Counties in Alaska by population

Name: Counties in Alaska by population, 2023
Creator: U.S. Census Bureau
License: Public domain (US federal government work, citation requested)

Anchorage Municipality had the highest population of 30 counties in 2023, at 286,771. Yakutat City and Borough had the lowest, at 684. The median was 6,209 and the figure for Alaska was 734,654. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest286,771Anchorage Municipality

Lowest684Yakutat City and Borough

Median6,20930 counties

Alaska734,654History

All counties, 2023

CSV Chart (SVG)

persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

Rank	Counties	2023 persons	Change on 2022
1	Anchorage Municipality	286,771	-0.1%
2	Matanuska-Susitna Borough	115,188	+1.6%
3	Fairbanks North Star Borough	95,718	-0.2%
4	Kenai Peninsula Borough	61,258	+1.1%
5	Juneau City and Borough	31,439	-0.9%
6	Bethel Census Area	18,248	-0%
7	Ketchikan Gateway Borough	13,683	-0.3%
8	Kodiak Island Borough	12,536	-0.6%
9	North Slope Borough	10,592	-1.6%
10	Nome Census Area	9,762	-0.4%
11	Sitka City and Borough	8,308	-0.6%
12	Kusilvak Census Area	7,997	-2.4%
13	Northwest Arctic Borough	7,299	-1.2%
14	Southeast Fairbanks Census Area	7,121	+1.2%
15	Chugach Census Area	6,715	-2.4%
16	Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area	5,703	+0.9%
17	Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area	5,130	-0.8%
18	Aleutians West Census Area	5,101	+1.5%
19	Dillingham Census Area	4,603	-2.2%
20	Aleutians East Borough	3,443	+0.7%
21	Petersburg Borough	3,417	+1.6%
22	Copper River Census Area	2,694	+1.9%
23	Hoonah-Angoon Census Area	2,260	-0.6%
24	Haines Borough	2,073	-0.4%
25	Wrangell City and Borough	2,059	-0.4%
26	Denali Borough	1,579	-0.1%
27	Lake and Peninsula Borough	1,336	-2.3%
28	Skagway Municipality	1,090	-0.4%
29	Bristol Bay Borough	847	-3.5%
30	Yakutat City and Borough	684	-0.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (Padrón). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which county has the highest population?

Anchorage Municipality, with 286,771 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population?

Yakutat City and Borough, with 684 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). Retrieved 2026-10-08.