Cities in Ohio by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)

Oxford, OH had the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate) of 176 cities in 2021, at 44.8%. Montgomery, OH had the lowest, at 1.5%. The median was 10.6% and the figure for Ohio was 13.4%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest44.8Oxford, OH
Median10.6176 cities
Ohio13.4History

Top 40 cities, 2021

Oxford, OH: 44.8 %Oxford, OH44.8Athens, OH: 43.1 %Athens, OH43.1East Cleveland, OH: 39 %East Cleveland, OH39Youngstown, OH: 35.3 %Youngstown, OH35.3Portsmouth, OH: 34.7 %Portsmouth, OH34.7Warren, OH: 34.6 %Warren, OH34.6Cleveland, OH: 31.4 %Cleveland, OH31.4Ashtabula, OH: 31.3 %Ashtabula, OH31.3Cambridge, OH: 31.1 %Cambridge, OH31.1Bowling Green, OH: 31 %Bowling Green, OH31Canton, OH: 30.3 %Canton, OH30.3Dayton, OH: 28.6 %Dayton, OH28.6Zanesville, OH: 26.7 %Zanesville, OH26.7Lorain, OH: 26.3 %Lorain, OH26.3Alliance, OH: 25.9 %Alliance, OH25.9Ironton, OH: 25.8 %Ironton, OH25.8Trotwood, OH: 25.5 %Trotwood, OH25.5Steubenville, OH: 25.4 %Steubenville, OH25.4Mansfield, OH: 25.4 %Mansfield, OH25.4Circleville, OH: 25.4 %Circleville, OH25.4Lima, OH: 24.9 %Lima, OH24.9Cincinnati, OH: 24.7 %Cincinnati, OH24.7Fostoria, OH: 24.6 %Fostoria, OH24.6Toledo, OH: 24.5 %Toledo, OH24.5Marietta, OH: 24.4 %Marietta, OH24.4Kent, OH: 23.4 %Kent, OH23.4Akron, OH: 23 %Akron, OH23Maple Heights, OH: 22.9 %Maple Heights, OH22.9Sandusky, OH: 22.6 %Sandusky, OH22.6Ravenna, OH: 22.2 %Ravenna, OH22.2Springfield, OH: 22 %Springfield, OH22Marion, OH: 22 %Marion, OH22Wilmington, OH: 21.9 %Wilmington, OH21.9Conneaut, OH: 21.7 %Conneaut, OH21.7Norwood, OH: 21.6 %Norwood, OH21.6Painesville, OH: 21.4 %Painesville, OH21.4Garfield Heights, OH: 21.3 %Garfield Heights, OH21.3Whitehall, OH: 21.3 %Whitehall, OH21.3Washington Court House, OH: 21.2 %Washington Court House, OH21.2Coshocton, OH: 21 %Coshocton, OH21Oxford, OH: 44.8 %Oxford, OH44.8Athens, OH: 43.1 %Athens, OH43.1East Cleveland, OH: 39 %East Cleveland, OH39Youngstown, OH: 35.3 %Youngstown, OH35.3Portsmouth, OH: 34.7 %Portsmouth, OH34.7Warren, OH: 34.6 %Warren, OH34.6Cleveland, OH: 31.4 %Cleveland, OH31.4Ashtabula, OH: 31.3 %Ashtabula, OH31.3Cambridge, OH: 31.1 %Cambridge, OH31.1Bowling Green, OH: 31 %Bowling Green, OH31Canton, OH: 30.3 %Canton, OH30.3Dayton, OH: 28.6 %Dayton, OH28.6Zanesville, OH: 26.7 %Zanesville, OH26.7Lorain, OH: 26.3 %Lorain, OH26.3Alliance, OH: 25.9 %Alliance, OH25.9Ironton, OH: 25.8 %Ironton, OH25.8Trotwood, OH: 25.5 %Trotwood, OH25.5Steubenville, OH: 25.4 %Steubenville, OH25.4Mansfield, OH: 25.4 %Mansfield, OH25.4Circleville, OH: 25.4 %Circleville, OH25.4Lima, OH: 24.9 %Lima, OH24.9Cincinnati, OH: 24.7 %Cincinnati, OH24.7Fostoria, OH: 24.6 %Fostoria, OH24.6Toledo, OH: 24.5 %Toledo, OH24.5Marietta, OH: 24.4 %Marietta, OH24.4Kent, OH: 23.4 %Kent, OH23.4Akron, OH: 23 %Akron, OH23Maple Heights, OH: 22.9 %Maple Heights, OH22.9Sandusky, OH: 22.6 %Sandusky, OH22.6Ravenna, OH: 22.2 %Ravenna, OH22.2Springfield, OH: 22 %Springfield, OH22Marion, OH: 22 %Marion, OH22Wilmington, OH: 21.9 %Wilmington, OH21.9Conneaut, OH: 21.7 %Conneaut, OH21.7Norwood, OH: 21.6 %Norwood, OH21.6Painesville, OH: 21.4 %Painesville, OH21.4Garfield Heights, OH: 21.3 %Garfield Heights, OH21.3Whitehall, OH: 21.3 %Whitehall, OH21.3Washington Court House, OH: 21.2 %Washington Court House, OH21.2Coshocton, OH: 21 %Coshocton, OH21
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2021 (%)
1Oxford, OH44.8
2Athens, OH43.1
3East Cleveland, OH39
4Youngstown, OH35.3
5Portsmouth, OH34.7
6Warren, OH34.6
7Cleveland, OH31.4
8Ashtabula, OH31.3
9Cambridge, OH31.1
10Bowling Green, OH31
11Canton, OH30.3
12Dayton, OH28.6
13Zanesville, OH26.7
14Lorain, OH26.3
15Alliance, OH25.9
16Ironton, OH25.8
17Trotwood, OH25.5
18Steubenville, OH25.4
19Mansfield, OH25.4
20Circleville, OH25.4
21Lima, OH24.9
22Cincinnati, OH24.7
23Fostoria, OH24.6
24Toledo, OH24.5
25Marietta, OH24.4
26Kent, OH23.4
27Akron, OH23
28Maple Heights, OH22.9
29Sandusky, OH22.6
30Ravenna, OH22.2
31Springfield, OH22
32Marion, OH22
33Wilmington, OH21.9
34Conneaut, OH21.7
35Norwood, OH21.6
36Painesville, OH21.4
37Garfield Heights, OH21.3
38Whitehall, OH21.3
39Washington Court House, OH21.2
40Coshocton, OH21
41Warrensville Heights, OH20.9
42Euclid, OH20.6
43Middletown, OH20.4
44Elyria, OH20.3
45Chillicothe, OH20.2
46Galion, OH20.2
47Mount Vernon, OH19.3
48Franklin, OH19
49Xenia, OH18.5
50Columbus, OH18.4
51Bucyrus, OH18.2
52Barberton, OH17.5
53Fairborn, OH17.4
54Fremont, OH17.3
55New Philadelphia, OH17.1
56Newark, OH16.8
57Urbana, OH16.6
58Cleveland Heights, OH16.4
58Hamilton, OH16.4
60Riverside, OH15.8
61Salem, OH15.6
62Van Wert, OH15.1
63Lancaster, OH15.1
64Parma Heights, OH14.8
65West Carrollton, OH14.6
66Massillon, OH14.5
67Sidney, OH14
68London, OH13.9
69Defiance, OH13.7
70Dover, OH13.6
71Findlay, OH13.6
72Norwalk, OH13.3
73South Euclid, OH13.3
74Ashland, OH13.1
75Tiffin, OH12.8
76Miamisburg, OH12.7
77Greenville, OH12.6
78University Heights, OH12.6
79Lakewood, OH12.5
80Bellefontaine, OH12.2
81Brooklyn, OH12.2
82Wooster, OH11.6
83Springdale, OH11.4
84Bedford, OH11.2
85Piqua, OH11.1
86Bedford Heights, OH11.1
87Niles, OH11
88Reading, OH10.6
89North Olmsted, OH10.6
90Berea, OH10.5
91Richmond Heights, OH10
92Heath, OH10
93Reynoldsburg, OH9.9
94Parma, OH9.9
95Brook Park, OH9.7
96Streetsboro, OH9.7
97Fairview Park, OH9.6
98Cuyahoga Falls, OH9.5
99Kettering, OH8.9
100Troy, OH8.8
101Celina, OH8.8
102Mayfield Heights, OH8.8
103Oregon, OH8.6
104Forest Park, OH8.4
105Norton, OH8.4
106Medina, OH8.3
107North Canton, OH8.3
108Wadsworth, OH8.1
109Shaker Heights, OH8
110Huber Heights, OH7.9
111Sharonville, OH7.9
112Loveland, OH7.7
113Wickliffe, OH7.7
114Clayton, OH7.6
115Lebanon, OH7.6
116Vandalia, OH7.6
117Beavercreek, OH7.2
118Fairfield, OH7.1
119Delaware, OH7.1
120Seven Hills, OH7
121Stow, OH6.9
122Marysville, OH6.9
123Willowick, OH6.8
124Centerville, OH6.8
125Pataskala, OH6.7
126Willoughby, OH6.7
127Eastlake, OH6.7
128Green, OH6.7
129Tipp City, OH6.5
130Brunswick, OH6.3
131Tallmadge, OH6.3
132Brecksville, OH5.8
132North Ridgeville, OH5.8
134Sylvania, OH5.4
134Westerville, OH5.4
136Gahanna, OH5.2
137Maumee, OH5.2
138Rocky River, OH5.2
139Grove City, OH4.9
140Amherst, OH4.9
141Westlake, OH4.9
142Beachwood, OH4.9
143Harrison, OH4.8
144Blue Ash, OH4.8
145Vermilion, OH4.8
146Englewood, OH4.8
147Mentor, OH4.7
148Avon Lake, OH4.7
149Macedonia, OH4.6
149Perrysburg, OH4.6
151Hilliard, OH4.6
152Avon, OH4.5
153Strongsville, OH4.5
154North Royalton, OH4.4
155Trenton, OH4.4
156Bexley, OH4.4
157New Franklin, OH4.3
158Middleburg Heights, OH4.1
159Twinsburg, OH3.9
160Canal Winchester, OH3.8
161Pickerington, OH3.8
162Bay Village, OH3.7
163Monroe, OH3.4
164Solon, OH3.4
165Mason, OH3.4
166Lyndhurst, OH3.2
167Hudson, OH3.2
168Springboro, OH3
169Upper Arlington, OH2.3
169Worthington, OH2.3
171Dublin, OH1.9
172New Albany, OH1.9
173Broadview Heights, OH1.8
174Aurora, OH1.6
175Powell, OH1.6
176Montgomery, OH1.5

Other periods

About this ranking

People with income in the past 12 months below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people whose poverty status is determined. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

The headline single-year rate for states and counties is poverty_rate (SAIPE). Poverty status is not determined for people in institutions, military group quarters or college dormitories, or for unrelated children under 15. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in Ohio by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Ohio by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2021. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/ohio-cities?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in Ohio by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/ohio-cities?period=2021.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Ohio by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/ohio-cities?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_ohio_by_2021,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Ohio by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/ohio-cities?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Ohio by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/ohio-cities?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/ohio-cities?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Cities in Ohio by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which city has the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Oxford, OH, with 44.8% in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Montgomery, OH, with 1.5% in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate): other rankings

Cities in Ohio: more rankings