Counties in South Carolina by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024

Marion County had the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate) of 46 counties in 2024, at 30%. York County had the lowest, at 8.4%. The median was 17.5% and the figure for South Carolina was 14.1%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest30Marion County
Lowest8.4York County
Median17.546 counties
South Carolina14.1History

All counties, 2024

Marion County: 30 %Marion County30Marlboro County: 28.5 %Marlboro County28.5Allendale County: 28.2 %Allendale County28.2Dillon County: 27.7 %Dillon County27.7Barnwell County: 25 %Barnwell County25Lee County: 25 %Lee County25Bamberg County: 24.3 %Bamberg County24.3Williamsburg County: 23.3 %Williamsburg County23.3Union County: 22.6 %Union County22.6Orangeburg County: 22.4 %Orangeburg County22.4Darlington County: 21.1 %Darlington County21.1Hampton County: 20.7 %Hampton County20.7Chesterfield County: 20.3 %Chesterfield County20.3Colleton County: 19.6 %Colleton County19.6Saluda County: 18.7 %Saluda County18.7Chester County: 18.7 %Chester County18.7Florence County: 18.7 %Florence County18.7Cherokee County: 18.4 %Cherokee County18.4Laurens County: 18.1 %Laurens County18.1Jasper County: 17.8 %Jasper County17.8Edgefield County: 17.8 %Edgefield County17.8McCormick County: 17.6 %McCormick County17.6Oconee County: 17.6 %Oconee County17.6Newberry County: 17.4 %Newberry County17.4Richland County: 17.2 %Richland County17.2Pickens County: 17.2 %Pickens County17.2Sumter County: 16.6 %Sumter County16.6Abbeville County: 15.7 %Abbeville County15.7Fairfield County: 15.7 %Fairfield County15.7Clarendon County: 15.4 %Clarendon County15.4Greenwood County: 15.1 %Greenwood County15.1Georgetown County: 15 %Georgetown County15Anderson County: 14.6 %Anderson County14.6Spartanburg County: 14.5 %Spartanburg County14.5Aiken County: 14.3 %Aiken County14.3Horry County: 13.2 %Horry County13.2Kershaw County: 13.2 %Kershaw County13.2Calhoun County: 12.9 %Calhoun County12.9Lancaster County: 11.4 %Lancaster County11.4Dorchester County: 11.4 %Dorchester County11.4Charleston County: 11.3 %Charleston County11.3Lexington County: 11.1 %Lexington County11.1Greenville County: 10.8 %Greenville County10.8Berkeley County: 9.9 %Berkeley County9.9Beaufort County: 9.6 %Beaufort County9.6York County: 8.4 %York County8.4
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024 (%)Change on 2023
1Marion County30+2.7 pts
2Marlboro County28.5+2.4 pts
3Allendale County28.2+1.7 pts
4Dillon County27.7-1.6 pts
5Barnwell County25-3.5 pts
6Lee County25+1.7 pts
7Bamberg County24.3+2.7 pts
8Williamsburg County23.3-0.3 pts
9Union County22.6-0.1 pts
10Orangeburg County22.4-1.4 pts
11Darlington County21.1+0.8 pts
12Hampton County20.7+0.7 pts
13Chesterfield County20.3+0.2 pts
14Colleton County19.6+0.9 pts
15Saluda County18.7-0.7 pts
16Chester County18.7-0.6 pts
17Florence County18.7+0.4 pts
18Cherokee County18.4-0 pts
19Laurens County18.1+0.5 pts
20Jasper County17.8-0.5 pts
21Edgefield County17.8+1.3 pts
22McCormick County17.6-0.4 pts
23Oconee County17.6+1.2 pts
24Newberry County17.4+1.3 pts
25Richland County17.2+0.3 pts
26Pickens County17.2-0.1 pts
27Sumter County16.6+0.2 pts
28Abbeville County15.7+1.6 pts
29Fairfield County15.7-1.3 pts
30Clarendon County15.4-3.1 pts
31Greenwood County15.1-2 pts
32Georgetown County15+0.6 pts
33Anderson County14.6+0.2 pts
34Spartanburg County14.50 pts
35Aiken County14.3+0.5 pts
36Horry County13.2+0.4 pts
37Kershaw County13.2-0.9 pts
38Calhoun County12.9-3.3 pts
39Lancaster County11.4-0.9 pts
40Dorchester County11.4-0.1 pts
41Charleston County11.3-0.3 pts
42Lexington County11.1-0.3 pts
43Greenville County10.8-0.2 pts
44Berkeley County9.9-0.4 pts
45Beaufort County9.6-0.8 pts
46York County8.4-0.5 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People with income in the past 12 months below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people whose poverty status is determined. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

The headline single-year rate for states and counties is poverty_rate (SAIPE). Poverty status is not determined for people in institutions, military group quarters or college dormitories, or for unrelated children under 15. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs (Counties in South Carolina by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in South Carolina by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/south-carolina-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. Counties in South Carolina by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/south-carolina-counties.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in South Carolina by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/south-carolina-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_south_carolina_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in South Carolina by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/south-carolina-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in South Carolina by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/south-carolina-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/south-carolina-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Marion County, with 30% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

York County, with 8.4% in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate): other rankings

Counties in South Carolina: more rankings