Counties in South Dakota by share of population aged 65 and over

Custer County had the highest share of population aged 65 and over of 66 counties in 2024, at 35.5%. Oglala Lakota County had the lowest, at 7.8%. The median was 22.5% and the figure for South Dakota was 19%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest35.5Custer County
Median22.566 counties
South Dakota19History

Top 40 counties, 2024

CSVChart (SVG)

Custer CountyCuster County: 35.5 %35.5Fall River CountyFall River County: 34.9 %34.9Potter CountyPotter County: 33.3 %33.3McPherson CountyMcPherson County: 31.8 %31.8Jerauld CountyJerauld County: 31.4 %31.4Campbell CountyCampbell County: 30.8 %30.8Perkins CountyPerkins County: 29.2 %29.2Gregory CountyGregory County: 28.9 %28.9Day CountyDay County: 28 %28Douglas CountyDouglas County: 27.6 %27.6Haakon CountyHaakon County: 27.6 %27.6Hand CountyHand County: 27.6 %27.6Miner CountyMiner County: 26.9 %26.9Sully CountySully County: 26.4 %26.4Hyde CountyHyde County: 26.3 %26.3Lawrence CountyLawrence County: 26 %26Jones CountyJones County: 25.8 %25.8Grant CountyGrant County: 25.6 %25.6Faulk CountyFaulk County: 25.3 %25.3Kingsbury CountyKingsbury County: 25.2 %25.2Walworth CountyWalworth County: 25.1 %25.1Edmunds CountyEdmunds County: 24.8 %24.8Spink CountySpink County: 24.3 %24.3Brule CountyBrule County: 24.3 %24.3Hutchinson CountyHutchinson County: 23.9 %23.9Yankton CountyYankton County: 23.7 %23.7Marshall CountyMarshall County: 23.5 %23.5Tripp CountyTripp County: 23.1 %23.1Deuel CountyDeuel County: 23 %23Sanborn CountySanborn County: 23 %23Harding CountyHarding County: 22.8 %22.8Butte CountyButte County: 22.7 %22.7Lake CountyLake County: 22.5 %22.5Bon Homme CountyBon Homme County: 22.5 %22.5Stanley CountyStanley County: 22.2 %22.2McCook CountyMcCook County: 21.9 %21.9Aurora CountyAurora County: 21.9 %21.9Roberts CountyRoberts County: 21.9 %21.9Clark CountyClark County: 21.6 %21.6Davison CountyDavison County: 21.6 %21.6
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024 (%)Change on 2023
1Custer County35.5+0.8 pts
2Fall River County34.9+0.8 pts
3Potter County33.3+0.6 pts
4McPherson County31.8+0.9 pts
5Jerauld County31.4+0.6 pts
6Campbell County30.8+1 pts
7Perkins County29.2+1.1 pts
8Gregory County28.9-0.1 pts
9Day County28+0.7 pts
10Douglas County27.6-0.2 pts
11Haakon County27.6+1.2 pts
12Hand County27.6+0.3 pts
13Miner County26.9-0.1 pts
14Sully County26.4+0.5 pts
15Hyde County26.3-1.2 pts
16Lawrence County26+0.6 pts
17Jones County25.8-0.3 pts
18Grant County25.6+0.3 pts
19Faulk County25.3-0.7 pts
20Kingsbury County25.2+0.2 pts
21Walworth County25.10 pts
22Edmunds County24.8+0.5 pts
23Spink County24.3+0.6 pts
24Brule County24.3+1.1 pts
25Hutchinson County23.9+0.1 pts
26Yankton County23.7+0.8 pts
27Marshall County23.5-0.1 pts
28Tripp County23.1-0 pts
29Deuel County23+0.5 pts
29Sanborn County23+0.8 pts
31Harding County22.8+0.9 pts
32Butte County22.7+0.6 pts
33Lake County22.5+0.7 pts
34Bon Homme County22.5+0.4 pts
35Stanley County22.2+0.6 pts
36McCook County21.9+0.4 pts
37Aurora County21.90 pts
38Roberts County21.9-0 pts
39Clark County21.6+0.1 pts
40Davison County21.6+0.5 pts
41Moody County21.4+0.4 pts
42Union County21.1+0.5 pts
43Turner County20.9-0.2 pts
44Codington County20.7+0.4 pts
45Brown County20.1+0.6 pts
46Hughes County19.6+0.2 pts
47Pennington County19.6+0.3 pts
48Charles Mix County19.1+0.5 pts
49Meade County18.9+0.6 pts
50Beadle County18.5+0.1 pts
51Hanson County17.5+0.2 pts
52Lyman County17+0.4 pts
53Hamlin County16.7-0.5 pts
54Mellette County15.5-1.4 pts
55Bennett County15.4+0.5 pts
56Lincoln County15.3+0.4 pts
57Minnehaha County15.3+0.1 pts
58Brookings County14.8+0.2 pts
59Clay County13.8+0.2 pts
60Jackson County13.5-0.4 pts
61Corson County12.9-0.1 pts
62Buffalo County11.4+0.9 pts
63Dewey County10.9+0.3 pts
64Ziebach County10.4-0.1 pts
65Todd County8.70 pts
66Oglala Lakota County7.8+0.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Residents aged 65 or over as a percentage of total population. Spain: 1 January, INE annual census. United States: 1 July, Census Bureau population estimates. World Bank figures for other countries and the World refer to mid-year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex (cc-est agesex): residents aged 65 and over as a percentage of the total, 1 July; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/counties/asrh/cc-est2025-agesex-all.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Use this data in your AI agent

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Rank Counties in South Dakota by share of population aged 65 and over using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"population_65_plus_share","level":"province","within":"South Dakota","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=population_65_plus_share&level=province&within=South%20Dakota&limit=10

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Questions

Which county has the highest share of population aged 65 and over?

Custer County, with 35.5% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest share of population aged 65 and over?

Oglala Lakota County, with 7.8% in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex (cc-est agesex): residents aged 65 and over as a percentage of the total, 1 July; states and the nation summed from counties. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Population aged 65 and over: other rankings

Counties in South Dakota: more rankings