Counties in Maryland by population density

Baltimore city had the highest population density of 24 counties in 2023, at 2,709.1 inhabitants per km². Garrett County had the lowest, at 16.9 inhabitants per km². The median was 127.6 inhabitants per km² and the figure for Maryland was 246.7 inhabitants per km². Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest2,709.1Baltimore city
Lowest16.9Garrett County
Median127.624 counties
Maryland246.7History

All counties, 2023

CSVChart (SVG)

Baltimore cityBaltimore city: 2,709.1 inhabitants per km²2,709.1Montgomery CountyMontgomery County: 833.4 inhabitants per km²833.4Prince George's CountyPrince George's County: 763.9 inhabitants per km²763.9Anne Arundel CountyAnne Arundel County: 557.9 inhabitants per km²557.9Baltimore CountyBaltimore County: 546.1 inhabitants per km²546.1Howard CountyHoward County: 517.5 inhabitants per km²517.5Harford CountyHarford County: 233.8 inhabitants per km²233.8Frederick CountyFrederick County: 171.7 inhabitants per km²171.7Calvert CountyCalvert County: 171.6 inhabitants per km²171.6Carroll CountyCarroll County: 152.4 inhabitants per km²152.4Charles CountyCharles County: 145.2 inhabitants per km²145.2Washington CountyWashington County: 131.1 inhabitants per km²131.1St. Mary's CountySt. Mary's County: 124.1 inhabitants per km²124.1Cecil CountyCecil County: 117.9 inhabitants per km²117.9Wicomico CountyWicomico County: 109.3 inhabitants per km²109.3Allegany CountyAllegany County: 61.3 inhabitants per km²61.3Queen Anne's CountyQueen Anne's County: 54.7 inhabitants per km²54.7Talbot CountyTalbot County: 54.7 inhabitants per km²54.7Worcester CountyWorcester County: 44.7 inhabitants per km²44.7Caroline CountyCaroline County: 40.8 inhabitants per km²40.8Somerset CountySomerset County: 29.7 inhabitants per km²29.7Kent CountyKent County: 27.1 inhabitants per km²27.1Dorchester CountyDorchester County: 23.5 inhabitants per km²23.5Garrett CountyGarrett County: 16.9 inhabitants per km²16.9
inhabitants per km². Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
inhabitants per km²
Change on 2022
1Baltimore city2,709.1-0.4%
2Montgomery County833.4+0.6%
3Prince George's County763.9+0.3%
4Anne Arundel County557.9+0.2%
5Baltimore County546.1-0.2%
6Howard County517.5+0.1%
7Harford County233.8+0.4%
8Frederick County171.7+2%
9Calvert County171.6+0.1%
10Carroll County152.4+0.6%
11Charles County145.2+1.1%
12Washington County131.1+0.6%
13St. Mary's County124.1+0.3%
14Cecil County117.9+0.8%
15Wicomico County109.3+0.8%
16Allegany County61.3+0.1%
17Queen Anne's County54.7+1.6%
18Talbot County54.7+0.3%
19Worcester County44.7+0.5%
20Caroline County40.8+0.7%
21Somerset County29.7+2%
22Kent County27.1+0.5%
23Dorchester County23.5+1.2%
24Garrett County16.9-0.3%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population divided by land area in km². World Bank figures use mid-year population and land area excluding inland water.

United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July divided by land area (water excluded) from the latest Census Gazetteer files. US tables often give people per square mile; multiply persons per km² by 2.59 to compare.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program resident population on 1 July divided by land area from the latest Census Gazetteer files, persons per km². https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which county has the highest population density?

Baltimore city, with 2,709.1 inhabitants per km² in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population density?

Garrett County, with 16.9 inhabitants per km² in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program resident population on 1 July divided by land area from the latest Census Gazetteer files, persons per km². Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Population density: other rankings

Counties in Maryland: more rankings