Counties in Illinois by population density

Cook County had the highest population density of 102 counties in 2020, at 2,150.7 inhabitants per km². Pope County had the lowest, at 3.9 inhabitants per km². The median was 17.6 inhabitants per km² and the figure for Illinois was 89 inhabitants per km². Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest2,150.7Cook County
Lowest3.9Pope County
Median17.6102 counties
Illinois89History

Top 40 counties, 2020

CSVChart (SVG)

Cook CountyCook County: 2,150.7 inhabitants per km²2,150.7DuPage CountyDuPage County: 1,096.8 inhabitants per km²1,096.8Lake CountyLake County: 620.8 inhabitants per km²620.8Kane CountyKane County: 383.9 inhabitants per km²383.9Will CountyWill County: 321.9 inhabitants per km²321.9Winnebago CountyWinnebago County: 214.4 inhabitants per km²214.4McHenry CountyMcHenry County: 198.3 inhabitants per km²198.3Kendall CountyKendall County: 159.6 inhabitants per km²159.6St. Clair CountySt. Clair County: 150.9 inhabitants per km²150.9Madison CountyMadison County: 143.4 inhabitants per km²143.4Rock Island CountyRock Island County: 130.4 inhabitants per km²130.4Peoria CountyPeoria County: 113.3 inhabitants per km²113.3Sangamon CountySangamon County: 87.3 inhabitants per km²87.3Champaign CountyChampaign County: 79.9 inhabitants per km²79.9Tazewell CountyTazewell County: 78.4 inhabitants per km²78.4Boone CountyBoone County: 73.4 inhabitants per km²73.4Macon CountyMacon County: 69 inhabitants per km²69Williamson CountyWilliamson County: 61.7 inhabitants per km²61.7DeKalb CountyDeKalb County: 61.4 inhabitants per km²61.4Kankakee CountyKankakee County: 61.3 inhabitants per km²61.3McLean CountyMcLean County: 55.9 inhabitants per km²55.9Grundy CountyGrundy County: 48.5 inhabitants per km²48.5LaSalle CountyLaSalle County: 37.2 inhabitants per km²37.2Coles CountyColes County: 35.8 inhabitants per km²35.8Franklin CountyFranklin County: 35.6 inhabitants per km²35.6Jackson CountyJackson County: 35.3 inhabitants per km²35.3Monroe CountyMonroe County: 35 inhabitants per km²35Vermilion CountyVermilion County: 31.8 inhabitants per km²31.8Whiteside CountyWhiteside County: 31.4 inhabitants per km²31.4Stephenson CountyStephenson County: 30.5 inhabitants per km²30.5Clinton CountyClinton County: 30.1 inhabitants per km²30.1Adams CountyAdams County: 29.6 inhabitants per km²29.6Woodford CountyWoodford County: 28.1 inhabitants per km²28.1Effingham CountyEffingham County: 28 inhabitants per km²28Knox CountyKnox County: 26.8 inhabitants per km²26.8Ogle CountyOgle County: 26.3 inhabitants per km²26.3Marion CountyMarion County: 25.4 inhabitants per km²25.4Jefferson CountyJefferson County: 25 inhabitants per km²25Saline CountySaline County: 24.1 inhabitants per km²24.1Henry CountyHenry County: 23.1 inhabitants per km²23.1
inhabitants per km². Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020
inhabitants per km²
1Cook County2,150.7
2DuPage County1,096.8
3Lake County620.8
4Kane County383.9
5Will County321.9
6Winnebago County214.4
7McHenry County198.3
8Kendall County159.6
9St. Clair County150.9
10Madison County143.4
11Rock Island County130.4
12Peoria County113.3
13Sangamon County87.3
14Champaign County79.9
15Tazewell County78.4
16Boone County73.4
17Macon County69
18Williamson County61.7
19DeKalb County61.4
20Kankakee County61.3
21McLean County55.9
22Grundy County48.5
23LaSalle County37.2
24Coles County35.8
25Franklin County35.6
26Jackson County35.3
27Monroe County35
28Vermilion County31.8
29Whiteside County31.4
30Stephenson County30.5
31Clinton County30.1
32Adams County29.6
33Woodford County28.1
34Effingham County28
35Knox County26.8
36Ogle County26.3
37Marion County25.4
38Jefferson County25
39Saline County24.1
40Henry County23.1
41Massac County23
42Morgan County22.7
43Jersey County22.5
44Randolph County20.2
45Macoupin County20.1
46Wabash County19.6
47Christian County18.5
48Douglas County18.3
49Perry County18.2
50Lee County18.1
51McDonough County17.8
52Logan County17.4
53Bond County17.1
54Richland County17
55Moultrie County16.6
56Crawford County16.2
57Union County16.2
58Lawrence County15.8
59Montgomery County15.5
60Menard County15.1
61De Witt County15
62Fulton County15
63Johnson County15
64Bureau County14.8
65Piatt County14.7
66Jo Daviess County14.2
67Carroll County13.6
68Putnam County13.6
69Cass County13.3
70Livingston County13.2
71Warren County12
72Clark County11.9
73Marshall County11.7
74Cumberland County11.6
75Fayette County11.6
76Clay County10.9
77Edwards County10.8
78White County10.8
79Mercer County10.8
80Ford County10.7
81Shelby County10.6
82Edgar County10.4
83Pulaski County10
84Washington County9.4
85Mason County9.3
86Iroquois County9.3
87Wayne County8.7
88Hancock County8.5
89Alexander County8.5
90Greene County8.5
91Hardin County8
92Brown County7.9
93Scott County7.8
94Jasper County7.2
95Stark County7.2
96Hamilton County7.1
97Pike County6.8
98Calhoun County6.7
99Henderson County6.5
100Schuyler County6.1
101Gallatin County5.9
102Pope County3.9

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population divided by land area in km². World Bank figures use mid-year population and land area excluding inland water.

United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July divided by land area (water excluded) from the latest Census Gazetteer files. US tables often give people per square mile; multiply persons per km² by 2.59 to compare.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program resident population on 1 July divided by land area from the latest Census Gazetteer files, persons per km². https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Rank Counties in Illinois by population density using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest population density?

Cook County, with 2,150.7 inhabitants per km² in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population density?

Pope County, with 3.9 inhabitants per km² in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program resident population on 1 July divided by land area from the latest Census Gazetteer files, persons per km². Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Population density: other rankings

Counties in Illinois: more rankings