US states by payroll job growth, 12-month change

Nevada had the highest payroll job growth, 12-month change of 51 states in September 2025, at 1.7%. District of Columbia had the lowest, at -3%. The median was 0% and the figure for the United States was 0.4%. Source: BLS.

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Highest1.7Nevada
Median051 states
United States0.4History

Map of states, September 2025

Alabama: 0.2 %Alaska: -0.1 %Arizona: -0.3 %Arkansas: 0.4 %California: 0.2 %Colorado: -0.4 %Connecticut: 0.2 %Delaware: 0 %District of Columbia: -3 %Florida: 0 %Georgia: 0.2 %Hawaii: 0.1 %Idaho: 1.3 %Illinois: -0.1 %Indiana: 0.3 %Iowa: -0.8 %Kansas: 0.3 %Kentucky: -0.4 %Louisiana: 0 %Maine: -0.2 %Maryland: -1.3 %Massachusetts: -0.9 %Michigan: -0.3 %Minnesota: 0.2 %Mississippi: 0.1 %Missouri: -0.4 %Montana: -0.4 %Nebraska: -0.2 %Nevada: 1.7 %New Hampshire: -0.7 %New Jersey: 0.2 %New Mexico: 0.1 %New York: 0.3 %North Carolina: 0.5 %North Dakota: -0.4 %Ohio: 0.1 %Oklahoma: 0 %Oregon: -1.1 %Pennsylvania: 0.2 %Rhode Island: -0.1 %South Carolina: 0.7 %South Dakota: 0 %Tennessee: -0.4 %Texas: 0.7 %Utah: 1 %Vermont: -0.4 %Virginia: 0.3 %Washington: -0.1 %West Virginia: -0.1 %Wisconsin: -0.5 %Wyoming: -0.9 %
  • Under -0.4
  • -0.4 to -0.3
  • -0.3 to 0
  • 0 to 0.2
  • 0.2 to 0.3
  • 0.3 and over
%, September 2025. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: Invokely calculation with data from BLS. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, September 2025

Nevada: 1.7 %Nevada1.7Idaho: 1.3 %Idaho1.3Utah: 1 %Utah1South Carolina: 0.7 %South Carolina0.7Texas: 0.7 %Texas0.7North Carolina: 0.5 %North Carolina0.5Arkansas: 0.4 %Arkansas0.4Indiana: 0.3 %Indiana0.3Kansas: 0.3 %Kansas0.3New York: 0.3 %New York0.3Virginia: 0.3 %Virginia0.3Alabama: 0.2 %Alabama0.2California: 0.2 %California0.2Connecticut: 0.2 %Connecticut0.2Georgia: 0.2 %Georgia0.2Minnesota: 0.2 %Minnesota0.2New Jersey: 0.2 %New Jersey0.2Pennsylvania: 0.2 %Pennsylvania0.2Hawaii: 0.1 %Hawaii0.1Mississippi: 0.1 %Mississippi0.1New Mexico: 0.1 %New Mexico0.1Ohio: 0.1 %Ohio0.1Delaware: 0 %Delaware0Florida: 0 %Florida0Louisiana: 0 %Louisiana0Oklahoma: 0 %Oklahoma0South Dakota: 0 %South Dakota0Alaska: -0.1 %Alaska-0.1Illinois: -0.1 %Illinois-0.1Rhode Island: -0.1 %Rhode Island-0.1Washington: -0.1 %Washington-0.1West Virginia: -0.1 %West Virginia-0.1Maine: -0.2 %Maine-0.2Nebraska: -0.2 %Nebraska-0.2Arizona: -0.3 %Arizona-0.3Michigan: -0.3 %Michigan-0.3Colorado: -0.4 %Colorado-0.4Kentucky: -0.4 %Kentucky-0.4Missouri: -0.4 %Missouri-0.4Montana: -0.4 %Montana-0.4North Dakota: -0.4 %North Dakota-0.4Tennessee: -0.4 %Tennessee-0.4Vermont: -0.4 %Vermont-0.4Wisconsin: -0.5 %Wisconsin-0.5New Hampshire: -0.7 %New Hampshire-0.7Iowa: -0.8 %Iowa-0.8Massachusetts: -0.9 %Massachusetts-0.9Wyoming: -0.9 %Wyoming-0.9Oregon: -1.1 %Oregon-1.1Maryland: -1.3 %Maryland-1.3District of Columbia: -3 %District of Columbia-3Nevada: 1.7 %Nevada1.7Idaho: 1.3 %Idaho1.3Utah: 1 %Utah1South Carolina: 0.7 %South Carolina0.7Texas: 0.7 %Texas0.7North Carolina: 0.5 %North Carolina0.5Arkansas: 0.4 %Arkansas0.4Indiana: 0.3 %Indiana0.3Kansas: 0.3 %Kansas0.3New York: 0.3 %New York0.3Virginia: 0.3 %Virginia0.3Alabama: 0.2 %Alabama0.2California: 0.2 %California0.2Connecticut: 0.2 %Connecticut0.2Georgia: 0.2 %Georgia0.2Minnesota: 0.2 %Minnesota0.2New Jersey: 0.2 %New Jersey0.2Pennsylvania: 0.2 %Pennsylvania0.2Hawaii: 0.1 %Hawaii0.1Mississippi: 0.1 %Mississippi0.1New Mexico: 0.1 %New Mexico0.1Ohio: 0.1 %Ohio0.1Delaware: 0 %Delaware0Florida: 0 %Florida0Louisiana: 0 %Louisiana0Oklahoma: 0 %Oklahoma0South Dakota: 0 %South Dakota0Alaska: -0.1 %Alaska-0.1Illinois: -0.1 %Illinois-0.1Rhode Island: -0.1 %Rhode Island-0.1Washington: -0.1 %Washington-0.1West Virginia: -0.1 %West Virginia-0.1Maine: -0.2 %Maine-0.2Nebraska: -0.2 %Nebraska-0.2Arizona: -0.3 %Arizona-0.3Michigan: -0.3 %Michigan-0.3Colorado: -0.4 %Colorado-0.4Kentucky: -0.4 %Kentucky-0.4Missouri: -0.4 %Missouri-0.4Montana: -0.4 %Montana-0.4North Dakota: -0.4 %North Dakota-0.4Tennessee: -0.4 %Tennessee-0.4Vermont: -0.4 %Vermont-0.4Wisconsin: -0.5 %Wisconsin-0.5New Hampshire: -0.7 %New Hampshire-0.7Iowa: -0.8 %Iowa-0.8Massachusetts: -0.9 %Massachusetts-0.9Wyoming: -0.9 %Wyoming-0.9Oregon: -1.1 %Oregon-1.1Maryland: -1.3 %Maryland-1.3District of Columbia: -3 %District of Columbia-3
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from BLS. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStatesSeptember 2025 (%)Change on September 2024
1Nevada1.7+0.4 pts
2Idaho1.3-1 pts
3Utah1-0.3 pts
4South Carolina0.7-1.1 pts
4Texas0.7-0.9 pts
6North Carolina0.5-0.9 pts
7Arkansas0.4-1 pts
8Indiana0.3-0.1 pts
8Kansas0.3-0.6 pts
8New York0.3-1.5 pts
8Virginia0.3-1.1 pts
12Alabama0.2-0.7 pts
12California0.2-0.4 pts
12Connecticut0.2-0.6 pts
12Georgia0.2-0.7 pts
12Minnesota0.2-0.7 pts
12New Jersey0.2-0.4 pts
12Pennsylvania0.2-0.7 pts
19Hawaii0.1-1.7 pts
19Mississippi0.1-0.5 pts
19New Mexico0.1-1.4 pts
19Ohio0.1-0.4 pts
23Delaware0-1.8 pts
23Florida0-1.7 pts
23Louisiana0-1.2 pts
23Oklahoma0-1.2 pts
23South Dakota0-1 pts
28Alaska-0.1-1.8 pts
28Illinois-0.1-0.5 pts
28Rhode Island-0.1-1.3 pts
28Washington-0.1-1.3 pts
28West Virginia-0.1-1 pts
33Maine-0.2-1.6 pts
33Nebraska-0.2-0.9 pts
35Arizona-0.3-1.5 pts
35Michigan-0.3-0.6 pts
37Colorado-0.4-1.1 pts
37Kentucky-0.4-1.2 pts
37Missouri-0.4-1 pts
37Montana-0.4-1.7 pts
37North Dakota-0.4-2.1 pts
37Tennessee-0.4-1.3 pts
37Vermont-0.4-1 pts
44Wisconsin-0.5-1.1 pts
45New Hampshire-0.7-1.4 pts
46Iowa-0.8-0.8 pts
47Massachusetts-0.9-1.1 pts
47Wyoming-0.9-2.1 pts
49Oregon-1.1-1.4 pts
50Maryland-1.3-3.2 pts
51District of Columbia-3-3.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Percent change in seasonally adjusted nonfarm payroll employment from the same month a year earlier, from the Current Employment Statistics (CES) survey of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Invokely computes it from the two published job counts, shown with each value, and rounds it to one decimal as BLS does in its state release. The latest month is preliminary. Each year BLS benchmarks the series to unemployment insurance tax records and revises past years. State estimates come out about two weeks after the national ones, and the states do not add up to the national total because each is estimated separately.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Current Employment Statistics, State and Area: all employees, total nonfarm, statewide, seasonally adjusted (SMS, state, 000000000000001), percent change from 12 months earlier. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/sm/sm.data.55.TotalNonFarmStateWide.All. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Current Employment Statistics, State and Area: all employees, total nonfarm, statewide, seasonally adjusted (SMS, state, 000000000000001), percent change from 12 months earlier (US states by payroll job growth, 12-month change, 2025-09) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/sm/sm.data.55.TotalNonFarmStateWide.All

MLA 9

Current Employment Statistics, State and Area: all employees, total nonfarm, statewide, seasonally adjusted (SMS, state, 000000000000001), percent change from 12 months earlier, US states by payroll job growth, 12-month change, 2025-09. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 18 Sept. 2026, https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/sm/sm.data.55.TotalNonFarmStateWide.All. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/payroll-job-growth/us-states?period=2025-09. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Current Employment Statistics, State and Area: all employees, total nonfarm, statewide, seasonally adjusted (SMS, state, 000000000000001), percent change from 12 months earlier. US states by payroll job growth, 12-month change, 2025-09. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/sm/sm.data.55.TotalNonFarmStateWide.All. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/payroll-job-growth/us-states?period=2025-09.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Current Employment Statistics, State and Area: all employees, total nonfarm, statewide, seasonally adjusted (SMS, state, 000000000000001), percent change from 12 months earlier, US states by payroll job growth, 12-month change, 2025-09 [Dataset]. Available at: https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/sm/sm.data.55.TotalNonFarmStateWide.All, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/payroll-job-growth/us-states?period=2025-09 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_us_states_by_payroll_2026,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Current Employment Statistics, State and Area: all employees, total nonfarm, statewide, seasonally adjusted (SMS, state, 000000000000001), percent change from 12 months earlier: US states by payroll job growth, 12-month change, 2025-09}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/sm/sm.data.55.TotalNonFarmStateWide.All},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/payroll-job-growth/us-states?period=2025-09. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Current Employment Statistics, State and Area: all employees, total nonfarm, statewide, seasonally adjusted (SMS, state, 000000000000001), percent change from 12 months earlier. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/sm/sm.data.55.TotalNonFarmStateWide.All. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Current Employment Statistics, State and Area: all employees, total nonfarm, statewide, seasonally adjusted (SMS, state, 000000000000001), percent change from 12 months earlier: US states by payroll job growth, 12-month change, 2025-09
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/18
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/sm/sm.data.55.TotalNonFarmStateWide.All
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/payroll-job-growth/us-states?period=2025-09
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/payroll-job-growth/us-states?period=2025-09.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Current Employment Statistics, State and Area: all employees, total nonfarm, statewide, seasonally adjusted (SMS, state, 000000000000001), percent change from 12 months earlier. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/sm/sm.data.55.TotalNonFarmStateWide.All. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest payroll job growth, 12-month change?

Nevada, with 1.7% in September 2025, according to BLS.

Which state has the lowest payroll job growth, 12-month change?

District of Columbia, with -3% in September 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics, State and Area: all employees, total nonfarm, statewide, seasonally adjusted (SMS, state, 000000000000001), percent change from 12 months earlier. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

US states: more rankings