Counties in Maryland by population aged 18 to 64

Baltimore city had the highest population aged 18 to 64 of 24 counties in 2023, at 64.3%. Talbot County had the lowest, at 51.3%. The median was 59.5% and the figure for Maryland was 60.9%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest64.3Baltimore city
Lowest51.3Talbot County
Median59.524 counties
Maryland60.9History

Map of counties, 2023

Allegany County: 59.3 %Anne Arundel County: 61.3 %Baltimore County: 59.7 %Calvert County: 59.3 %Caroline County: 57.6 %Carroll County: 59 %Cecil County: 59.8 %Charles County: 61.9 %Dorchester County: 55.1 %Frederick County: 60.9 %Garrett County: 56.3 %Harford County: 59.4 %Howard County: 60.5 %Kent County: 55.7 %Montgomery County: 59.9 %Prince George's County: 63.4 %Queen Anne's County: 57.6 %St. Mary's County: 61.2 %Somerset County: 62.3 %Talbot County: 51.3 %Washington County: 59.5 %Wicomico County: 59.6 %Worcester County: 53.8 %Baltimore city: 64.3 %
  • Under 57
  • 57 to 59
  • 59 to 60
  • 60 to 61
  • 61 and over
%, 2023. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2023

Baltimore city: 64.3 %Baltimore city64.3Prince George's County: 63.4 %Prince George's County63.4Somerset County: 62.3 %Somerset County62.3Charles County: 61.9 %Charles County61.9Anne Arundel County: 61.3 %Anne Arundel County61.3St. Mary's County: 61.2 %St. Mary's County61.2Frederick County: 60.9 %Frederick County60.9Howard County: 60.5 %Howard County60.5Montgomery County: 59.9 %Montgomery County59.9Cecil County: 59.8 %Cecil County59.8Baltimore County: 59.7 %Baltimore County59.7Wicomico County: 59.6 %Wicomico County59.6Washington County: 59.5 %Washington County59.5Harford County: 59.4 %Harford County59.4Calvert County: 59.3 %Calvert County59.3Allegany County: 59.3 %Allegany County59.3Carroll County: 59 %Carroll County59Queen Anne's County: 57.6 %Queen Anne's County57.6Caroline County: 57.6 %Caroline County57.6Garrett County: 56.3 %Garrett County56.3Kent County: 55.7 %Kent County55.7Dorchester County: 55.1 %Dorchester County55.1Worcester County: 53.8 %Worcester County53.8Talbot County: 51.3 %Talbot County51.3Baltimore city: 64.3 %Baltimore city64.3Prince George's County: 63.4 %Prince George's County63.4Somerset County: 62.3 %Somerset County62.3Charles County: 61.9 %Charles County61.9Anne Arundel County: 61.3 %Anne Arundel County61.3St. Mary's County: 61.2 %St. Mary's County61.2Frederick County: 60.9 %Frederick County60.9Howard County: 60.5 %Howard County60.5Montgomery County: 59.9 %Montgomery County59.9Cecil County: 59.8 %Cecil County59.8Baltimore County: 59.7 %Baltimore County59.7Wicomico County: 59.6 %Wicomico County59.6Washington County: 59.5 %Washington County59.5Harford County: 59.4 %Harford County59.4Calvert County: 59.3 %Calvert County59.3Allegany County: 59.3 %Allegany County59.3Carroll County: 59 %Carroll County59Queen Anne's County: 57.6 %Queen Anne's County57.6Caroline County: 57.6 %Caroline County57.6Garrett County: 56.3 %Garrett County56.3Kent County: 55.7 %Kent County55.7Dorchester County: 55.1 %Dorchester County55.1Worcester County: 53.8 %Worcester County53.8Talbot County: 51.3 %Talbot County51.3
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Baltimore city64.3-0.5 pts
2Prince George's County63.4-0.4 pts
3Somerset County62.3-0.1 pts
4Charles County61.9-0.2 pts
5Anne Arundel County61.3-0.4 pts
6St. Mary's County61.2-0.4 pts
7Frederick County60.9-0.3 pts
8Howard County60.5-0.2 pts
9Montgomery County59.9-0.4 pts
10Cecil County59.8-0.5 pts
11Baltimore County59.7-0.3 pts
12Wicomico County59.6-0.4 pts
13Washington County59.5-0.2 pts
14Harford County59.4-0.5 pts
15Calvert County59.3-0.4 pts
16Allegany County59.3-0.4 pts
17Carroll County59-0.5 pts
18Queen Anne's County57.6-0.5 pts
19Caroline County57.6-0.5 pts
20Garrett County56.3-0.5 pts
21Kent County55.7-0.4 pts
22Dorchester County55.1-0.2 pts
23Worcester County53.8-0.4 pts
24Talbot County51.3-0.5 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Residents aged 18 to 64 as a percentage of total population on 1 July. United States: Census Bureau county population estimates by age; states and the nation are sums of their counties.

Not comparable with working-age shares for ages 15 to 64 used in EU and World Bank statistics.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 18 to 64 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 18 to 64 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties (Counties in Maryland by population aged 18 to 64, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 18 to 64 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties, Counties in Maryland by population aged 18 to 64, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 June 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-18-64/maryland-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 18 to 64 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. Counties in Maryland by population aged 18 to 64, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-18-64/maryland-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 18 to 64 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties, Counties in Maryland by population aged 18 to 64, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-18-64/maryland-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_maryland_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 18 to 64 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties: Counties in Maryland by population aged 18 to 64, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-18-64/maryland-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 18 to 64 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 18 to 64 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties: Counties in Maryland by population aged 18 to 64, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-18-64/maryland-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-18-64/maryland-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 18 to 64 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest population aged 18 to 64?

Baltimore city, with 64.3% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population aged 18 to 64?

Talbot County, with 51.3% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 18 to 64 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Population aged 18 to 64: other rankings

Counties in Maryland: more rankings