Counties in North Dakota by natural change, July to June, 2025

Cass County had the highest natural change, July to June of 53 counties in 2025, at 1,065. Barnes County had the lowest, at -81. The median was 0 and the figure for North Dakota was 2,630. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest1,065Cass County

Lowest-81Barnes County

Median053 counties

North Dakota2,630History

Map of counties, 2025

Under -30
-30 to -10
-10 to 0
0 to 30
30 and over

persons, 2025. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2025

persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	Counties	2025 persons	Change on 2024
1	Cass County Estimated	1,065	+1.9%
2	Williams County Estimated	506	+4.1%
3	Ward County Estimated	444	-1.1%
4	Grand Forks County Estimated	299	+0.3%
5	Burleigh County Estimated	226	-6.6%
5	Stark County Estimated	226	+1.8%
7	McKenzie County Estimated	182	+4.6%
8	Morton County Estimated	79	-14.1%
9	Mountrail County Estimated	46	-2.1%
10	Richland County Estimated	20	-20%
11	Dunn County Estimated	14	0%
11	Kidder County Estimated	14	0%
13	Benson County Estimated	13	+30%
14	Ramsey County Estimated	12	-20%
15	Mercer County Estimated	10	-9.1%
16	Oliver County Estimated	9	0%
17	Rolette County Estimated	7	-50%
18	Sioux County Estimated	5	0%
19	LaMoure County Estimated	4	0%
20	Billings County Estimated	3	+50%
20	Sargent County Estimated	3	0%
22	Logan County Estimated	2	-33.3%
22	Sheridan County Estimated	2	0%
22	Steele County Estimated	2	0%
25	Renville County Estimated	1	0%
26	Hettinger County Estimated	0	n/a
26	McHenry County Estimated	0	-100%
28	Slope County Estimated	-1	0%
29	Divide County Estimated	-2	0%
29	Golden Valley County Estimated	-2	0%
31	Burke County Estimated	-4	-33.3%
32	Emmons County Estimated	-5	-25%
33	Eddy County Estimated	-6	0%
34	Ransom County Estimated	-7	-133.3%
35	Towner County Estimated	-9	-80%
36	Grant County Estimated	-13	-18.2%
37	Dickey County Estimated	-14	+30%
38	Griggs County Estimated	-15	+11.8%
39	Adams County Estimated	-16	+5.9%
39	Foster County Estimated	-16	-14.3%
41	Pierce County Estimated	-20	-25%
42	Traill County Estimated	-23	-21.1%
43	Cavalier County Estimated	-24	+4%
44	McIntosh County Estimated	-25	-8.7%
45	Bottineau County Estimated	-27	-28.6%
46	Stutsman County Estimated	-29	-3.6%
47	Bowman County Estimated	-30	0%
48	Pembina County Estimated	-31	-34.8%
49	Nelson County Estimated	-34	-3%
50	Walsh County Estimated	-43	-16.2%
50	Wells County Estimated	-43	-2.4%
52	McLean County Estimated	-44	-10%
53	Barnes County Estimated	-81	-12.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Estimated births minus deaths of residents from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year. A negative value means more deaths than births.

Equals births_july_june minus deaths_july_june for the same place and year. Not a calendar-year figure.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in North Dakota by natural change, July to June, 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in North Dakota by natural change, July to June, 2025. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/north-dakota-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in North Dakota by natural change, July to June, 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/north-dakota-counties.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in North Dakota by natural change, July to June, 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/north-dakota-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{census_counties_in_north_dakota_2025,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in North Dakota by natural change, July to June, 2025}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/north-dakota-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in North Dakota by natural change, July to June, 2025
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/north-dakota-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/north-dakota-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which county has the highest natural change, July to June?

Cass County, with 1,065 in 2025, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest natural change, July to June?

Barnes County, with -81 in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.