Cities in Florida by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)

Opa-locka, FL had the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate) of 176 cities in 2021, at 35.4%. Lake Mary, FL had the lowest, at 3.5%. The median was 12.4% and the figure for Florida was 13.1%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest35.4Opa-locka, FL
Lowest3.5Lake Mary, FL
Median12.4176 cities
Florida13.1History

Top 40 cities, 2021

Opa-locka, FL: 35.4 %Opa-locka, FL35.4Belle Glade, FL: 34.6 %Belle Glade, FL34.6Palatka, FL: 33.2 %Palatka, FL33.2Florida City, FL: 31.9 %Florida City, FL31.9Gainesville, FL: 28.5 %Gainesville, FL28.5Fort Pierce, FL: 27.1 %Fort Pierce, FL27.1Sebring, FL: 26.7 %Sebring, FL26.7Holly Hill, FL: 24.6 %Holly Hill, FL24.6Kissimmee, FL: 24.6 %Kissimmee, FL24.6Tallahassee, FL: 24.3 %Tallahassee, FL24.3Lake Worth Beach, FL: 23.7 %Lake Worth Beach, FL23.7Leesburg, FL: 23 %Leesburg, FL23Avon Park, FL: 22.8 %Avon Park, FL22.8Wildwood, FL: 22.2 %Wildwood, FL22.2Daytona Beach, FL: 21.8 %Daytona Beach, FL21.8Homestead, FL: 21.4 %Homestead, FL21.4Brooksville, FL: 20.9 %Brooksville, FL20.9Miami, FL: 20.9 %Miami, FL20.9Hallandale Beach, FL: 20.6 %Hallandale Beach, FL20.6Lauderdale Lakes, FL: 20.5 %Lauderdale Lakes, FL20.5Haines City, FL: 19.7 %Haines City, FL19.7North Miami, FL: 19.4 %North Miami, FL19.4Lauderhill, FL: 19.4 %Lauderhill, FL19.4Riviera Beach, FL: 19.3 %Riviera Beach, FL19.3Hialeah, FL: 18.6 %Hialeah, FL18.6Palmetto, FL: 18.6 %Palmetto, FL18.6Lake City, FL: 18.4 %Lake City, FL18.4West Park, FL: 18.1 %West Park, FL18.1Ocala, FL: 18 %Ocala, FL18Panama City, FL: 17.8 %Panama City, FL17.8South Daytona, FL: 17.8 %South Daytona, FL17.8North Lauderdale, FL: 17.6 %North Lauderdale, FL17.6Tampa, FL: 17.2 %Tampa, FL17.2Sweetwater, FL: 17 %Sweetwater, FL17West Palm Beach, FL: 17 %West Palm Beach, FL17Lake Wales, FL: 16.9 %Lake Wales, FL16.9Bartow, FL: 16.9 %Bartow, FL16.9Dania Beach, FL: 16.8 %Dania Beach, FL16.8Lake Alfred, FL: 16.2 %Lake Alfred, FL16.2Zephyrhills, FL: 16.2 %Zephyrhills, FL16.2Opa-locka, FL: 35.4 %Opa-locka, FL35.4Belle Glade, FL: 34.6 %Belle Glade, FL34.6Palatka, FL: 33.2 %Palatka, FL33.2Florida City, FL: 31.9 %Florida City, FL31.9Gainesville, FL: 28.5 %Gainesville, FL28.5Fort Pierce, FL: 27.1 %Fort Pierce, FL27.1Sebring, FL: 26.7 %Sebring, FL26.7Holly Hill, FL: 24.6 %Holly Hill, FL24.6Kissimmee, FL: 24.6 %Kissimmee, FL24.6Tallahassee, FL: 24.3 %Tallahassee, FL24.3Lake Worth Beach, FL: 23.7 %Lake Worth Beach, FL23.7Leesburg, FL: 23 %Leesburg, FL23Avon Park, FL: 22.8 %Avon Park, FL22.8Wildwood, FL: 22.2 %Wildwood, FL22.2Daytona Beach, FL: 21.8 %Daytona Beach, FL21.8Homestead, FL: 21.4 %Homestead, FL21.4Brooksville, FL: 20.9 %Brooksville, FL20.9Miami, FL: 20.9 %Miami, FL20.9Hallandale Beach, FL: 20.6 %Hallandale Beach, FL20.6Lauderdale Lakes, FL: 20.5 %Lauderdale Lakes, FL20.5Haines City, FL: 19.7 %Haines City, FL19.7North Miami, FL: 19.4 %North Miami, FL19.4Lauderhill, FL: 19.4 %Lauderhill, FL19.4Riviera Beach, FL: 19.3 %Riviera Beach, FL19.3Hialeah, FL: 18.6 %Hialeah, FL18.6Palmetto, FL: 18.6 %Palmetto, FL18.6Lake City, FL: 18.4 %Lake City, FL18.4West Park, FL: 18.1 %West Park, FL18.1Ocala, FL: 18 %Ocala, FL18Panama City, FL: 17.8 %Panama City, FL17.8South Daytona, FL: 17.8 %South Daytona, FL17.8North Lauderdale, FL: 17.6 %North Lauderdale, FL17.6Tampa, FL: 17.2 %Tampa, FL17.2Sweetwater, FL: 17 %Sweetwater, FL17West Palm Beach, FL: 17 %West Palm Beach, FL17Lake Wales, FL: 16.9 %Lake Wales, FL16.9Bartow, FL: 16.9 %Bartow, FL16.9Dania Beach, FL: 16.8 %Dania Beach, FL16.8Lake Alfred, FL: 16.2 %Lake Alfred, FL16.2Zephyrhills, FL: 16.2 %Zephyrhills, FL16.2
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2021 (%)
1Opa-locka, FL35.4
2Belle Glade, FL34.6
3Palatka, FL33.2
4Florida City, FL31.9
5Gainesville, FL28.5
6Fort Pierce, FL27.1
7Sebring, FL26.7
8Holly Hill, FL24.6
8Kissimmee, FL24.6
10Tallahassee, FL24.3
11Lake Worth Beach, FL23.7
12Leesburg, FL23
13Avon Park, FL22.8
14Wildwood, FL22.2
15Daytona Beach, FL21.8
16Homestead, FL21.4
17Brooksville, FL20.9
17Miami, FL20.9
19Hallandale Beach, FL20.6
20Lauderdale Lakes, FL20.5
21Haines City, FL19.7
22North Miami, FL19.4
23Lauderhill, FL19.4
24Riviera Beach, FL19.3
25Hialeah, FL18.6
26Palmetto, FL18.6
27Lake City, FL18.4
28West Park, FL18.1
29Ocala, FL18
30Panama City, FL17.8
30South Daytona, FL17.8
32North Lauderdale, FL17.6
33Tampa, FL17.2
34Sweetwater, FL17
35West Palm Beach, FL17
36Lake Wales, FL16.9
37Bartow, FL16.9
38Dania Beach, FL16.8
39Lake Alfred, FL16.2
40Zephyrhills, FL16.2
41Fort Myers, FL16
42Miami Gardens, FL16
43Oakland Park, FL15.8
44Deerfield Beach, FL15.6
44Pompano Beach, FL15.6
44Winter Haven, FL15.6
47Casselberry, FL15.5
48Clearwater, FL15.5
48Plant City, FL15.5
50Orlando, FL15.5
51Mount Dora, FL15.4
52Fort Lauderdale, FL15.4
53Greenacres, FL15.3
53Pensacola, FL15.3
55New Port Richey, FL15.2
56Lakeland, FL15.1
57Jacksonville, FL14.9
58Sunny Isles Beach, FL14.8
59Temple Terrace, FL14.8
60Bradenton, FL14.7
61South Miami, FL14.7
62Dade City, FL14.5
63Stuart, FL14.4
64Sarasota, FL14.4
65Sanford, FL14.2
66Fort Walton Beach, FL14.1
67Hialeah Gardens, FL14
68Miami Beach, FL14
69Lady Lake, FL14
70St. Augustine, FL13.8
71Melbourne, FL13.7
72Eustis, FL13.2
73Pinellas Park, FL13.2
74Orange City, FL13.2
75Boynton Beach, FL13.2
76Palm Bay, FL13.1
77Green Cove Springs, FL13
78Alachua, FL12.9
78Gulfport, FL12.9
80Titusville, FL12.8
81Palm Springs, FL12.8
82Vero Beach, FL12.8
83Port Orange, FL12.7
84Tamarac, FL12.6
85Cocoa, FL12.6
86Callaway, FL12.5
86Crestview, FL12.5
88Auburndale, FL12.4
88Hollywood, FL12.4
90St. Petersburg, FL12.4
91Delray Beach, FL12.3
92Margate, FL12.3
93Largo, FL12.1
94North Miami Beach, FL12
95Davie, FL11.8
96Tarpon Springs, FL11.7
97Cutler Bay, FL11.7
98Key West, FL11.6
99Lantana, FL11.6
100DeLand, FL11.4
101St. Cloud, FL11.3
102Aventura, FL11.2
103Deltona, FL11.1
104Palm Coast, FL11
105Seminole, FL10.8
106Sunrise, FL10.8
107Apopka, FL10.6
108New Smyrna Beach, FL10.6
109Pembroke Pines, FL10.6
110Altamonte Springs, FL10.6
111Maitland, FL10.5
112Doral, FL10.4
113Ocoee, FL10.4
114Oldsmar, FL10.3
114Winter Garden, FL10.3
116Miami Springs, FL10.3
117Fernandina Beach, FL10.2
118Destin, FL10.1
119Tavares, FL9.9
120Lynn Haven, FL9.9
121Cape Coral, FL9.9
122Cocoa Beach, FL9.8
123Davenport, FL9.8
124Dunedin, FL9.7
124Plantation, FL9.7
126Edgewater, FL9.7
127Punta Gorda, FL9.3
128Groveland, FL9.3
129Milton, FL9.2
130Coconut Creek, FL9.2
131Boca Raton, FL9.2
132Niceville, FL9.1
133Ormond Beach, FL9.1
134Marathon, FL9
135Winter Park, FL8.8
136Miramar, FL8.8
137Coral Springs, FL8.7
138Bonita Springs, FL8.6
139Panama City Beach, FL8.6
140Longwood, FL8.5
141Mascotte, FL8.5
142Rockledge, FL8.4
143Port St. Lucie, FL8.3
144Clermont, FL8.3
145Sebastian, FL7.8
146Pinecrest, FL7.7
147Key Biscayne, FL7.6
148Coral Gables, FL7.5
149Lighthouse Point, FL7.3
150Jupiter, FL7.2
151Jacksonville Beach, FL7
152Venice, FL6.6
153Winter Springs, FL6.5
154Naples, FL6.4
155Estero, FL6.4
156Wilton Manors, FL6.2
157Wellington, FL6.2
158Palm Beach Gardens, FL6.1
159Miami Lakes, FL6.1
160Marco Island, FL5.8
161Oviedo, FL5.8
161Weston, FL5.8
163DeBary, FL5.7
163Safety Harbor, FL5.7
165Palmetto Bay, FL5.7
166Miami Shores, FL5.6
167North Port, FL5.6
168North Palm Beach, FL5.2
169Cooper City, FL4.4
170West Melbourne, FL4.4
171Atlantic Beach, FL4.2
172Parkland, FL4.1
173Minneola, FL3.9
174Royal Palm Beach, FL3.9
175Satellite Beach, FL3.6
176Lake Mary, FL3.5

Other periods

About this ranking

People with income in the past 12 months below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people whose poverty status is determined. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

The headline single-year rate for states and counties is poverty_rate (SAIPE). Poverty status is not determined for people in institutions, military group quarters or college dormitories, or for unrelated children under 15. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in Florida by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Florida by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2021. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/florida-cities?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in Florida by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/florida-cities?period=2021.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Florida by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/florida-cities?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_florida_by_2021,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Florida by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/florida-cities?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Florida by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/florida-cities?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/florida-cities?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Cities in Florida by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which city has the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Opa-locka, FL, with 35.4% in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Lake Mary, FL, with 3.5% in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate): other rankings

Cities in Florida: more rankings