US states by nonemployer business receipts: mining

Texas had the highest nonemployer business receipts: mining of 51 states in 2021, at $2.23 billion. District of Columbia had the lowest, at $451,000. The median was $18.81 million and the figure for the United States was $5.1 billion. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest2,234.8Texas

Lowest0.5District of Columbia

Median18.851 states

United States5,099.3History

Map of states, 2021

Under 10
10 to 20
20 to 50
50 to 90
90 and over

USD million, 2021. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2021

USD million. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	States	2021 USD million	Change on 2020
1	Texas	2,234.8	+48.1%
2	Oklahoma	654.2	+17.9%
3	Kansas	275.2	+24.2%
4	Louisiana	259.4	+7.1%
5	Colorado	156	-26.1%
6	Pennsylvania	131.5	+9.6%
7	California	124.3	+7.5%
8	Mississippi	94.9	+16.6%
9	New Mexico	89	+13.5%
10	Ohio	88.3	+71.4%
11	Arkansas	75.8	+36.1%
12	Wyoming	73.4	+13.4%
13	Illinois	65.6	+35.9%
14	Kentucky	64.1	+26.8%
15	North Dakota	62.3	+10.6%
16	Michigan	57.4	+12%
17	Florida	55.7	+14%
18	West Virginia	51.9	+17.7%
19	Montana	45.3	+14.1%
20	Arizona	44.6	+17.3%
21	New York	39.7	+2.9%
22	Utah	34.4	+22%
23	Nevada	29	+14.6%
24	Indiana	21.9	+38.2%
25	Tennessee	19.9	+28.9%
26	Oregon	18.8	+25.4%
27	Alaska	17.3	-1.8%
28	Alabama	17.2	+11.1%
29	Washington	16.8	+28%
30	Virginia	15.7	+17%
31	North Carolina	15.5	-0.4%
32	Missouri	15	+6.6%
33	Georgia	14.6	-5.3%
34	Wisconsin	14.5	+2.3%
35	Minnesota	12.5	-14.4%
36	Idaho	12.2	+16%
37	Connecticut	10.8	+1.4%
38	Massachusetts	8.5	+15%
39	Nebraska	8	-16.2%
40	South Carolina	7.9	-10.7%
41	Maryland	7.3	+31.3%
42	New Jersey	6.8	+119.7%
43	Maine	6.6	-17.8%
44	Iowa	6.5	+18.2%
45	New Hampshire	4.7	+32.6%
46	Vermont	4.7	-7.1%
47	South Dakota	4.2	-22.4%
48	Delaware	2.3	+33.8%
49	Hawaii	1.6	-9.2%
50	Rhode Island	0.5	+42.5%
51	District of Columbia	0.5	+234.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Receipts of businesses without paid employees in mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), in millions of current US dollars, from the U.S. Census Bureau Nonemployer Statistics.

Nonemployer Statistics: businesses with no paid employees that are subject to federal income tax, mostly the self-employed, counted from tax records, with receipts above small minimum amounts. Census says some years are not comparable with earlier ones, and they are marked as series breaks: 2018 in every sector (businesses were reclassified from their descriptions, which moved many out of other services), 2022 in every sector (new receipts cutoffs) and 2017 in utilities (the same reclassification). Most nonemployers are sole proprietors whose business may be a side activity. Published about 18 months after the reference year. Receipts are published in thousands of dollars with noise added to protect individual businesses, and are not adjusted for inflation.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2024). Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), all legal forms and receipts sizes (US states by nonemployer business receipts: mining, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/

MLA 9

Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: mining, 2021. U.S. Census Bureau, 14 Mar. 2024, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-mining/us-states?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2024. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), all legal forms and receipts sizes. US states by nonemployer business receipts: mining, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-mining/us-states?period=2021.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2024) Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: mining, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-mining/us-states?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{census_us_states_by_nonemployer_2021,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: mining, 2021}},
  year = {2024},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-mining/us-states?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: mining, 2021
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/03/14
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-mining/us-states?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-mining/us-states?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which state has the highest nonemployer business receipts: mining?

Texas, with $2.23 billion in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest nonemployer business receipts: mining?

District of Columbia, with $451,000 in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.