Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by population density, 2024

Grande Lisboa had the highest population density of 9 regions in 2024, at 1,620 inhabitants per km². Alentejo had the lowest, at 17.7 inhabitants per km². The median was 104.8 inhabitants per km² and the figure for Portugal was 117.6 inhabitants per km². Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest1,620Grande Lisboa
Lowest17.7Alentejo
Median104.89 regions
Portugal117.6History

All regions, 2024

CSVChart (SVG)

Grande LisboaGrande Lisboa: 1,620 inhabitants per km²1,620Península de SetúbalPenínsula de Setúbal: 557.7 inhabitants per km²557.7Região Autónoma da MadeiraRegião Autónoma da Madeira: 322.9 inhabitants per km²322.9NorteNorte: 174.7 inhabitants per km²174.7Região Autónoma dos AçoresRegião Autónoma dos Açores: 104.8 inhabitants per km²104.8AlgarveAlgarve: 99 inhabitants per km²99Oeste e Vale do TejoOeste e Vale do Tejo: 94.2 inhabitants per km²94.2Centro (PT)Centro (PT): 73.8 inhabitants per km²73.8AlentejoAlentejo: 17.7 inhabitants per km²17.7
inhabitants per km². Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankRegions2024
inhabitants per km²
Change on 2023
1Grande Lisboa1,620+1.4%
2Península de Setúbal557.7+1.5%
3Região Autónoma da Madeira322.9+1%
4Norte174.7+0.7%
5Região Autónoma dos Açores104.8+0.4%
6Algarve99+1.4%
7Oeste e Vale do Tejo94.2+1.7%
8Centro (PT)73.8+1.2%
9Alentejo17.70%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population divided by land area in km². World Bank figures use mid-year population and land area excluding inland water.

United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July divided by land area (water excluded) from the latest Census Gazetteer files. US tables often give people per square mile; multiply persons per km² by 2.59 to compare.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which region has the highest population density?

Grande Lisboa, with 1,620 inhabitants per km² in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest population density?

Alentejo, with 17.7 inhabitants per km² in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population density: other rankings

Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2): more rankings