Data / Rankings / Mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain) / EU regions (NUTS 2)

EU regions (NUTS 2) by mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain)

Basque Country had the highest mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain) of 17 regions in 2023, at €33,505. Extremadura had the lowest, at €23,684. The median was €26,319. Source: the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

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Highest33,505Basque Country
Lowest23,684Extremadura
Median26,31917 regions

All regions, 2023

Basque Country: 33,505 EURBasque Country33,505Community of Madrid: 32,220 EURCommunity of Madrid32,220Navarre: 31,200 EURNavarre31,200Catalonia: 29,979 EURCatalonia29,979Asturias: 27,917 EURAsturias27,917Balearic Islands: 27,537 EURBalearic Islands27,537Aragon: 26,822 EURAragon26,822Cantabria: 26,569 EURCantabria26,569La Rioja: 26,319 EURLa Rioja26,319Valencian Community: 25,632 EURValencian Community25,632Region of Murcia: 25,330 EURRegion of Murcia25,330Galicia: 25,279 EURGalicia25,279Castile and León: 25,227 EURCastile and León25,227Andalusia: 25,052 EURAndalusia25,052Castilla-La Mancha: 24,886 EURCastilla-La Mancha24,886Canary Islands: 24,034 EURCanary Islands24,034Extremadura: 23,684 EURExtremadura23,684Basque Country: 33,505 EURBasque Country33,505Community of Madrid: 32,220 EURCommunity of Madrid32,220Navarre: 31,200 EURNavarre31,200Catalonia: 29,979 EURCatalonia29,979Asturias: 27,917 EURAsturias27,917Balearic Islands: 27,537 EURBalearic Islands27,537Aragon: 26,822 EURAragon26,822Cantabria: 26,569 EURCantabria26,569La Rioja: 26,319 EURLa Rioja26,319Valencian Community: 25,632 EURValencian Community25,632Region of Murcia: 25,330 EURRegion of Murcia25,330Galicia: 25,279 EURGalicia25,279Castile and León: 25,227 EURCastile and León25,227Andalusia: 25,052 EURAndalusia25,052Castilla-La Mancha: 24,886 EURCastilla-La Mancha24,886Canary Islands: 24,034 EURCanary Islands24,034Extremadura: 23,684 EURExtremadura23,684
EUR. Source: INE, Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankRegions2023
EUR		Change on 2022
1Basque Country33,505+3.7%
2Community of Madrid32,220+3.2%
3Navarre31,200+6.9%
4Catalonia29,979+4.2%
5Asturias27,917+4.4%
6Balearic Islands27,537+1.4%
7Aragon26,822+3.1%
8Cantabria26,569+5.1%
9La Rioja26,319+5.7%
10Valencian Community25,632+4.6%
11Region of Murcia25,330+6.2%
12Galicia25,279+4.6%
13Castile and León25,227+4.3%
14Andalusia25,052+4%
15Castilla-La Mancha24,886+4.8%
16Canary Islands24,034+4.1%
17Extremadura23,684+8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average gross annual earnings per worker, in euros.

More on how it is measured
  • Gross annual earnings are all pay received in the calendar year before tax and employee social contributions, including extraordinary payments and payments in kind.
  • Employees of all ages, full and part time, in Social Security contribution accounts of the general scheme in industry, construction and services (CNAE 2009 sections B to S), plus maritime transport.
  • Agriculture, fishing and domestic workers are not covered.
  • INE Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial, based on Social Security registrations and the employers' annual withholding returns to the tax agencies.

An average: high earners pull it above the median, so for the typical worker use median_gross_annual_earnings_eur. Earnings per worker from a job, not household or personal income: for income use net_income_per_person. Part-time workers count as one worker each, so the figures are lower than full-time pay; for a full-time equivalent figure that compares across EU countries use average_full_time_salary_eur. Spain only: the country and the 17 comunidades autónomas from 2008; Ceuta and Melilla are not published. Current euros, not adjusted for inflation. INE publishes each year about 17 months after it ends. The years 2010, 2014, 2018 and 2022 come from the four-yearly Encuesta de Estructura Salarial.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Instituto Nacional de Estadística. (2026). Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191) (EU regions (NUTS 2) by mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191

MLA 9

Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191), EU regions (NUTS 2) by mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain), 2023. Instituto Nacional de Estadística, 28 May 2026, https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mean-gross-annual-earnings-spain/eu-regions?period=2023. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Instituto Nacional de Estadística. 2026. Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191). EU regions (NUTS 2) by mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mean-gross-annual-earnings-spain/eu-regions?period=2023.

Harvard

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2026) Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191), EU regions (NUTS 2) by mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/mean-gross-annual-earnings-spain/eu-regions?period=2023 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{instituto_eu_regions_nuts_2_2023,
  author = {{Instituto Nacional de Estadística}},
  title = {{Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191): EU regions (NUTS 2) by mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mean-gross-annual-earnings-spain/eu-regions?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Instituto Nacional de Estadística
TI  - Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191): EU regions (NUTS 2) by mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/05/28
PB  - Instituto Nacional de Estadística
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/mean-gross-annual-earnings-spain/eu-regions?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mean-gross-annual-earnings-spain/eu-regions?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -
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Questions

Which region has the highest mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain)?

Basque Country, with €33,505 in 2023, according to the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Which region has the lowest mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain)?

Extremadura, with €23,684 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain): other rankings

EU regions (NUTS 2): more rankings