Counties in California by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025

Los Angeles County had the highest national Risk Index score (FEMA) of 58 counties in 2025, at 100. Alpine County had the lowest, at 10.6. The median was 94.8. Source: the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Lowest10.6Alpine County
Median94.858 counties

Map of counties, 2025

Alameda County: 99.8 indexAlpine County: 10.6 indexAmador County: 79.2 indexButte County: 93.9 indexCalaveras County: 86.6 indexColusa County: 81.1 indexContra Costa County: 99.5 indexDel Norte County: 94.4 indexEl Dorado County: 91.4 indexFresno County: 99.3 indexGlenn County: 74.4 indexHumboldt County: 96.8 indexImperial County: 96.5 indexInyo County: 79.3 indexKern County: 98.9 indexKings County: 92.4 indexLake County: 93 indexLassen County: 73.1 indexLos Angeles County: 100 indexMadera County: 96.4 indexMarin County: 96.4 indexMariposa County: 86.4 indexMendocino County: 94.3 indexMerced County: 96.9 indexModoc County: 39.7 indexMono County: 46.5 indexMonterey County: 98.7 indexNapa County: 95.3 indexNevada County: 89.9 indexOrange County: 99.8 indexPlacer County: 93.1 indexPlumas County: 86.4 indexRiverside County: 99.9 indexSacramento County: 98.1 indexSan Benito County: 85.2 indexSan Bernardino County: 99.8 indexSan Diego County: 99.7 indexSan Francisco County: 99.5 indexSan Joaquin County: 98.6 indexSan Luis Obispo County: 95.9 indexSan Mateo County: 99.2 indexSanta Barbara County: 99 indexSanta Clara County: 99.8 indexSanta Cruz County: 97.8 indexShasta County: 93.4 indexSierra County: 31.5 indexSiskiyou County: 89 indexSolano County: 97 indexSonoma County: 99.1 indexStanislaus County: 96.9 indexSutter County: 83.7 indexTehama County: 88.9 indexTrinity County: 79.5 indexTulare County: 97 indexTuolumne County: 85.2 indexVentura County: 99.4 indexYolo County: 91.4 indexYuba County: 80.9 index
  • Under 81
  • 81 to 90
  • 90 to 95
  • 95 to 97
  • 97 to 99
  • 99 and over
index, 2025. Source: FEMA National Risk Index, National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2025

Los Angeles County: 100 indexLos Angeles County100Riverside County: 99.9 indexRiverside County99.9San Bernardino County: 99.8 indexSan Bernardino County99.8Orange County: 99.8 indexOrange County99.8Alameda County: 99.8 indexAlameda County99.8Santa Clara County: 99.8 indexSanta Clara County99.8San Diego County: 99.7 indexSan Diego County99.7San Francisco County: 99.5 indexSan Francisco County99.5Contra Costa County: 99.5 indexContra Costa County99.5Ventura County: 99.4 indexVentura County99.4Fresno County: 99.3 indexFresno County99.3San Mateo County: 99.2 indexSan Mateo County99.2Sonoma County: 99.1 indexSonoma County99.1Santa Barbara County: 99 indexSanta Barbara County99Kern County: 98.9 indexKern County98.9Monterey County: 98.7 indexMonterey County98.7San Joaquin County: 98.6 indexSan Joaquin County98.6Sacramento County: 98.1 indexSacramento County98.1Santa Cruz County: 97.8 indexSanta Cruz County97.8Tulare County: 97 indexTulare County97Solano County: 97 indexSolano County97Stanislaus County: 96.9 indexStanislaus County96.9Merced County: 96.9 indexMerced County96.9Humboldt County: 96.8 indexHumboldt County96.8Imperial County: 96.5 indexImperial County96.5Madera County: 96.4 indexMadera County96.4Marin County: 96.4 indexMarin County96.4San Luis Obispo County: 95.9 indexSan Luis Obispo County95.9Napa County: 95.3 indexNapa County95.3Del Norte County: 94.4 indexDel Norte County94.4Mendocino County: 94.3 indexMendocino County94.3Butte County: 93.9 indexButte County93.9Shasta County: 93.4 indexShasta County93.4Placer County: 93.1 indexPlacer County93.1Lake County: 93 indexLake County93Kings County: 92.4 indexKings County92.4El Dorado County: 91.4 indexEl Dorado County91.4Yolo County: 91.4 indexYolo County91.4Nevada County: 89.9 indexNevada County89.9Siskiyou County: 89 indexSiskiyou County89Tehama County: 88.9 indexTehama County88.9Calaveras County: 86.6 indexCalaveras County86.6Mariposa County: 86.4 indexMariposa County86.4Plumas County: 86.4 indexPlumas County86.4San Benito County: 85.2 indexSan Benito County85.2Tuolumne County: 85.2 indexTuolumne County85.2Sutter County: 83.7 indexSutter County83.7Colusa County: 81.1 indexColusa County81.1Yuba County: 80.9 indexYuba County80.9Trinity County: 79.5 indexTrinity County79.5Inyo County: 79.3 indexInyo County79.3Amador County: 79.2 indexAmador County79.2Glenn County: 74.4 indexGlenn County74.4Lassen County: 73.1 indexLassen County73.1Mono County: 46.5 indexMono County46.5Modoc County: 39.7 indexModoc County39.7Sierra County: 31.5 indexSierra County31.5Alpine County: 10.6 indexAlpine County10.6Los Angeles County: 100 indexLos Angeles County100Riverside County: 99.9 indexRiverside County99.9San Bernardino County: 99.8 indexSan Bernardino County99.8Orange County: 99.8 indexOrange County99.8Alameda County: 99.8 indexAlameda County99.8Santa Clara County: 99.8 indexSanta Clara County99.8San Diego County: 99.7 indexSan Diego County99.7San Francisco County: 99.5 indexSan Francisco County99.5Contra Costa County: 99.5 indexContra Costa County99.5Ventura County: 99.4 indexVentura County99.4Fresno County: 99.3 indexFresno County99.3San Mateo County: 99.2 indexSan Mateo County99.2Sonoma County: 99.1 indexSonoma County99.1Santa Barbara County: 99 indexSanta Barbara County99Kern County: 98.9 indexKern County98.9Monterey County: 98.7 indexMonterey County98.7San Joaquin County: 98.6 indexSan Joaquin County98.6Sacramento County: 98.1 indexSacramento County98.1Santa Cruz County: 97.8 indexSanta Cruz County97.8Tulare County: 97 indexTulare County97Solano County: 97 indexSolano County97Stanislaus County: 96.9 indexStanislaus County96.9Merced County: 96.9 indexMerced County96.9Humboldt County: 96.8 indexHumboldt County96.8Imperial County: 96.5 indexImperial County96.5Madera County: 96.4 indexMadera County96.4Marin County: 96.4 indexMarin County96.4San Luis Obispo County: 95.9 indexSan Luis Obispo County95.9Napa County: 95.3 indexNapa County95.3Del Norte County: 94.4 indexDel Norte County94.4Mendocino County: 94.3 indexMendocino County94.3Butte County: 93.9 indexButte County93.9Shasta County: 93.4 indexShasta County93.4Placer County: 93.1 indexPlacer County93.1Lake County: 93 indexLake County93Kings County: 92.4 indexKings County92.4El Dorado County: 91.4 indexEl Dorado County91.4Yolo County: 91.4 indexYolo County91.4Nevada County: 89.9 indexNevada County89.9Siskiyou County: 89 indexSiskiyou County89Tehama County: 88.9 indexTehama County88.9Calaveras County: 86.6 indexCalaveras County86.6Mariposa County: 86.4 indexMariposa County86.4Plumas County: 86.4 indexPlumas County86.4San Benito County: 85.2 indexSan Benito County85.2Tuolumne County: 85.2 indexTuolumne County85.2Sutter County: 83.7 indexSutter County83.7Colusa County: 81.1 indexColusa County81.1Yuba County: 80.9 indexYuba County80.9Trinity County: 79.5 indexTrinity County79.5Inyo County: 79.3 indexInyo County79.3Amador County: 79.2 indexAmador County79.2Glenn County: 74.4 indexGlenn County74.4Lassen County: 73.1 indexLassen County73.1Mono County: 46.5 indexMono County46.5Modoc County: 39.7 indexModoc County39.7Sierra County: 31.5 indexSierra County31.5Alpine County: 10.6 indexAlpine County10.6
index. Source: FEMA National Risk Index, National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

About this ranking

FEMA's composite natural hazard risk score for a US county, from 0 to 100: the county's national percentile rank among all counties for risk, which combines expected annual losses from 18 natural hazards with social vulnerability and community resilience. Higher means more risk.

The period is the year of the National Risk Index edition (the December 2025 edition is 2025), not a year of events. FEMA rebuilds the index with new data and methods in each edition, so values from different editions are not a time series. The index is meant for nationwide comparison and planning, not as a local risk assessment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Federal Emergency Management Agency. (2025). National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE) (Counties in California by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355

MLA 9

National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE), Counties in California by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025. Federal Emergency Management Agency, 16 Dec. 2025, https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/california-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Federal Emergency Management Agency. 2025. National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). Counties in California by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/california-counties.

Harvard

Federal Emergency Management Agency (2025) National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE), Counties in California by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/california-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{federal_counties_in_california_by_2025,
  author = {{Federal Emergency Management Agency}},
  title = {{National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK\_SCORE): Counties in California by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/california-counties. Publisher attribution: Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK\_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Federal Emergency Management Agency
TI  - National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE): Counties in California by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/16
PB  - Federal Emergency Management Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/california-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/california-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in California by national Risk Index score (FEMA) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest national Risk Index score (FEMA)?

Los Angeles County, with 100 in 2025, according to the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Which county has the lowest national Risk Index score (FEMA)?

Alpine County, with 10.6 in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Federal Emergency Management Agency, National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

National Risk Index score (FEMA): other rankings

Counties in California: more rankings