Counties in New Mexico by median age on 1 July (US county estimates)
Catron County had the highest median age on 1 July (US county estimates) of 33 counties in 2023, at 62.2 years. Roosevelt County had the lowest, at 31.6 years. The median was 42.4 years. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
All counties, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2023 | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Catron County | 62.2 | +0.2 |
| 2 | Harding County | 58.6 | -0.5 |
| 3 | Sierra County | 57.2 | -0.1 |
| 4 | Mora County | 54.4 | -0.1 |
| 5 | Lincoln County | 53.8 | +0.3 |
| 6 | Taos County | 51.4 | +0.4 |
| 7 | Grant County | 50.8 | +0.4 |
| 8 | De Baca County | 50.2 | -0.2 |
| 9 | Colfax County | 49.8 | -0.2 |
| 10 | Santa Fe County | 49 | +0.2 |
| 11 | Quay County | 47.1 | -0.9 |
| 12 | San Miguel County | 45.2 | +0.4 |
| 13 | Torrance County | 44.7 | -0.1 |
| 14 | Hidalgo County | 44.4 | +0.7 |
| 15 | Rio Arriba County | 43.6 | 0 |
| 16 | Union County | 43.5 | +0.1 |
| 17 | Guadalupe County | 42.4 | +0.2 |
| 18 | Sandoval County | 41.6 | 0 |
| 19 | Los Alamos County | 41.2 | -0.4 |
| 20 | Socorro County | 39.8 | +0.5 |
| 20 | Valencia County | 39.8 | +0.1 |
| 22 | Bernalillo County | 39.7 | +0.2 |
| 23 | Luna County | 39.1 | +0.1 |
| 24 | Cibola County | 38.6 | +0.1 |
| 25 | San Juan County | 37.5 | +0.3 |
| 26 | Otero County | 37.1 | 0 |
| 27 | Chaves County | 36.6 | +0.1 |
| 28 | Eddy County | 36.2 | 0 |
| 29 | Doña Ana County | 36.1 | +0.1 |
| 30 | McKinley County | 35.8 | +0.5 |
| 31 | Lea County | 33 | +0.1 |
| 32 | Curry County | 32.3 | -0.2 |
| 33 | Roosevelt County | 31.6 | +0.3 |
Other periods
About this ranking
Age that divides the resident population of a US county into two halves of equal size on 1 July, from Census Bureau population estimates calculated by single year of age.
Counties only: the county file has no state or national medians, and medians cannot be added up. A single-year estimate, unlike median_age, which for US places is a five-year American Community Survey estimate.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: median age (MEDIAN_AGE_TOT) on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: median age (MEDIAN_AGE_TOT) on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage (Counties in New Mexico by median age on 1 July (US county estimates), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
MLA 9
Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: median age (MEDIAN_AGE_TOT) on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage, Counties in New Mexico by median age on 1 July (US county estimates), 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 June 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-age-july-1-us-counties/new-mexico-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: median age (MEDIAN_AGE_TOT) on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage. Counties in New Mexico by median age on 1 July (US county estimates), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-age-july-1-us-counties/new-mexico-counties?period=2023.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: median age (MEDIAN_AGE_TOT) on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage, Counties in New Mexico by median age on 1 July (US county estimates), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-age-july-1-us-counties/new-mexico-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_new_mexico_2023,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: median age (MEDIAN\_AGE\_TOT) on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage: Counties in New Mexico by median age on 1 July (US county estimates), 2023}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-age-july-1-us-counties/new-mexico-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: median age (MEDIAN\_AGE\_TOT) on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: median age (MEDIAN_AGE_TOT) on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage: Counties in New Mexico by median age on 1 July (US county estimates), 2023
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/06/25
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-age-july-1-us-counties/new-mexico-counties?period=2023
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-age-july-1-us-counties/new-mexico-counties?period=2023.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: median age (MEDIAN_AGE_TOT) on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Counties in New Mexico by median age on 1 July (US county estimates) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"median_age_pep","level":"province","within":"New Mexico","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=median_age_pep&level=province&within=New%20Mexico&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest median age on 1 July (US county estimates)?
Catron County, with 62.2 years in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest median age on 1 July (US county estimates)?
Roosevelt County, with 31.6 years in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: median age (MEDIAN_AGE_TOT) on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage. Retrieved 2026-10-12.