 pts |
| 132 | Fayette County | 44.6 | -4 pts |
| 133 | Jackson County | 44.5 | +4.2 pts |
| 134 | Lamb County | 44.5 | -0.7 pts |
| 135 | Goliad County | 44.2 | -11.8 pts |
| 136 | Wichita County | 44.1 | +0.1 pts |
| 137 | Guadalupe County | 44 | +0.5 pts |
| 138 | Rains County | 44 | +7.3 pts |
| 139 | Randall County | 43.7 | +1.8 pts |
| 139 | Wise County | 43.7 | +7.3 pts |
| 141 | Madison County | 43.7 | +10.5 pts |
| 142 | Hopkins County | 43.4 | +0.9 pts |
| 143 | Burnet County | 43.4 | -1.5 pts |
| 144 | Atascosa County | 43.3 | -0.5 pts |
| 145 | Jack County | 43.3 | -1.5 pts |
| 146 | Cherokee County | 43.1 | -3.8 pts |
| 147 | Swisher County | 43.1 | -1.5 pts |
| 148 | Jones County | 42.9 | -1.6 pts |
| 149 | Waller County | 42.6 | -3.2 pts |
| 150 | Ochiltree County | 42.5 | +4.8 pts |
| 151 | Howard County | 42.5 | +2.7 pts |
| 151 | Uvalde County | 42.5 | -3.4 pts |
| 153 | Hutchinson County | 42.2 | +3.2 pts |
| 154 | Karnes County | 42.2 | +11.6 pts |
| 155 | Titus County | 42 | +0.1 pts |
| 156 | Brooks County | 42 | +7.8 pts |
| 157 | Baylor County | 41.9 | -2.8 pts |
| 158 | Zapata County | 41.7 | -11.2 pts |
| 159 | Caldwell County | 41.6 | -3.5 pts |
| 160 | Gonzales County | 41.6 | +5.1 pts |
| 161 | Concho County | 41.4 | -3.1 pts |
| 162 | Bastrop County | 41.3 | +1.3 pts |
| 163 | Upshur County | 41.2 | +1.7 pts |
| 164 | Hale County | 41.1 | +2.9 pts |
| 165 | Lavaca County | 40.8 | +3.3 pts |
| 166 | Hansford County | 40.3 | +7.1 pts |
| 167 | Coryell County | 40 | -2.4 pts |
| 168 | Dallam County | 39.9 | -10 pts |
| 169 | Pecos County | 39.9 | -5.5 pts |
| 170 | Kimble County | 39.8 | +8.6 pts |
| 171 | Wilson County | 39.6 | +2.5 pts |
| 172 | Coke County | 39.6 | -4 pts |
| 173 | Wilbarger County | 39.5 | -1.3 pts |
| 174 | Childress County | 39.5 | -1.5 pts |
| 175 | Franklin County | 39.4 | +3.4 pts |
| 176 | Mason County | 39.2 | -13.6 pts |
| 176 | Val Verde County | 39.2 | +1.6 pts |
| 178 | Knox County | 38.9 | -15.6 pts |
| 179 | Clay County | 38.8 | +9.4 pts |
| 180 | Fannin County | 38.7 | -2.4 pts |
| 181 | Eastland County | 38.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 182 | Somervell County | 37.6 | +0.3 pts |
| 183 | San Jacinto County | 37.3 | +2.4 pts |
| 184 | Bailey County | 37.2 | +5.8 pts |
| 185 | Ward County | 37.1 | -15.8 pts |
| 186 | Haskell County | 37 | +0.6 pts |
| 187 | Hartley County | 36.2 | -4.9 pts |
| 188 | Bandera County | 36.2 | -11.6 pts |
| 188 | Garza County | 36.2 | -1.7 pts |
| 190 | Menard County | 35.8 | +0.5 pts |
| 191 | Hardeman County | 35.5 | +5.6 pts |
| 192 | La Salle County | 35.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 193 | Comanche County | 35.4 | -4.7 pts |
| 194 | Sabine County | 35.4 | -3.7 pts |
| 195 | Bosque County | 35.1 | 0 pts |
| 196 | Presidio County | 34.7 | -7.6 pts |
| 197 | Chambers County | 34.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 198 | Shelby County | 33.5 | -0.9 pts |
| 199 | Young County | 33.5 | +2.4 pts |
| 200 | Moore County | 33.4 | +1 pts |
| 201 | Stephens County | 33.3 | -16.3 pts |
| 202 | Castro County | 33.2 | -7.1 pts |
| 203 | Brewster County | 33.1 | -12.3 pts |
| 204 | Floyd County | 33.1 | -4.9 pts |
| 205 | Leon County | 32.7 | -11.1 pts |
| 206 | McCulloch County | 32.7 | -4.8 pts |
| 207 | Cochran County | 32.6 | +2.1 pts |
| 208 | Colorado County | 32.3 | +7.8 pts |
| 209 | Throckmorton County | 32.2 | -6.9 pts |
| 210 | Deaf Smith County | 31.9 | +5.2 pts |
| 211 | Gaines County | 31.8 | +0.9 pts |
| 212 | Live Oak County | 31.6 | -3.8 pts |
| 213 | Mills County | 30.4 | +1.6 pts |
| 214 | Schleicher County | 29.2 | -4.6 pts |
| 215 | Donley County | 29 | -10 pts |
| 216 | Winkler County | 28.3 | +5.1 pts |
| 217 | Fisher County | 27.8 | -10.8 pts |
| 218 | Burleson County | 27.3 | +3.1 pts |
| 219 | Kinney County | 27.1 | +5.5 pts |
| 220 | San Saba County | 26.5 | -13.1 pts |
| 221 | Andrews County | 26.3 | -13.7 pts |
| 222 | Hudspeth County | 25.6 | -16.1 pts |
| 222 | Runnels County | 25.6 | -3.4 pts |
| 224 | Coleman County | 25.1 | +8.4 pts |
| 225 | Archer County | 25.1 | -14.6 pts |
| 226 | Reagan County | 24.2 | +8.9 pts |
| 227 | Lipscomb County | 23.3 | -4.3 pts |
| 228 | Scurry County | 22.7 | +1.2 pts |
| 229 | Parmer County | 21.6 | -3.4 pts |
| 230 | Yoakum County | 21.3 | -11.9 pts |
| 231 | Sutton County | 21.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 232 | Upton County | 20.1 | -2.6 pts |
| 233 | Carson County | 19.7 | -7.1 pts |
| 234 | Crane County | 18.6 | -0.9 pts |
| 235 | Motley County | 16.9 | -6.9 pts |
| 236 | Armstrong County | 15.9 | +6 pts |
| 237 | Hall County | 15.1 | -24.6 pts |
| 238 | Duval County | 14.6 | -3.7 pts |
| 239 | Martin County | 14.5 | -2.4 pts |
| 240 | Collingsworth County | 13.1 | -28.1 pts |
| 241 | Edwards County | 11.5 | -19.1 pts |
| 242 | Cottle County | 10.3 | -5.5 pts |
| 243 | Sherman County | 9.6 | -2.9 pts |
| 244 | Culberson County | 9.5 | +5.9 pts |
| 245 | Roberts County | 5.3 | -28.1 pts |
| 246 | Kent County | 3.5 | +3.5 pts |
| 247 | Borden County | 0 | 0 pts |
| 247 | Crockett County | 0 | -5 pts |
| 247 | Glasscock County | 0 | 0 pts |
| 247 | Loving County | 0 | 0 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Renter households whose gross rent (contract rent plus utilities and fuels the renter pays) was 30 percent or more of household income in the past 12 months, as a percentage of renter households for which that ratio can be computed. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.
Renters who pay no cash rent and households with no or negative income are left out of both the count and the base. 30 percent is the usual US threshold for rent burden. The EU housing cost overburden rate (housing_cost_overburden_rate) uses 40 percent of disposable income, all housing costs and people instead of households, so the two cannot be compared.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 2 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2023 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25070.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs (Counties in Texas by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25070.dat
MLA 9
American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Texas by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income), 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25070.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/rent-burdened-households/texas-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs. Counties in Texas by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25070.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/rent-burdened-households/texas-counties?period=2023.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Texas by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25070.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/rent-burdened-households/texas-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_texas_by_2023,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Texas by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income), 2023}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25070.dat},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/rent-burdened-households/texas-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25070.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Texas by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income), 2023
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/01/29
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25070.dat
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/rent-burdened-households/texas-counties?period=2023
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/rent-burdened-households/texas-counties?period=2023.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25070.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Counties in Texas by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"rent_burden_30_plus_share","level":"province","within":"Texas","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=rent_burden_30_plus_share&level=province&within=Texas&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income)?
San Augustine County, with 72.4% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income)?
Stonewall County, with 0% in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 2 counties have no value for 2023 and are not ranked.
Rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income): other rankings
- Counties in Kentucky
- Counties in Washington
- Counties in Mississippi
- Cities in Wisconsin
- Cities in South Dakota
- Cities in Mississippi