Counties in Wisconsin by population

Milwaukee County had the highest population of 72 counties in 2023, at 921,609. Menominee County had the lowest, at 4,200. The median was 41,625 and the figure for Wisconsin was 5.93 million. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest921,609Milwaukee County
Lowest4,200Menominee County
Median41,62572 counties
Wisconsin5,930,350History

Top 40 counties, 2023

CSVChart (SVG)

Milwaukee CountyMilwaukee County: 921,609 persons921,609Dane CountyDane County: 579,299 persons579,299Waukesha CountyWaukesha County: 413,581 persons413,581Brown CountyBrown County: 272,238 persons272,238Racine CountyRacine County: 197,390 persons197,390Outagamie CountyOutagamie County: 193,628 persons193,628Winnebago CountyWinnebago County: 172,118 persons172,118Kenosha CountyKenosha County: 167,852 persons167,852Rock CountyRock County: 164,619 persons164,619Marathon CountyMarathon County: 138,768 persons138,768Washington CountyWashington County: 138,527 persons138,527La Crosse CountyLa Crosse County: 120,719 persons120,719Sheboygan CountySheboygan County: 117,891 persons117,891Eau Claire CountyEau Claire County: 107,975 persons107,975Walworth CountyWalworth County: 106,192 persons106,192Fond du Lac CountyFond du Lac County: 104,349 persons104,349St. Croix CountySt. Croix County: 96,976 persons96,976Ozaukee CountyOzaukee County: 93,478 persons93,478Dodge CountyDodge County: 88,666 persons88,666Jefferson CountyJefferson County: 86,086 persons86,086Manitowoc CountyManitowoc County: 81,600 persons81,600Wood CountyWood County: 74,232 persons74,232Portage CountyPortage County: 71,361 persons71,361Chippewa CountyChippewa County: 66,949 persons66,949Sauk CountySauk County: 66,216 persons66,216Columbia CountyColumbia County: 57,941 persons57,941Calumet CountyCalumet County: 53,414 persons53,414Grant CountyGrant County: 51,907 persons51,907Waupaca CountyWaupaca County: 51,432 persons51,432Barron CountyBarron County: 46,886 persons46,886Monroe CountyMonroe County: 46,246 persons46,246Polk CountyPolk County: 45,775 persons45,775Dunn CountyDunn County: 45,768 persons45,768Douglas CountyDouglas County: 44,102 persons44,102Pierce CountyPierce County: 43,070 persons43,070Marinette CountyMarinette County: 42,109 persons42,109Shawano CountyShawano County: 41,140 persons41,140Oconto CountyOconto County: 39,745 persons39,745Oneida CountyOneida County: 38,156 persons38,156Green CountyGreen County: 37,002 persons37,002
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
persons
Change on 2022
1Milwaukee County921,6090%
2Dane County579,299+1.5%
3Waukesha County413,581+0.7%
4Brown County272,238+0.6%
5Racine County197,390+0.4%
6Outagamie County193,628+0.6%
7Winnebago County172,118+0.7%
8Kenosha County167,852-0%
9Rock County164,619+0.4%
10Marathon County138,768+0.4%
11Washington County138,527+0.3%
12La Crosse County120,719+0.3%
13Sheboygan County117,891+0.1%
14Eau Claire County107,975+1.1%
15Walworth County106,192+0.3%
16Fond du Lac County104,349+0.2%
17St. Croix County96,976+0.9%
18Ozaukee County93,478+0.4%
19Dodge County88,6660%
20Jefferson County86,086+0.2%
21Manitowoc County81,600+0.2%
22Wood County74,232+0.5%
23Portage County71,361+0.8%
24Chippewa County66,949+0.3%
25Sauk County66,216+0.4%
26Columbia County57,941-0.8%
27Calumet County53,414+1.2%
28Grant County51,907+1.1%
29Waupaca County51,432-0.4%
30Barron County46,886+0.2%
31Monroe County46,246+0.4%
32Polk County45,775+0.4%
33Dunn County45,768+0.3%
34Douglas County44,102-0.3%
35Pierce County43,070+1.2%
36Marinette County42,109+0.3%
37Shawano County41,140+0.4%
38Oconto County39,745+0.3%
39Oneida County38,156-0.2%
40Green County37,002+0.3%
41Clark County34,880+0.3%
42Vernon County31,115+0.1%
43Trempealeau County31,006+0.3%
44Door County30,581-0.2%
45Lincoln County28,403+0.2%
46Juneau County26,606-0.5%
47Waushara County25,045+0.5%
48Iowa County23,913-0.2%
49Vilas County23,822+0.4%
50Adams County21,722+2.1%
51Jackson County20,931+0.1%
52Kewaunee County20,772+0.3%
53Taylor County20,117+0.7%
54Langlade County19,423-0.4%
55Green Lake County19,406+0.9%
56Sawyer County18,587+0.2%
57Richland County17,270+0.6%
58Burnett County17,106+0.8%
59Lafayette County17,067+0.6%
60Washburn County16,996+0.5%
61Bayfield County16,792+0.7%
62Ashland County16,134+0.4%
63Crawford County15,948-0.5%
64Marquette County15,908+0.7%
65Rusk County14,233+0.5%
66Price County14,094-0.5%
67Buffalo County13,450+0.4%
68Forest County9,395+0.5%
69Pepin County7,478+1%
70Iron County6,249+0.4%
71Florence County4,689-0.4%
72Menominee County4,200+0.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (PadrĂ³n). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Counties in Wisconsin by population using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"population","level":"province","within":"Wisconsin","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=population&level=province&within=Wisconsin&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which county has the highest population?

Milwaukee County, with 921,609 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population?

Menominee County, with 4,200 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population: other rankings

Counties in Wisconsin: more rankings