EU countries by persons employed in accommodation and food services

Germany had the highest persons employed in accommodation and food services of 27 EU countries in 2015, at 2.17 million. Malta had the lowest, at 18,422. The median was 165,277 and the figure for the European Union (27) was 8.99 million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest2,173,316Germany
Lowest18,422Malta
Median165,27727 EU countries
European Union (27)8,989,124History

Map of EU countries, 2015

Austria: 297,234 personsBelgium: 179,039 personsBulgaria: 137,087 personsCyprus: 39,332 personsCzechia: 165,277 personsGermany: 2,173,316 personsDenmark: 77,242 personsEstonia: 23,901 personsSpain: 1,267,736 personsFinland: 70,469 personsFrance: 863,890 personsGreece: 425,483 personsCroatia: 96,570 personsHungary: 133,388 personsIreland: 170,222 personsItaly: 1,323,352 personsLithuania: 42,415 personsLuxembourg: 19,571 personsLatvia: 34,834 personsMalta: 18,422 personsNetherlands: 431,254 personsPoland: 247,405 personsPortugal: 293,478 personsRomania: 165,349 personsSweden: 197,325 personsSlovenia: 35,586 personsSlovakia: 60,637 persons
  • Under 40K
  • 40K to 110K
  • 110K to 180K
  • 180K to 400K
  • 400K and over
persons, 2015. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Accommodation and food services (NACE Rev. 2 section I), persons employed, number (sbs_na_sca_r2). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2015

Germany: 2,173,316 personsGermany2,173,316Italy: 1,323,352 personsItaly1,323,352Spain: 1,267,736 personsSpain1,267,736France: 863,890 personsFrance863,890Netherlands: 431,254 personsNetherlands431,254Greece: 425,483 personsGreece425,483Austria: 297,234 personsAustria297,234Portugal: 293,478 personsPortugal293,478Poland: 247,405 personsPoland247,405Sweden: 197,325 personsSweden197,325Belgium: 179,039 personsBelgium179,039Ireland: 170,222 personsIreland170,222Romania: 165,349 personsRomania165,349Czechia: 165,277 personsCzechia165,277Bulgaria: 137,087 personsBulgaria137,087Hungary: 133,388 personsHungary133,388Croatia: 96,570 personsCroatia96,570Denmark: 77,242 personsDenmark77,242Finland: 70,469 personsFinland70,469Slovakia: 60,637 personsSlovakia60,637Lithuania: 42,415 personsLithuania42,415Cyprus: 39,332 personsCyprus39,332Slovenia: 35,586 personsSlovenia35,586Latvia: 34,834 personsLatvia34,834Estonia: 23,901 personsEstonia23,901Luxembourg: 19,571 personsLuxembourg19,571Malta: 18,422 personsMalta18,422Germany: 2,173,316 personsGermany2,173,316Italy: 1,323,352 personsItaly1,323,352Spain: 1,267,736 personsSpain1,267,736France: 863,890 personsFrance863,890Netherlands: 431,254 personsNetherlands431,254Greece: 425,483 personsGreece425,483Austria: 297,234 personsAustria297,234Portugal: 293,478 personsPortugal293,478Poland: 247,405 personsPoland247,405Sweden: 197,325 personsSweden197,325Belgium: 179,039 personsBelgium179,039Ireland: 170,222 personsIreland170,222Romania: 165,349 personsRomania165,349Czechia: 165,277 personsCzechia165,277Bulgaria: 137,087 personsBulgaria137,087Hungary: 133,388 personsHungary133,388Croatia: 96,570 personsCroatia96,570Denmark: 77,242 personsDenmark77,242Finland: 70,469 personsFinland70,469Slovakia: 60,637 personsSlovakia60,637Lithuania: 42,415 personsLithuania42,415Cyprus: 39,332 personsCyprus39,332Slovenia: 35,586 personsSlovenia35,586Latvia: 34,834 personsLatvia34,834Estonia: 23,901 personsEstonia23,901Luxembourg: 19,571 personsLuxembourg19,571Malta: 18,422 personsMalta18,422
persons. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Accommodation and food services (NACE Rev. 2 section I), persons employed, number (sbs_na_sca_r2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2015
persons
Change on 2014
1Germany2,173,316+4.2%
2Italy1,323,352+2.1%
3Spain1,267,736+4.7%
4France Series break863,890-15.9%
5Netherlands431,254+5.5%
6Greece425,483-0.7%
7Austria297,234+2.1%
8Portugal293,478+7.4%
9Poland247,405+3.8%
10Sweden197,325+4.2%
11Belgium179,039-0.3%
12Ireland170,222+5.7%
13Romania165,349+4.7%
14Czechia165,277+1.8%
15Bulgaria137,087+0.5%
16Hungary133,388+4.5%
17Croatia96,570-1.1%
18Denmark77,242+6.1%
19Finland70,469-1%
20Slovakia60,637+8.4%
21Lithuania42,415+4.5%
22Cyprus39,332+3.8%
23Slovenia35,586+4%
24Latvia34,834+6.2%
25Estonia23,901+5.8%
26Luxembourg19,571+2.6%
27Malta18,422+5.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of persons who work in enterprises of accommodation and food services (NACE Rev. 2 section I): employees plus working proprietors, partners working regularly in the enterprise and unpaid family workers. A head count, not full-time equivalents. Eurostat structural business statistics.

Eurostat structural business statistics. From 2021 the series come from sbs_ovw_act under Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 on European business statistics; 2005 to 2020 come from the earlier table sbs_na_sca_r2. Values for 2021 are flagged as a break: value added moved from factor cost to basic prices and some activities changed coverage, so the change from 2020 to 2021 is not all real. Amounts are published in euros for every country, including those outside the euro area. Not the same as active_companies (INE business register, Spain) or employer_firms (US Census Bureau).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Accommodation and food services (NACE Rev. 2 section I), persons employed, number (sbs_na_sca_r2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2024). Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Accommodation and food services (NACE Rev. 2 section I), persons employed, number (sbs_na_sca_r2) (EU countries by persons employed in accommodation and food services, 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table

MLA 9

Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Accommodation and food services (NACE Rev. 2 section I), persons employed, number (sbs_na_sca_r2), EU countries by persons employed in accommodation and food services, 2015. Eurostat, European Commission, 1 Mar. 2024, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/persons-employed-accommodation-food/eu-countries?period=2015. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2024. Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Accommodation and food services (NACE Rev. 2 section I), persons employed, number (sbs_na_sca_r2). EU countries by persons employed in accommodation and food services, 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/persons-employed-accommodation-food/eu-countries?period=2015.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2024) Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Accommodation and food services (NACE Rev. 2 section I), persons employed, number (sbs_na_sca_r2), EU countries by persons employed in accommodation and food services, 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/persons-employed-accommodation-food/eu-countries?period=2015 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_persons_2015,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Accommodation and food services (NACE Rev. 2 section I), persons employed, number (sbs\_na\_sca\_r2): EU countries by persons employed in accommodation and food services, 2015}},
  year = {2024},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/persons-employed-accommodation-food/eu-countries?period=2015. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Accommodation and food services (NACE Rev. 2 section I), persons employed, number (sbs\_na\_sca\_r2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs\_na\_sca\_r2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Accommodation and food services (NACE Rev. 2 section I), persons employed, number (sbs_na_sca_r2): EU countries by persons employed in accommodation and food services, 2015
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/03/01
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/persons-employed-accommodation-food/eu-countries?period=2015
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/persons-employed-accommodation-food/eu-countries?period=2015.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Accommodation and food services (NACE Rev. 2 section I), persons employed, number (sbs_na_sca_r2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_na_sca_r2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest persons employed in accommodation and food services?

Germany, with 2.17 million in 2015, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest persons employed in accommodation and food services?

Malta, with 18,422 in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Structural business statistics (2005 to 2020), Accommodation and food services (NACE Rev. 2 section I), persons employed, number (sbs_na_sca_r2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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