Counties in Arkansas by population

Pulaski County had the highest population of 75 counties in 2023, at 401,297. Calhoun County had the lowest, at 4,648. The median was 18,254 and the figure for Arkansas was 3.07 million. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest401,297Pulaski County
Lowest4,648Calhoun County
Median18,25475 counties
Arkansas3,069,856History

Top 40 counties, 2023

CSVChart (SVG)

Pulaski CountyPulaski County: 401,297 persons401,297Benton CountyBenton County: 311,656 persons311,656Washington CountyWashington County: 261,613 persons261,613Faulkner CountyFaulkner County: 130,104 persons130,104Saline CountySaline County: 129,667 persons129,667Sebastian CountySebastian County: 129,074 persons129,074Craighead CountyCraighead County: 114,216 persons114,216Garland CountyGarland County: 99,772 persons99,772White CountyWhite County: 78,473 persons78,473Lonoke CountyLonoke County: 75,957 persons75,957Pope CountyPope County: 64,709 persons64,709Jefferson CountyJefferson County: 63,497 persons63,497Crawford CountyCrawford County: 61,765 persons61,765Crittenden CountyCrittenden County: 47,182 persons47,182Greene CountyGreene County: 46,777 persons46,777Baxter CountyBaxter County: 42,746 persons42,746Miller CountyMiller County: 42,472 persons42,472Mississippi CountyMississippi County: 38,638 persons38,638Boone CountyBoone County: 38,480 persons38,480Independence CountyIndependence County: 38,452 persons38,452Union CountyUnion County: 37,413 persons37,413Hot Spring CountyHot Spring County: 33,214 persons33,214Carroll CountyCarroll County: 28,806 persons28,806Johnson CountyJohnson County: 26,135 persons26,135Cleburne CountyCleburne County: 25,478 persons25,478Poinsett CountyPoinsett County: 22,402 persons22,402Columbia CountyColumbia County: 22,192 persons22,192St. Francis CountySt. Francis County: 22,080 persons22,080Ouachita CountyOuachita County: 21,884 persons21,884Logan CountyLogan County: 21,364 persons21,364Conway CountyConway County: 21,087 persons21,087Clark CountyClark County: 20,891 persons20,891Yell CountyYell County: 20,003 persons20,003Polk CountyPolk County: 19,463 persons19,463Hempstead CountyHempstead County: 19,384 persons19,384Randolph CountyRandolph County: 18,869 persons18,869Grant CountyGrant County: 18,409 persons18,409Ashley CountyAshley County: 18,254 persons18,254Sharp CountySharp County: 17,972 persons17,972Madison CountyMadison County: 17,817 persons17,817
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
persons
Change on 2022
1Pulaski County401,297+0.3%
2Benton County311,656+2.7%
3Washington County261,613+1.7%
4Faulkner County130,104+1.9%
5Saline County129,667+1.7%
6Sebastian County129,074-0.1%
7Craighead County114,216+1.2%
8Garland County99,772-0.2%
9White County78,473+1.1%
10Lonoke County75,957+1%
11Pope County64,709+1.1%
12Jefferson County63,497-1.2%
13Crawford County61,765+1.1%
14Crittenden County47,182+0.4%
15Greene County46,777+0.9%
16Baxter County42,746+0.9%
17Miller County42,472-0.1%
18Mississippi County38,638-0.4%
19Boone County38,480+0.6%
20Independence County38,452+0.5%
21Union County37,413-1.2%
22Hot Spring County33,214+0.2%
23Carroll County28,806+0.4%
24Johnson County26,135+0.6%
25Cleburne County25,478+0.9%
26Poinsett County22,402-0.1%
27Columbia County22,192-0.5%
28St. Francis County22,080-1.3%
29Ouachita County21,884-0.6%
30Logan County21,364+0.5%
31Conway County21,087-0%
32Clark County20,891-1.1%
33Yell County20,003-0.5%
34Polk County19,463+0.6%
35Hempstead County19,384-0.4%
36Randolph County18,869+0.3%
37Grant County18,409+1.6%
38Ashley County18,254-0.3%
39Sharp County17,972+1%
40Madison County17,817+1.9%
41Marion County17,492+1.5%
42Franklin County17,445+1.1%
43Drew County17,011+0.5%
44Jackson County16,741+1%
45Cross County16,431-0.9%
46Arkansas County16,334-0.8%
47Lawrence County16,181+0.4%
48Van Buren County16,175+0.4%
49Sevier County15,700+0.1%
50Phillips County14,918-2.3%
51Izard County14,189+1.2%
52Clay County14,172-0.4%
53Lincoln County12,906-0.1%
54Stone County12,668+0.6%
55Howard County12,565-0.3%
56Fulton County12,431+0.6%
57Little River County11,812-0%
58Desha County10,479-2.6%
59Perry County10,187+1.2%
59Pike County10,187+0.6%
61Bradley County10,142-0.3%
62Scott County9,833+0.5%
63Chicot County9,508-3.2%
64Montgomery County8,607+1.2%
65Lee County8,272-1.8%
66Nevada County8,125-0.7%
67Prairie County8,016-0.2%
68Searcy County7,844-0.9%
69Cleveland County7,388-1.1%
70Newton County7,078-0.1%
71Monroe County6,495-1.1%
72Dallas County6,191-0.1%
73Lafayette County6,080-0.7%
74Woodruff County5,941-1.6%
75Calhoun County4,648-1.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (PadrĂ³n). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which county has the highest population?

Pulaski County, with 401,297 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population?

Calhoun County, with 4,648 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population: other rankings

Counties in Arkansas: more rankings