Counties in New Jersey by population

Bergen County had the highest population of 21 counties in 2023, at 964,156. Salem County had the lowest, at 65,488. The median was 472,273 and the figure for New Jersey was 9.4 million. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest964,156Bergen County
Lowest65,488Salem County
Median472,27321 counties
New Jersey9,395,315History

All counties, 2023

CSVChart (SVG)

Bergen CountyBergen County: 964,156 persons964,156Middlesex CountyMiddlesex County: 873,281 persons873,281Essex CountyEssex County: 871,153 persons871,153Hudson CountyHudson County: 719,682 persons719,682Ocean CountyOcean County: 661,368 persons661,368Monmouth CountyMonmouth County: 645,796 persons645,796Union CountyUnion County: 586,115 persons586,115Camden CountyCamden County: 529,977 persons529,977Passaic CountyPassaic County: 524,011 persons524,011Morris CountyMorris County: 516,902 persons516,902Burlington CountyBurlington County: 472,273 persons472,273Mercer CountyMercer County: 391,369 persons391,369Somerset CountySomerset County: 351,042 persons351,042Gloucester CountyGloucester County: 308,693 persons308,693Atlantic CountyAtlantic County: 276,643 persons276,643Cumberland CountyCumberland County: 154,497 persons154,497Sussex CountySussex County: 146,328 persons146,328Hunterdon CountyHunterdon County: 130,313 persons130,313Warren CountyWarren County: 111,651 persons111,651Cape May CountyCape May County: 94,577 persons94,577Salem CountySalem County: 65,488 persons65,488
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
persons
Change on 2022
1Bergen County964,156+0.8%
2Middlesex County873,281+1%
3Essex County871,153+1.9%
4Hudson County719,682+1.7%
5Ocean County661,368+0.8%
6Monmouth County645,796+0.1%
7Union County586,115+1.9%
8Camden County529,977+0.8%
9Passaic County524,011+1.4%
10Morris County516,902+1%
11Burlington County472,273+1%
12Mercer County391,369+1.1%
13Somerset County351,042+1%
14Gloucester County308,693+0.6%
15Atlantic County276,643+0.3%
16Cumberland County154,497+1.6%
17Sussex County146,328+0.5%
18Hunterdon County130,313+0.3%
19Warren County111,651+0.6%
20Cape May County94,577-0.6%
21Salem County65,488+0.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (PadrĂ³n). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which county has the highest population?

Bergen County, with 964,156 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population?

Salem County, with 65,488 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population: other rankings

Counties in New Jersey: more rankings