Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2) by population

Prov. Antwerpen had the highest population of 11 regions in 2021, at 1.88 million. Prov. Luxembourg (BE) had the lowest, at 291,730. The median was 1.16 million and the figure for Belgium was 11.55 million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest1,879,318Prov. Antwerpen
Median1,163,18611 regions
Belgium11,554,767History

All regions, 2021

CSVChart (SVG)

Prov. AntwerpenProv. Antwerpen: 1,879,318 persons1,879,318Prov. Oost-VlaanderenProv. Oost-Vlaanderen: 1,533,876 persons1,533,876Prov. HainautProv. Hainaut: 1,349,861 persons1,349,861Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Bru…Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest: 1,226,329 persons1,226,329Prov. West-VlaanderenProv. West-Vlaanderen: 1,205,101 persons1,205,101Prov. Vlaams-BrabantProv. Vlaams-Brabant: 1,163,186 persons1,163,186Prov. LiègeProv. Liège: 1,113,324 persons1,113,324Prov. Limburg (BE)Prov. Limburg (BE): 883,228 persons883,228Prov. NamurProv. Namur: 500,489 persons500,489Prov. Brabant wallonProv. Brabant wallon: 408,325 persons408,325Prov. Luxembourg (BE)Prov. Luxembourg (BE): 291,730 persons291,730
persons. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankRegions2021
persons
Change on 2020
1Prov. Antwerpen1,879,318+0.3%
2Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen1,533,876+0.5%
3Prov. Hainaut1,349,861-0%
4Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest1,226,329+0.2%
5Prov. West-Vlaanderen1,205,101+0.2%
6Prov. Vlaams-Brabant1,163,186+0.6%
7Prov. Liège1,113,324-0.1%
8Prov. Limburg (BE)883,228+0.3%
9Prov. Namur500,489+0.2%
10Prov. Brabant wallon408,325+0.4%
11Prov. Luxembourg (BE)291,730+0.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (Padrón). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which region has the highest population?

Prov. Antwerpen, with 1.88 million in 2021, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest population?

Prov. Luxembourg (BE), with 291,730 in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population: other rankings

Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2): more rankings